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Supersymmetry breakdown via gaugino condensation in heterotic string theory can lead to models with a doubly suppressed gravitino mass. A TeV scale gravitino can emerge from a condensate as large as the grand unified scale. We analyze the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valeri Lowen , Hans Peter Nilles , Andrea Zanzi

In extra-dimensional models which are compactified on an n-torus (n>1) there exist moduli associated with the torus volume (which sets the fundamental Planck scale), the ratios of the torus radii, and the angle(s) of periodicity. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Byrne , Christopher Kolda

We study KKLT type models with moduli-mixing superpotential. In several string models, gauge kinetic functions are written as linear combinations of two or more moduli fields. Their gluino condensation generates moduli-mixing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Hiroyuki Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We examine the mechanism of gaugino condensation in supersymmetric theories within a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type approach. We investigate the effective Lagrangian description of higher energy theories that include some moduli fields in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tomohiro Matsuda

We study dynamical moduli stabilization driven by gaugino condensation in supergravity. In the presence of background radiation, there exists a region of initial conditions leading to successful stabilization. We point out that most of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Chloe Papineau , Marieke Postma , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

In this paper we present a classification of possible dynamics of closed string moduli within specific toroidal compactifications of Type II string theories due to the NS-NS tadpole terms in the reduced action. They appear as potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Raul Rabadan

We perform a systematic analysis of soft supersymmetry breaking terms at the one loop level in a large class of string effective field theories. This includes the so-called anomaly mediated contributions. We illustrate our results for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Pierre Binetruy , Mary K. Gaillard , Brent D. Nelson

The issue of fine-tuning necessary to achieve satisfactory degree of hierarchy between moduli masses, the gravitino mass and the scale of the cosmological constant has been revisited in the context of supergravities with consistent D-terms.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Z. Lalak , O. J. Eyton-Williams , R. Matyszkiewicz

We study moduli stabilization by thermal effects in the cosmological context. The implementation of finite temperature, which spontaneously breaks supersymmetry, induces an effective potential at one loop level. At the points where extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Lihui Liu

We consider a class of warped higher dimensional brane models with topology $M \times \Sigma \times S^1/Z_2$, where $\Sigma$ is a $D_2$ dimensional manifold. Two branes of codimension one are embedded in such a bulk space-time and sit at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonino Flachi , Jaume Garriga , Oriol Pujolas , Takahiro Tanaka

Motivated by the electroweak hierarchy problem, we consider theories with two extra dimensions in which the four-dimensional scalar fields are components of gauge boson in full space, namely the Gauge-Higgs unification framework. We briefly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-12-13 D. Hernandez , S. Rigolin , M. Salvatori

We realize high scale supersymmetry in the mirage mediation. The Higgs sector is extended with the Peccei-Quinn symmetry, and the higgsino mass term is generated by the Kim-Nilles mechanism. In particular, the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Kyu Jung Bae , Kwang Sik Jeong

We present a five-dimensional model compactified on an interval where supersymmetry is broken by the Scherk-Schwarz mechanism. The gauge sector propagates in the bulk, two Higgs hypermultiplets are quasilocalized, and quark and lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Diego , G. von Gersdorff , M. Quiros

We study the supersymmetric particle spectra and LHC collider observables for the large-volume string models with a fundamental scale of 10^{11} GeV that arise in moduli-fixed string compactifications with branes and fluxes. The presence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 J. P. Conlon , C. H. Kom , K. Suruliz , B. C. Allanach , F. Quevedo

We construct supersymmetric $\mathrm{AdS}_4$ vacua of type IIB string theory in compactifications on orientifolds of Calabi-Yau threefold hypersurfaces. We first find explicit orientifolds and quantized fluxes for which the superpotential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Mehmet Demirtas , Manki Kim , Liam McAllister , Jakob Moritz , Andres Rios-Tascon

We propose a new mechanism that adapts to string theory a perturbative method for stabilizing moduli without leaving the domain of perturbative control, thereby evading the `Dine-Seiberg' problem. The only required nonperturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-13 C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo

The phenomenon known as ``anomaly mediation" can be understood in a variety of ways. Rather than an anomaly, certain gaugino bilinear terms are required by local supersymmetry and gauge invariance (the derivation of these terms is in some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Michael Dine , Patrick Draper

In this thesis, we explore two approaches to string phenomenology. In the first half of the work, we investigate M-theory compactifications on spaces with co-dimension four, orbifold singularities. We construct M-theory on C^2/Z_N by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-08-28 Lara B. Anderson

A scenario which overcomes the well-known cosmological overshoot problem associated with stabilizing moduli with steep potentials in string theory is proposed. Our proposal relies on the fact that moduli potentials are very steep and that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Brustein , S. P. de Alwis , P. Martens

Global aspects of Scherk-Schwarz dimensional reduction are discussed and it is shown that it can usually be viewed as arising from a compactification on the compact space obtained by identifying a (possibly non-compact) group manifold G…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-24 C. M. Hull , R. A. Reid-Edwards