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We study the stabilization of complex structure moduli in Type IIB flux compactifications by using recent general results about the form of the superpotential and K\"ahler potential near the boundaries of the moduli space. In this process…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-30 Brice Bastian , Thomas W. Grimm , Damian van de Heisteeg

We calculate the soft SUSY breaking terms arising from a large class of string scenarios, namely symmetric orbifold constructions, and study its phenomenological viability. They exhibit a certain lack of universality, unlike the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , C. Muñoz

We propose a scenario for dynamical supersymmetry breaking in string compactifications based on geometric engineering of quiver gauge theories. In particular we show that the runaway behavior of fractional branes at del Pezzo singularities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Ron Donagi , Bogdan Florea

Warped compactifications with significant warping provide one of the few known mechanisms for naturally generating large hierarchies of physical scales. We demonstrate that this mechanism is realizable in string theory, and give examples…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Steven B. Giddings , Shamit Kachru , Joseph Polchinski

I study the spontaneous breakdown of supersymmetry when higher-dimensional Yang-Mills or the type-I $SO(32)$ string theory are compactified on magnetized tori. Because of the universal gyromagnetic ratio $g=2$, the splittings of all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 C. Bachas

By identifying the moduli space of coupling constants in the SYM description of toroidal compactifications of M(atrix)-Theory, we construct the M(atrix) description of the moduli spaces of Type IIA string theory compactified on T^n.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 David Berenstein , Richard Corrado , Jacques Distler

An old idea for explaining the hierarchy is strong gauge dynamics. We show that such dynamics {\it also} stabilises the moduli in $M$ theory compactifications on manifolds of $G_2$-holonomy {\it without} fluxes. This gives stable vacua with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bobby Acharya , Konstantin Bobkov , Gordon Kane , Piyush Kumar , Diana Vaman

We examine the structure of soft supersymmetry breaking terms in KKLT models of flux compactification with low energy supersymmetry. Moduli are stabilized by fluxes and nonperturbative dynamics while a de Sitter vacuum is obtained by adding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kiwoon Choi , Adam Falkowski , Hans Peter Nilles , Marek Olechowski

We investigate compactifications of M-theory from $11\to 5\to 4$ dimensions and discuss geometrical properties of 4-d moduli fields related to the structure of 5-d theory. We study supersymmetry breaking by compactification of the fifth…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 E. Dudas , C. Grojean

We present an explicit calculation of the spectrum of a general class of string models, corresponding to Calabi-Yau flux compactifications with h_{1,2}>h_{1,1}>1 with leading perturbative and non-perturbative corrections, in which all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Joseph P. Conlon , Fernando Quevedo , Kerim Suruliz

We study the phenomenology of a class of models describing modular invariant gaugino condensation in the hidden sector of a low-energy effective theory derived from the heterotic string. Placing simple demands on the resulting observable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brent D. Nelson

In the framework of orbifold compactifications of heterotic and type II orientifolds, we study effective N = 1 supergravity potentials arising from fluxes and gaugino condensates. These string solutions display a broad phenomenology which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean-Pierre Derendinger , Costas Kounnas , P. Marios Petropoulos

We extend the KKLT approach to moduli stabilization by including the dilaton and the complex structure moduli into the effective supergravity theory. Decoupling of the dilaton is neither always possible nor necessary for the existence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Choi , A. Falkowski , H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski , S. Pokorski

The low energy effective action of string theory depends strongly on the process of compactification and the localization of fields in extra dimensions. Explicit string constructions towards the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We propose a robust supergravity model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking and gauge mediation, and a natural embedding in non-perturbative string theory with D-branes. A chiral field (and its mirror) charged under "anomalous" U(1)'s acts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-08-20 Mirjam Cvetic , Timo Weigand

Gaugino condensation is discussed in the context of a consistent new version of low energy heterotic M-theory. The four dimensional reduction of the theory is described, based on simple boson and fermion backgrounds. This is generalised to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Nasr Ahmed , Ian G Moss

We derive the three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ effective theories obtained by compactifying all five ten-dimensional string theories on generic seven-dimensional manifolds with $G_2$ structure. The resulting flux compactifications are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Aravind Aikot , Zheng Miao , George Tringas , Timm Wrase

The stabilization of moduli is one of the main problems in string theory. In this talk I will discuss some stringy mechanisms based on non-geometrical compactifications to obtain four dimensional models with a reduced number of moduli.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Gianfranco Pradisi

Scherk-Schwarz compactification in string theory can be defined as orbifolding by an R symmetry, a symmetry that acts differently on bosons and fermions. Such a symmetry can arise in many situations, including toroidal and orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael Dine , Alexander Morisse , Assaf Shomer , Zheng Sun

We work out the phenomenology of a model of supersymmetry breaking in the presence of a tiny (tunable) positive cosmological constant, proposed by the authors in arXiv:1403.1534. It utilises a single chiral multiplet with a gauged shift…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-06 Ignatios Antoniadis , Rob Knoops