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相关论文: World-Sheet Duality, Space-Time Foam, and the Quan…

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The simplistic model of the classical spacetime foam is considered, which consists of static wormholes embedded in Minkowski spacetime. We explicitly demonstrate that such a foam structure leads to a topological bias of point-like sources…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Kirillov , E. P. Savelova

When probed with conformally invariant matter fields, light cones in Minkowski spacetime satisfy thermodynamical relations which are the analog of those satisfied by stationary black holes coupled to standard matter fields. These properties…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Tommaso De Lorenzo , Alejandro Perez

We formulate generalized uncertainty relations in a crystal-like universe whose lattice spacing is of the order of Planck length -- "world crystal". In the particular case when energies lie near the border of the Brillouin zone, i.e., for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Petr Jizba , Hagen Kleinert , Fabio Scardigli

If cosmological constant is positive, a black hole is naturally described by the Schwarzschild-de Sitter solution with two horizons. We use the global method to extract the topological information and the selection rule for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Feng-Li Lin

In the Minkowski space-time, a world hyper-sheet is a timelike hypersurface consisting of a one-parameter family of spacelike submanifolds. Recently, Bousso and Randall introduced the notion of caustics of world hyper-sheets in order to…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-01 Shyuichi Izumiya

We argue that the weak coupling regime of a large N gauge theory in the Higgs phase contains black hole-like objects. These so-called ``plasma puddles'' are meta-stable lumps of hot plasma lying in locally un-Higgsed regions of space. They…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Clifford Cheung , Jared Kaplan

One would expect spacetime to have a foam-like structure on the Planck scale with a very high topology. If spacetime is simply connected (which is assumed in this paper), the non-trivial homology occurs in dimension two, and spacetime can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stephen W. Hawking

Spacetime is composed of a fluctuating arrangement of bubbles or loops called spacetime foam, or quantum foam. We use the holographic principle to deduce its structure, and show that the result is consistent with gedanken experiments…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-01 Y. Jack Ng

We provide a quantum unifying picture for black holes of all masses and their main properties covering classical, semiclassical, Planckian and trans-Planckian gravity domains: Space-time, size, mass, vacuum ("zero point") energy,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Norma G. Sanchez

In this second part of our series of two papers, where spacetime is modelled by a graph, where Planck size quantum black holes lie on the vertices, we consider the thermodynamics of spacetime. We formulate an equation which tells in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-21 J. Makela

Beginning with a brief review of the regular space-time with asymptotically Minkowski core, we can consider two copies of the space-time connected through a short-throat wormhole whose radius of mouth is equal to or larger than an extremal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Wei Hong , Jun Tao , Tong-Jie Zhang

We perform a foliation of a four dimensional Riemannian space-time with respect to a discrete time which is an integer multiple of the Planck time. We find that the quantum fluctuations of the metric have a discrete energy spectrum. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Zizzi

Black holes provide a window into the microscopic structure of spacetime in quantum gravity. Recently the quantum information contained in Hawking radiation has been calculated, verifying a key aspect of the consistency of black hole…

We indicate the tentative source of instability in the two-dimensional black hole background. There are relevant operators among the tachyon and the higher level vertex operators in the conformal field theory. Connection of this instability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anirvan M. Sengupta

We study the formation and perturbation of black holes by null fluxes of neutral matter in a quadratic extension of General Relativity formulated a la Palatini. Working in a spherically symmetric space-time, we obtain an exact analytical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. Martinez-Asencio , Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

We argue that the infall time to the singularity in the interior of a black hole, is always related to a classical thermalization time. This indicates that singularities are related to the equilibration of infalling objects with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-05 T. Banks

In this work we determine how the description of a four-dimensional Schwarzschild-anti de Sitter black hole affects the topological calculation of its Hawking temperature. It is shown that a two-dimensional approach is required due to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Charles W. Robson , Leone Di Mauro Villari , Fabio Biancalana

Particle scattering and radiation by a magnetically charged, dilatonic black hole is investigated near the extremal limit at which the mass is a constant times the charge. Near this limit a neighborhood of the horizon of the black hole is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 S. B. Giddings , A. Strominger

Recent works suggest that quantum theory may support a unification of the notions of space and time, thus treating the spatial and temporal quantum correlations equally. Specifically, the partial transposition of the maximally entangled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Ovidiu Racorean

We consider the effect of inhomogeneities on the rate of false vacuum decay. Modelling the inhomogeneity by a black hole, we construct explicit Euclidean instantons which describe the nucleation of a bubble of true vacuum centred on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ruth Gregory , Ian G. Moss , Benjamin Withers
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