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相关论文: Classical Scattering in $1+1$ Dimensional String T…

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These lectures treat scattering theory from a non-perturbative point of view. The course begins with a review of formal aspects in scattering theory, discussing the in/out states and the $S$ matrix that connects them. Unitarity relations,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 J. A. Oller

The linear system of differential equations for determination of transmission and reflection amplytudes of scattered electron in the field of one dimensional arbitrary potential is obtained. It is shown that in general the scattering…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-17 David M. Sedrakian , Ashot Zh. Khachatrian

It is argued that the complete S-matrix of string theory at tree level in a flat background can be obtained from a small set of target space properties, without recourse to the worldsheet description. The main non-standard inputs are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rutger H. Boels , Tobias Hansen

Four-particle tree-level scattering amplitudes in string theory are magically consistent with unitarity, reflected in the non-trivial fact that beneath the critical dimension, the residues of the amplitudes on massive poles can be expanded…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Lorenz Eberhardt , Yu-tin Huang , Sebastian Mizera

The recently introduced anomaly-free twistor string in 4 dimensions is further explored. The spectrum based on the physical states and its Minkowski interpretation are examined. Scattering amplitudes with vertex operators involving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Christian Kunz

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem {align*} \{{array}{ll}&i u_t+\Delta u=\lambda_1|u|^{p_1}u+\lambda_2|u|^{p_2}u, \quad t\in\mathbb{R}, \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^N &u(0,x)=\phi(x)\in \Sigma, \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^N, {array}. {align*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-15 Xianfa Song

We study string scattering amplitudes by using the deformed cubic string field theory which is equivalent to the string field theory in the proper-time gauge. The four-string scattering amplitudes with three tachyons and an arbitrary string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang , Taejin Lee

We compute string scattering amplitudes in an orbifold of Minkowski space by a boost, and show how certain divergences in the four point function are associated with graviton exchange near the singularity. These divergences reflect large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Micha Berkooz , Ben Craps , David Kutasov , Govindan Rajesh

We consider the Cauchy problem for the defocusing power type nonlinear wave equation in $(1+3)$-dimensions for energy subcritical powers $p$ in the range $3 < p< 5$. We prove that any solution is global-in-time and scatters to free waves in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-18 Benjamin Dodson , Andrew Lawrie , Dana Mendelson , Jason Murphy

We formulate scattering in one dimension due to the coupled Schr\"{o}dinger equation in terms of the $S$ matrix, the unitarity of which leads to constraints on the scattering amplitudes. Levinson's theorem is seen to have the form $\eta(0)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 K. A. Kiers , W. van Dijk

A systematic way of construction of (1+1)-dimensional dispersionless integrable Hamiltonian systems is presented. The method is based on the classical R-matrix on Poisson algebras of formal Laurent series. Results are illustrated with the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Maciej Blaszak , Blazej M. Szablikowski

We describe in detail the techniques needed to compute scattering amplitudes for colored scalars from the infinite tension limit of bosonic string theory, up to two loops. These techniques apply both to cubic and quartic interactions, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alberto Frizzo , Lorenzo Magnea , Rodolfo Russo

QCD string is formed at the distances larger than the confinement scale and can be described by the Polchinski--Strominger effective string theory with a nonpolynomial action, which has nevertheless a well-defined semiclassical expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-26 Yuri Makeenko

We study the energy critical wave equation in 3 dimensions around a single soliton. We obtain energy boundedness (modulo unstable modes) for the linearised problem. We use this to construct scattering solutions in a neighbourhood of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-22 Istvan Kadar

Using a classical action associated to a point-particle in (1+1)-dimensions the classical string theory is derived. In connection with this result two aspects are clarified: First, the point particle in (1+1)-dimensions is not an ordinary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. A. Nieto

String theory provides a compact integral expression for the tree-level scattering amplitude of an arbitrary number of light strings. We focus on amplitudes involving a few tachyons and many photons, with a special choice of polarizations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Vladimir Rosenhaus

We present a systematic formulation of scattering theory for nonlinear interactions in one dimension and develop a nonlinear generalization of the transfer matrix that has a composition property similar to its linear analog's. We offer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Ali Mostafazadeh

We consider the defocusing nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation in several space dimensions, in the presence of an external potential depending on only one space vari-able. This potential is bounded from below, and may grow arbitrarily fast…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Rémi Carles , Clément Gallo

We provide a new efficient diagrammatic tool, in the context of the scattering equations, for computation of covariant $D$-dimensional tree-level $n$-point amplitudes with pairs of spinning massive particles using compact exponential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-12 N. Emil J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Taro V. Brown , Humberto Gomez

The group theoretic method is extended to include fields with a background charge. This formalism is used to compute the tree level scattering for $W_3$ strings. The scattering amplitudes involve Ising model correlation functions. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. D. Freeman , P. West