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The effects of small relativistic corrections to the off-resonant polarizability, hyperpolarizability, and second hyperpolarizability are investigated. Corrections to linear and nonlinear optical coefficients are demonstrated in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Nathan J. Dawson

A description of neutrino oscillation phenomena is presented which is based on relativistic quantum mechanics and includes both entangled state and source dependent aspects, unlike both of the conventional approaches which use either equal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-15 T. Goldman

In clinical trials, an experimental treatment is sometimes added on to a standard of care or control therapy in multiple treatment phases (e.g., concomitant and maintenance phases) to improve patient outcomes. When the new regimen provides…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-19 Sudipta Bhattacharya , Jyotirmoy Dey

Disorder can localize the eigenstates of one-dimensional non-Hermitian systems, leading to an Anderson transition with a critical exponent of 1. We show that, due to the lack of energy conservation, the dynamics of individual, real-space…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Helene Spring , Viktor Könye , Fabian A. Gerritsma , Ion Cosma Fulga , Anton R. Akhmerov

Coupled oscillators with time-delayed network interactions are critical to understand synchronization phenomena in many physical systems. Phase reductions to finite-dimensional phase oscillator networks allow for their explicit analysis.…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-18 Christian Bick , Bob Rink , Babette A. J. de Wolff

Two-phase sampling is a simple and cost-effective estimation strategy in survey sampling and is widely used in practice. Because the phase-2 sampling probability typically depends on low-cost variables collected at phase 1, naive estimation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-11 Kazuharu Harada , Masataka Taguri

We study the oscillations and conversions of relativistic neutrinos propagating in matter of variable density using the wave packet formalism. We show how the oscillation and coherence lengths are modified in comparison with the case of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 J. T. Peltoniemi , V. Sipilainen

Phase distortion refers to the alteration of the phase relationships between frequencies in a signal, which can be perceptible. In this paper, we discuss a special case of phase distortion known as phase-intercept distortion, which is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-25 Venkatakrishnan Vaidyanathapuram Krishnan , Nathaniel Condit-Schultz

We analyze oscillations of intermediate neutrinos in terms of the scattering of particles described by Gaussian wave packets. We study a scalar model as in a previous paper (I) but in realistic situations, where the two particles of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Asahara , K. Ishikawa , T. Shimomura , T. Yabuki

We demonstrate that a stable particle with flavor mixing, confined in a gravitational potential can gradually and irreversibly escape -- or "evaporate" -- from it. This effect is due to mass eigenstate conversions which occur in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Mikhail V. Medvedev

The spatio-temporal evolution of nonlinear oscillations in multi-species plasma is revisited to provide more insight into the physics of phase mixing by constructing two sets of nonlinear solutions up to the second order. The first solution…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Prabal Singh Verma

Variational and perturbative relativistic energies are computed and compared for two-electron atoms and molecules with low nuclear charge numbers. In general, good agreement of the two approaches is observed. Remaining deviations can be…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Dávid Ferenc , Péter Jeszenszki , Edit Mátyus

It is demonstrated that power-laws which are modified by logarithmic corrections arise in supercorrelated systems. Their characteristic feature is the energy attributed to a state (or value of a general cost function) which depends…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. -T. Elze , T. Kodama

We investigated the effect of time delays on phase configurations in a set of two-dimensional coupled phase oscillators. Each oscillator is allowed to interact with its neighbors located within a finite radius, which serves as a control…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Seong-Ok Jeong , Tae-Wook Ko , Hie-Tae Moon

The study of generic, non-linear, deformations of Special Relativity parametrized by a high-energy scale $M$, which was carried out at first order in $M$ in Phys.Rev. D86, 084032 (2012), is extended to second order. This can be done…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-07 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. J. Relancio

One of the distinctive feature of the QCD phase diagram is the possible emergence of a critical endpoint. The critical region around the critical point and the path dependency of the critical exponents is investigated within effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner

In the extended Standard Model of particle physics, each neutrino mass eigenstate is predicted to have a tiny but non vanishing magnetic moment induced by quantum field theoretic corrections. These QFT-induced magnetic momenta depend…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia , Cheng-Yang Lee

If a system of flavor-oscillating neutrinos is at high enough densities that neutrino-neutrino coherent forward scatterings are non-negligible, the system becomes a time-dependent many-body problem. An important and open question is whether…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Michael J. Cervia , Pooja Siwach , Amol V. Patwardhan , A. B. Balantekin , S. N. Coppersmith , Calvin W. Johnson

We analyze neutrino oscillation for the general case when the initial neutrino is not in a pure flavor state. We show that, after such a neutrino beam propagates for a while, the probability of detecting any pure flavor state depends even…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Rathin Adhikari , Palash B Pal

We study the spin-boson model without the counterrotating terms by a numerically exact method based on variational matrix product states. Surprisingly, the second-order quantum phase transition (QPT) is observed for the sub-Ohmic bath in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Yan-Zhi Wang , Shu He , Liwei Duan , Qing-Hu Chen