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相关论文: Casimir energy and a cosmological bounce

200 篇论文

We demonstrate that an extremely small but positive quantum correction, or the Casimir energy, to the cosmological constant can arise from a massive bulk fermion field in the Randall-Sundrum model. Specifically, a cosmological constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Shu-Heng Shao , Pisin Chen

Doubt continues to linger over the reality of quantum vacuum energy. There is some question whether fluctuating fields gravitate at all, or do so anomalously. Here we show that for the simple case of parallel conducting plates, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen A. Fulling , Kimball A. Milton , Prachi Parashar , August Romeo , K. V. Shajesh , Jef Wagner

We present a semiclassical study of the Mixmaster cosmology minimally coupled to a massive scalar field in the Hamiltonian formalism, with focus on three distinct scenarios: the classical cosmology coupled to the quantized scalar field, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Muhammad Muzammil , Viqar Husain

The Casimir effect giving rise to an attractive force between the closely spaced two concentric spheres that confine the massless scalar field is calculated by using a direct mode summation with contour integration in the complex plane of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Mustafa Ozcan

We have studied in a previous work the quantization of a mixed bulk-boundary system describing the coupled dynamics between a bulk quantum field confined to a spacetime with finite space slice and with timelike boundary, and a boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Benito A. Juárez-Aubry , Ricardo Weder

In discussions of the cosmological constant, the Casimir effect is often invoked as decisive evidence that the zero point energies of quantum fields are "real''. On the contrary, Casimir effects can be formulated and Casimir forces can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. L. Jaffe

The Casimir energy for scalar field of two parallel conductor in two dimensional domain wall background, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, is calculated by making use of general properties of renormalized stress tensor.We show that vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. R. Setare , A. H. Rezaeian

Motivated by a desire to understand quantum fluctuation energy densities and stress within a spatially varying dielectric medium, we examine the vacuum expectation value for the stress tensor of a scalar field with arbitrary conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Kimball A. Milton , Stephen A. Fulling , Prachi Parashar , Pushpa Kalauni , Taylor Murphy

We study the Casimir energy of a massless scalar field that obeys Dirichlet boundary conditions on a hyperboloid facing a plate. We use the optical approximation including the first six reflections and compare the results with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Schroeder , A. Scardicchio , R. L. Jaffe

A class of $k$-Essence cosmological models, with a power law kinetic term, is quantised in the mini-superspace. It is shown that for a specific configuration, corresponding to a pressureless fluid, a Schr\"odinger-type equation is obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 C. R. Almeida , J. C. Fabris , F. Sbisá , Y. Tavakoli

Assuming a toroidal space with finite volume, we derive analytically the full one-loop vacuum energy for a scalar field tunnelling between two degenerate vacua, taking into account discrete momentum. The Casimir energy is computed for an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Wen-Yuan Ai , Jean Alexandre , Matthias Carosi , Bjorn Garbrecht , Silvia Pla

Using functional integral methods, we study the Casimir effect for the case of two infinite parallel plates in the QED vacuum, with (different) perfect electromagnetic boundary conditions applied to both plates. To enforce these boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-01 David Dudal , Aaron Gobeyn , Thomas Oosthuyse , Sebbe Stouten , David Vercauteren

A scalar-tensor model with Gauss-Bonnet and non-minimal kinetic couplings is considered, in which ghost modes are eliminated via a Lagrange multiplier constraint. A reconstruction procedure is deviced for the scalar potential and Lagrange…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 D. F. Jimenez , L. N. Granda , E. Elizalde

In the context of scalar-tensor models of dark energy and inflation, the dynamics of vacuum scalar-tensor cosmology are analysed without specifying the coupling function or the scalar field potential. A conformal transformation to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Faraoni , M. N. Jensen , S. A. Theuerkauf

In this paper the Casimir energy density, loop corrections, and generation of topological mass are investigated for a system consisting of two interacting real and complex scalar fields. The interaction considered is the quartic interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-05 A. J. D. Farias Junior , Herondy F. Santana Mota

The Casimir energy for massless scalar field of two parallel conductor, in two dimensional Schwarzchild black hole background, with Dirichlet boundary conditions is calculated by making use of general properties of renormalized stress…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. R. Setare

For the anisotropic Universe filled with massless vector field in the General Relativity frame we obtain bouncing solution for one of scale factors. We obtain the Universe with finite maximal energy density, finite value of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak

We generalize a previously obtained result, for the case of a few other static hyperbolic universes with manifolds of nontrivial topology as spatial sections.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Muller , H. V. Fagundes , R. Opher

We consider gauge theories based on abelian $p-$forms on real compact hyperbolic spaces. Using the zeta-function regularization method and the trace tensor kernel formula, we determine explicitly an expression for the vacuum energy (Casimir…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. A. Bytsenko , M. E. X. Guimaraes , V. S. Mendes

The Casimir effect is a physical manifestation of zero point energy of quantum vacuum. In a relativistic quantum field theory, Poincar\'e symmetry of the theory seems, at first sight, to imply that non-zero vacuum energy is inconsistent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Takamaru Akita , Mamoru Matsunaga