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We quantitatively analyze a quark-lepton flavour model derived from a six-dimensional supersymmetric theory with $SO(10)\times U(1)$ gauge symmetry, compactified on an orbifold with magnetic flux. Two bulk $\mathbf{16}$-plets charged under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Wilfried Buchmuller , Ketan M. Patel

The concept of non-abelian horizontal symmetry $SU(3)_H$ can greatly help in understanding the fermion and sfermion flavour structures in supersymmetric grand unification. For the sake of demonstration the $SU(5)\times SU(3)_H$ model,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zurab Berezhiani

Flavor physics is about particle mass-degeneracy-deviations (DMD) and mixing and especially about hierarchies of those deviations. On the one hand there is no established theory of particle flavor at present; on the other hand there are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-12 E. M. Lipmanov

Flavour groups have been extensively used to explain the pattern of mixing in the lepton sector. In combination with generalised CP six observables of the lepton sector can be predicted: three mixing angles and three phases. We present the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jessica Turner

We analyse various flavour changing processes like $t\to hu,hc$, $h\to \tau e,\tau\mu$ as well as hadronic decays $h\to bs,bd$, in the framework of a class of two Higgs doublet models where there are flavour changing neutral scalar currents…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 F. J. Botella , G. C. Branco , M. Nebot , M. N. Rebelo

We describe a model of quarks which identifies the large global symmetries of little Higgs models with the global flavor symmetries that arise in a deconstruction of the extra-dimensional 'topological insulator' model of flavor. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Sichun Sun , David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson

The mass hierarchy among the three generations of quarks and charged leptons is one of the greatest mysteries in particle physics. In various flavor models, the origin of this phenomenon is attributed to a series of hierarchical spontaneous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Admir Greljo , Toby Opferkuch , Ben A. Stefanek

In this work, we explore the flavour changing decays $H_i \to b s$ in a general supersymmetric scenario. In these models, the flavour changing decays arise at loop-level but, originating from a dimension-four operator, do not decouple and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 G. Barenboim , C. Bosch , J. S. Lee , M. L. López-Ibáñez , O. Vives

Lepton-flavour symmetry in the Standard Model is broken by small masses for charged leptons and neutrinos. Introducing neutrino masses via dimension-5 operators associated to lepton-number violation at a very high scale, the corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Th. Feldmann , Th. Mannel

The fundamental constraint on two Higgs doublet models comes from the requirement of sufficiently suppressing flavor-changing neutral currents. There are various standard approaches for dealing with this problem, but they all tend to share…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Jason Evans , Brian Feldstein , William Klemm , Hitoshi Murayama , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We consider the exact effective superpotential of N=1 U(N_c) super Yang-Mills theory with N_f massive flavors an additional adjoint Higgs field. We use the proposal of Dijkgraaf and Vafa to calculate the superpotential in terms of a matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Christiaan Hofman

Grand unified theories open the possibility to transfer the neutrino mixing matrix U_PMNS to the quark sector. This is accomplished in a controlled way in a supersymmetric grand-unified model proposed by Chang, Masiero and Murayama (CMM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Jennifer Girrbach

We investigate fermion mass hierarchies in models with modular flavor symmetries. Several key conclusions arise from the observation that the determinants of mass matrices transform as 1-dimensional vector-valued modular forms. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Mu-Chun Chen , Xueqi Li , Xiang-Gan Liu , Michael Ratz

Without assuming any specific flavor symmetry and/or any specific mass matrix forms, it is demonstrated that if a flavor symmetry (a discrete symmetry, a U(1) symmetry, and so on) exists, we cannot obtain the CKM quark mixing matrix $V$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yoshio Koide

The meaning of non-abelian super flavorsymmetry in the presence of Multiple Higgs Doublets is twofold: The first one is to order the Yukawa sector of the standard model, while generating the Cheng-Sher suppression of tree-level Flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jisuke Kubo

We present a flavour non-universal extension of the Standard Model combined with the idea of Higgs compositeness. At the TeV scale, the gauge groups $SU(2)_R$ and $U(1)_{B-L}$ are assumed to act in a non-universal manner on light- and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Sebastiano Covone , Joe Davighi , Gino Isidori , Marko Pesut

The concept of lepton flavour universality (LFU), according to which the three lepton families are equivalent except for their masses, is a cornerstone prediction of the Standard Model (SM). LFU can be violated in models beyond the SM by…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Elena Graverini

We propose a new class of flavour models in which the spurion which breaks Standard Model flavour symmetries transforms in a non-minimal representation. Hierarchies in fermion masses, which arise from multiple insertions of this spurion,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Hannah Banks , Graeme Crawford , Matthew McCullough , Dave Sutherland

The origin of mass must lie in physics beyond the Standard Model. Dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking models like technicolor can generate masses for the W and Z bosons. Providing the large top quark mass and large top-bottom mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elizabeth H. Simmons

The interplay of flavour and collider physics is entering a new era with the start-up of the LHC. During the past few years rare B decays and in particular b -> s gamma transitions have been extensively used and provided exciting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 F. Mahmoudi
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