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In string field theory an infinitesimal background deformation is implemented as a canonical transformation whose hamiltonian function is defined by moduli spaces of punctured Riemann surfaces having one special puncture. We show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Barton Zwiebach

We consider chiral fermionic conformal field theories (CFTs) constructed from lattices and investigate their orbifolds under reflection and shift $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetries. For lattices based on binary error-correcting codes, we show the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Kohki Kawabata , Shinichiro Yahagi

We find solutions of supersymmetric string field theory that correspond to the photon marginal deformation in the boundary conformal field theory. We revisit the bosonic string marginal deformation and generate a real solution for it. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter

Time-dependent solutions of supergravity and string theory are studied. The examples are obtained from de Sitter deformation of gauge/gravity dualities, analytical continuation of static solutions, and ``exactly solvable'' worldsheet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alex Buchel , Peter Langfelder , Johannes Walcher

We construct a plethora of type-II supergravity solutions featuring AdS factors in their geometries, derived from integrable deformations of coset CFTs. Specifically, we uplift the $\lambda$-deformed models of $SO(4)_k/SO(3)_k$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Georgios Itsios

Inspired by the tachyon-free non-supersymmetric heterotic SO(16)xSO(16) string we consider a special class of non-supersymmetric field theories: Those that can be obtained from supersymmetric field theories by supersymmetry breaking twists.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Erik Parr

We are inspired by the facts that M-theory may reconcile the supersymmetric GUT scale with that of quantum gravity, and that it provides new avenues for low-energy supersymmetry breaking, to re-examine a flipped SU(5) model that has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , G. K. Leontaris , S. Lola , D. V. Nanopoulos

I review the covariant quantization of the critical $N{=}2$ fermionic string with and without a global ${\bf Z}_2$ twist. The BRST analysis yields massless bosonic and fermionic vertex operators in various ghost and picture number sectors,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olaf Lechtenfeld

We construct an ${\cal N}{=}\,2$ supersymmetric extension of $n$-particle Ruijsenaars-Schneider models. The guiding feature is a deformation of the phase space. The supercharges have a "free" form linear in the fermions but produce an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We argue that deriving an effective field theory from string theory requires a Wilsonian perspective with a physical cutoff. Employing proper time regularization we demonstrate the decoupling of states and contrast this with what happens in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-25 S. P. de Alwis

A gauge invariant mathematical formalism based on deformation quantization is outlined to model an $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric system of a spin $1/2$ charged particle placed in a nocommutative plane under the influence of a vertical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Md. Rafsanjany Jim , S. Hasibul Hassan Chowdhury

Non-linear sigma models with extended supersymmetry have constrained target space geometries, and can serve as effective tools for investigating and constructing new geometries. Analyzing the geometrical and topological properties of sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Malin Göteman

We analyze the vacuum structure of N=1/2 chiral supersymmetric theories in deformed superspace. In particular we study O'Raifeartaigh models with C-deformed superpotentials and canonical and non-canonical deformed Kahler potentials. We find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 P. Fernandez , E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

We consider the target space theory of bosonic and heterotic string theory to first order in $\alpha'$ compactified to three dimensions, using a formulation that is manifestly T-duality invariant under ${\rm O}(d,d,\mathbb{R})$ with $d=23$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Camille Eloy , Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

Asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes with Poincare invariance along the boundary can describe, via the AdS/CFT correspondence, either relevant deformations of a conformal field theory or non-conformal vacuum states. I consider examples…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steven S. Gubser

We studied a nilpotent Non-Anti-Commutative (NAC) deformation of the effective superpotentials in supersymmetric gauge theories, caused by a constant self-dual graviphoton background. We derived the simple non-perturbative formula…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 T. Hatanaka , S. V. Ketov , Y. Kobayashi , S. Sasaki

We study a class of two-dimensional ${\cal N}=(0, 4)$ quiver gauge theories that flow to superconformal field theories. We find dualities for the superconformal field theories similar to the 4d ${\cal N}=2$ theories of class ${\cal S}$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Pavel Putrov , Jaewon Song , Wenbin Yan

We study a noncommutative (NC) deformation of a charged scalar field, minimally coupled to a classical (commutative) Reissner Nordstrom like background. The deformation is performed via a particularly chosen Killing twist to ensure that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Marija Dimitrijević Ćirić , Nikola Konjik , Andjelo Samsarov

We study wavefunctions of heavy scalars on de Sitter spacetime and their implications to dS/CFT correspondence. In contrast to light fields in the complementary series, heavy fields in the principal series oscillate outside the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Hiroshi Isono , Hoiki Madison Liu , Toshifumi Noumi

We study a cosmic string solution of an N=1-supersymmetric version of the Cremmer-Scherk-Kalb-Ramond (CSKR) Lagrangian coupled to a vector superfield by means of a topological mass term. The 2-form gauge potential is proposed to couple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. N. Ferreira , M. B. D. S. M. Porto , J. A. Helayel-Neto
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