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We consider field theories with sixteen supersymmetries, which includes U(N) Yang-Mills theories in various dimensions, and argue that their large N limit is related to certain supergravity solutions. We study this by considering a system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Nissan Itzhaki , Juan M. Maldacena , Jacob Sonnenschein , Shimon Yankielowicz

Double field theory yields a formulation of the low-energy effective action of bosonic string theory and half-maximal supergravities that is covariant under the T-duality group O$(d,d)$ emerging on a torus $T^d$. Upon reduction to three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Olaf Hohm , Edvard T. Musaev , Henning Samtleben

We study the extent to which D=11 supergravity can be deformed and show in two very different ways that, unlike lower D versions, it forbids an extension with cosmological constant. Some speculations about other invariants are made, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 S. Deser

The connection between Superstring theory and the low--energy world is analyzed. In particular, the soft Supersymmetry--breaking terms arising in Supergravity theories coming from Superstrings are computed. Several solutions proposed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 C. Munoz

By analytically continuing the string equations of the subcritical Type 0A (2, 4|m|) minimal string theories, we reveal a whole new family of differential and integro-differential equations associated with the naively supercritical (2,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James Carlisle

The cosmological compactification of D=10, N=1 supergravity-super-Yang-Mills theory obtained from superstring theory is studied. The constraint of unbroken N=1 supersymmetry is imposed. A duality transformation is performed on the resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. K. Jassal , A. Mukherjee , R. P. Saxena

Motivated by Ooguri and Vafa, we study superstrings in flat R^4 in a constant self-dual graviphoton background. The supergravity equations of motion are satisfied in this background which deforms the N=2 d=4 flat space super-Poincare…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nathan Berkovits , Nathan Seiberg

We discuss duality between Type IIA string theory, eleven-dimensional supergravity, and heterotic string theory in four spacetime dimensions with $N=1$ supersymmetry. We find theories whose infrared limit is trivial at enhanced symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 J. A. Harvey , D. A. Lowe , A. Strominger

An overview is given of the way in which the unification program of particle physics has evolved into the proposal of superstring theory as a prime candidate for unifying quantum gravity with the other forces and particles of nature. A key…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 K. S. Stelle

We present a simple method to derive the general exact solution describing monopole scalar radiation coupled to gravity in 2+1 dimensions. The solution confirms the conjecture of Adams, Polchinski, and Silverstein regarding the late time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Matthew Headrick

We show that four-dimensional $\mathcal N=1$ effective theories of gravity obtained from string compactifications require a non-perturbative completion, as additional light states of non-perturbative origin must be incorporated in the small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Gonzalo F. Casas , Max Wiesner

We construct a ultraviolet completion of the bosonic sector of 11-dimensional supergravity motivated by string field theory. We start from a general class of theories characterized by an entire nonpolynomial form factor which allows one to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Gianluca Calcagni , Leonardo Modesto

We demonstrate that in addition to the usual fourth-rank superfield $(W_{a b c d})$ which describes the on-shell theory, a spinor superfield $(J_\a )$ can be introduced into the 11D geometrical tensors with engineering dimensions less or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Hitoshi Nishino , S. James Gates,

We describe new half-BPS cosmic string solutions in N=2, d=4 supergravity coupled to one vector multiplet and one hypermultiplet. They are closely related to D-term strings in N=1 supergravity. Fields of the N=2 theory that are frozen in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ana Achucarro , Alessio Celi , Mboyo Esole , Joris Van den Bergh , Antoine Van Proeyen

The canonical theory of $N=1$ supergravity is applied to Bianchi class A spatially homogeneous cosmologies. The full set of quantum constraints are then solved with the possible ordering ambiguity taken into account by introducing a free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Masako Asano , Masayuki Tanimoto , Noriaki Yoshino

The string equivalent of a massless particle ($m=0$) is the tensionless string ($T=0$). The study of such strings is of interest when trying to understand the high energy limit of ordinary strings. I discuss the classical $T\to 0$ limit of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Ulf Lindström

Certain supergravity theories admit a remarkable consistent dimensional reduction in which the internal space is a sphere. Examples include type IIB supergravity reduced on S^5, and eleven-dimensional supergravity reduced on S^4 or S^7.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , Zhao-Long Wang

We test exact marginality of the deformation describing the blow-up of a zero-size D(-1) brane bound to a background of D3-branes by analyzing the equations of motion of superstring field theory to third order in the size. In the process we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Luca Mattiello , Ivo Sachs

Ever since its birth, up until its present development, the major role of string theory involves being the best candidate for the theory of quantum gravity and other species of interactions. In the present work, we would like to accomplish…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-06-03 Hongsu Kim

We show that existing low energy experiments, searching for the breaking of local Lorentz invariance, set bounds upon string theory inspired quantum gravity models that induce corrections to the propagation of fields. In the D-particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel Sudarsky , Luis Urrutia , Héctor Vucetich