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相关论文: Nonlocal Dirac Equation for Accelerated Observers

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The work is devoted to the generalization of the Dirac equation for a flat locally anisotropic, i.e., Finslerian space-time. At first we reproduce the corresponding metric and a group of the generalized Lorentz transformations, which has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Yu. Bogoslovsky , H. F. Goenner

It is shown how a Doubly-Special Relativity model can emerge from a quantum cellular automaton description of the evolution of countably many interacting quantum systems. We consider a one-dimensional automaton that spawns the Dirac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-21 A. Bibeau-Delisle , A. Bisio , G. M. D'Ariano , P. Perinotti , A. Tosini

We study the translational invariance of the relative-locality framework proposed in arXiv:1101.0931, which had been previously established only for the case of a single interaction. We provide an explicit example of boundary conditions at…

Mathisson's spin-gravity coupling and its Larmor-equivalent interaction, namely, the spin-rotation coupling are discussed. The study of the latter leads to a critical examination of the basic role of locality in relativistic physics. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Bahram Mashhoon

The system describing a single Dirac electron field coupled with classically moving point nuclei is presented and studied. The model is a semi-relativistic extension of corresponding time-dependent one-body Hartree-Fock equation coupled…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-05 Federico Cacciafesta , Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni , Diego Noja

These are introductory notes on the study of the Dirac equation in curved spacetime and its relation to hidden symmetries of the dynamics. We present general results on the relation between special spacetime tensors and hidden symmetries,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Marco Cariglia

Relativistic spin-1/2 particles in curved spacetime are naturally described by Dirac theory, which is a dynamical and Lorentz-invariant field theory. In this work, we propose a non-dynamical fermion theory in 3+1 dimensions dubbed spinor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Giandomenico Palumbo

We investigate torsion and noninertial effects on a spin-$1/2$ quantum particle in the nonrelativistic limit of the Dirac equation. We consider the cosmic dislocation spacetime as a background and show that a rotating system of reference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 K. Bakke

The Dirac approach to constrained systems can be adapted to construct relativistic invariant theories on a noncommutative (NC) space. As an example, we propose and discuss relativistic invariant NC particle coupled to electromagnetic field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Deriglazov

We prove local in time Strichartz estimates for the Dirac equation on spherically symmetric manifolds. As an application, we give a result of local well-posedness for some nonlinear models.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-21 Federico Cacciafesta , Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni

Integration of the Dirac equation with an external electromagnetic field is explored in the framework of the method of separation of variables and of the method of noncommutative integration. We have found a new type of solutions that are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-06 A. I. Breev , A. V. Shapovalov

The phenomena of nonlocal transport in magnetically confined plasma are theoretically analyzed. A hybrid model is proposed, which brings together the notion of inverse energy cascade, typical of drift-wave- and two-dimensional fluid…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Alexander V. Milovanov , Jens Juul Rasmussen

We study the Dirac equation coupled to scalar and vector Klein-Gordon fields in the limit of strong coupling and large masses of the fields. We prove convergence of the solutions to those of a cubic non-linear Dirac equation, given that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-19 Jonas Lampart , Loïc Le Treust , Simona Rota Nodari , Julien Sabin

Treated beyond the single-mode approximation, Measurement-Induced-Nonlocality (MIN) is investigated for both Dirac and Bosonic fields in non-inertial frames. Two distinctly differences between the Dirac and Bosonic fields are: (i) the MIN…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Zehua Tian , Jiliang Jing

The apparent times and positions of moving clocks as predicted by both `non-local' and `local' Lorentz Transformations are considered. Only local transformations respect translational invariance. Such transformations change temporal but not…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 J. H. Field

We discuss an extension of the theory of {\em spin-orbit pendulum} phenomenon given in [1] to relativistic approach. It is done within the so called Dirac Oscillator. Our first results, focusing on circular wave packet motion have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Turek , P. Rozmej , R. Arvieu

We show that a certain class of nonlocal scalar models, with a kinetic operator inspired by string field theory, is equivalent to a system which is local in the coordinates but nonlocal in an auxiliary evolution variable. This system admits…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianluca Calcagni , Michele Montobbio , Giuseppe Nardelli

Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations are the motion equations for relativistic particles with spin 0 (so-called scalar particles) and 1/2 (electron/positron) respectively. For a free particle, the Dirac equation is derived from the Klein-Gordon…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Laurent Nottale

The relativistic semiclassical evolution of the position of an electron in the presence of an external electromagnetic field is studied in terms of a Newton equation that incorporates spin effects directly. This equation emerges from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-13 R. Gutierrez-Jauregui , R. Perez-Pascual , R. Jauregui

We study Dirac field equations coupled to electrodynamics with metric and torsion fields: we discuss how special spinorial solutions are incompatible with torsion; eventually these results will be used to sketch a discussion on the problem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-11 Luca Fabbri