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相关论文: Fermionic zero modes in self-dual vortex backgroun…

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We study a field-theoretical analogue of the Aharonov-Bohm effect in two-, three- and four-dimensional Abelian Higgs models; the corresponding topological interaction is proportional to the linking number of the Abrikosov vortex and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-05-27 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov

Geometric and dynamical aspects of a coupled 4D-2D interacting quantum field theory - the gauged nonAbelian vortex - are investigated. The fluctuations of the internal 2D nonAbelian vortex zeromodes excite the massless 4D Yang-Mills modes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Stefano Bolognesi , Chandrasekhar Chatterjee , Jarah Evslin , Kenichi Konishi , Keisuke Ohashi , Luigi Seveso

The existence of fermionic zero modes is shown in the presence of vortex configuration of pure $SU(2)$ gauge field on the manifold $M_4 \times S^2$. From the perspective of four-dimensional effective theory, these zero modes are almost the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-29 A. Nakamula , K. Shiraishi

We consider the Abelian-Higgs model in 2+1 dimensions with instanton-monopole defects. This model is closely related to the phases of quantum anti-ferromagnets. In the presence of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ preserving monopole operators, there are two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Zohar Komargodski , Tin Sulejmanpasic , Mithat Ünsal

We study the zero energy modes that arise in an unusual vortex configuration involving both the kinetic energy and an appropriate mass term in a model which exhibits birefringent Dirac fermions as its low energy excitations. We find the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Bitan Roy , Peter M. Smith , Malcolm P. Kennett

The vector and tensor fluctuations of vortices localizing gravity in the context of the six-dimensional Abelian Higgs model are studied. These string-like solutions break spontaneously six-dimensional Poincar\'e invariance leading to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Giovannini

We study a three dimensional Abelian Higgs model containing singly- and doubly-charged scalar fields coupled to a compact Abelian gauge field in the London limit. The model attracts interest because of its relevance to high-Tc…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. N. Chernodub , Arwed Schiller , E. -M. Ilgenfritz

In this paper the zero modes of fluctuation of cylindrically symmetric self-dual vortices are analyzed and described in full detail. These BPS topological defects arise at the critical point between Type II and Type I superconductors, or,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Alberto Alonso-Izquierdo , Wifredo Garcia Fuertes , Juan Mateos Guilarte

Starting from an anomaly-free Abelian Higgs model coupled to gravity in a 6-dimensional space-time we construct an effective four-dimensional theory of charged fermions interacting with U(1) Abelian gauge field and gravity, both localised…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Seif Randjbar-Daemi , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Fermionic zero modes around non-abelian vortices are shown that they constitute two $N=2$, $d=1$ supersymmetric quantum mechanics algebras. These two algebras can be combined under certain circumstances to form a central charge extended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 K. Kleidis , V. K. Oikonomou

In 5+1 dimensions, we construct a vortex-like solution on a two-dimensional sphere. We study fermionic zero modes in the background of this solution and relate them to the replication of fermion families in the Standard Model. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. -M. Frere , M. V. Libanov , E. Ya. Nugaev , S. V. Troitsky

By solving the Bogoliubov--De Gennes equations analytically, we derive the fermionic zero-modes satisfying the Majorana property that exist in vortices of a two-dimensional $s$-wave Fermi superfluid with spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-19 L. A. Toikka

We introduce new realistic brane-solutions with exponential scale factors in the 6D-space-time. We show that for these solutions the zero modes of all bulk fields are sharply localized at different positions on the brane and have "Gaussian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Midodashvili

The Abelian Higgs model with or without external particles is considered in curved space. Using the dual transformation, we rewrite the model in terms of dual gauge fields and derive the Bogomol'nyi-type bound. We examine cylindrically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim

We study the dynamics of Abelian-Higgs vortices in the background of a coherently oscillating axion field. We show that the electric field is induced in the magnetic core of the vortex due to the axion-photon conversion. Moreover, because…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Naoya Kitajima , Shota Nakagawa

We study the motion of higher dimensional fermions in a non-singular 6D brane background with an increasing warp factor. This background acts as a potential well trapping fermions and fields of other spins near a 3+1 dimensional brane. By…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Silvestre Aguilar , Douglas Singleton

We study fermionic modes localized on the static spherically symmetric self-gravitating non-Abelian monopole in the $SU(2)$ Einstein-Dirac-Yang-Mills-Higgs theory. We consider dependence of the spectral flow on the effective gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Yakov Shnir

We study a field--theoretical analogue of the Aharonov--Bohm effect in the 3D Abelian Higgs Model: the corresponding topological interaction is proportional to the linking number of the vortex and the particle world trajectories. We show…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-05-27 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov

In this work we discuss the formation of zero energy vortex and chiral edge modes in a fermionic representation of the Kitaev honeycomb model. We introduce the representation and show how the associated Jordan-Wigner procedure naturally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-26 G. Kells , J. Vala

We study the quantum anomalous Hall effect described by a class of two-component Haldane models on square lattices. We show that the latter can be transformed into a pseudospin triplet p+ip-wave paired superfluid. In the long wave length…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Xuele Liu , Ziqiang Wang , X. C. Xie , Yue Yu