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We revisit the dynamics of a black hole accreting energy from a surrounding homogeneous and infinite space. We argue for a simple heuristic modification of the Schwarzschild approximation when the density of the medium is not negligible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau , Hanane Zelgoum

While no-hair theorems forbid isolated black holes from possessing permanent moments beyond their mass, electric charge, and angular momentum, research over the past two decades has demonstrated that a black hole interacting with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Leong Khim Wong , Anne-Christine Davis , Ruth Gregory

The high-energy absorption cross section of the Schwarzschild black hole is well approximated, in the eikonal regime, by the sum of two terms: the geometrical cross section of the black hole photon sphere and the contribution of a sinc…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Yves Décanini , Antoine Folacci , Bernard Raffaelli

In this paper we define absorptive Compton amplitudes, which captures the absorption factor for waves of spin-weight-$s$ scattering in black hole perturbation theory. At the leading order, in the $G M \omega$ expansion, such amplitudes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Yilber Fabian Bautista , Yu-Tin Huang , Jung-Wook Kim

Inspired by possibility that the Schwarzschild black hole may not be the unique spherically symmetric vacuum solution to generalisations of general relativity, we consider black holes in pure fourth order higher derivative gravity treated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Kevin Goldstein , James Junior Mashiyane

We start by pointing out that certain Riemann surfaces appear rather naturally in the context of wave equations in the black hole background. For a given black hole there are two closely related surfaces. One is the Riemann surface of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirill Krasnov , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We consider scattering and capture of circular cosmic strings by a Schwarzschild black hole. Although being a priori a very simple axially symmetric two-body problem, it shows all the features of chaotic scattering. In particular, it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei V. Frolov , Arne L. Larsen

With a generally covariant equation of Dirac fields outside a black hole, we develop a scattering theory for massive Dirac fields. The existence of modified wave operators at infinity is shown by implementing a time-dependent logarithmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wei Min Jin

A relativistic model of geometrically thin and optically thick accretion disks is worked out for a class of magnetically charged black holes, which are solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with a dilaton-coupled Euler-Heisenberg…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Yu-Hao Jiang , Towe Wang

The portion of the gravitational energy absorbed by the black hole due to the radial infall of a point mass is known to diverge at leading order in perturbation theory. This divergence is an artifact of the point-particle model, where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 João P. B. Brito , Atsushi Higuchi , Luís C. B. Crispino

We investigate the qualitative new features of charged dilatonic black holes which emerge when both the Yang-Mills and Gauss-Bonnet curvature corrections are included in the effective action. We consider perturbative effects by an expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Mignemi , N. R. Stewart

The absorption of photons and fermions into four-dimensional black holes is described by equations which in certain cases can be analyzed using dyadic index techniques. The resulting absorption cross-sections for near-extremal black holes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven S. Gubser

The accretion disk around a black hole and its emissions play an essential role in theoretical analysis of the black hole image. In the literature, two analytical toy models of accretions are widely adopted: the spherical model and the thin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Zhi-Shuo Qu , Towe Wang , Chao-Jun Feng

The endpoint of black hole evaporation remains uncertain once the semiclassical description approaches the Planck scale. In this work we study late-stage evaporation within four-dimensional gravitational effective field theory. We consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Lorens F. Niehof , Sjors Heefer , Andrea Fuster , Federico Toschi

Recent work has uncovered a correspondence between theories in anti-de Sitter space, and those on its boundary. This has important implications for black holes in string theory which have near-horizon AdS geometries. Using the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edward Teo

A generalized Newtonian potential is derived from the geodesic motion of test particles in Schwarzschild spacetime. This potential reproduces several relativistic features with higher accuracy than commonly used pseudo-Newtonian approaches.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Emilio Tejeda , Stephan Rosswog

We give a full metric describing the gravitational field of a static and axisymmetric thin disk without radial pressure encircling a Schwarzschild black hole. The disk density profiles are astrophysically realistic, stretching from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Petr Kotlařík , David Kofroň

In this work, we numerically investigate the scattering and absorption cross section of the massless scalar field from some well-known regular black holes by using the partial wave approach. Our computational results indicate that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Mao-Yuan Wan , Chen Wu

Fundamental string theory has been used to show that low energy excitations of certain black holes are described by a two dimensional conformal field theory. This picture has been found to be extremely robust. In this paper it is argued…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Juan M. Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

It is shown that in the Schwarzschild background there exists direct counterpart of the Ba\~{n}ados-Silk-West effect for spinning particles. This means that if two particles collide near the black hole horizon, their energy in the centre of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 O. B. Zaslavskii