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相关论文: From Free Fields to $AdS$ -- III

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In models of oriented closed strings, anomaly cancellations are deeply linked to the {\it modular invariance} of the torus amplitude. If open and/or unoriented strings are allowed, there are no non-trivial modular transformations in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Augusto Sagnotti

We exhibit exact conformal field theory descriptions of SO(N) and Sp(N) pairs of Seiberg-dual gauge theories within string theory. The N=1 gauge theories with flavour are realized as low energy limits of the worldvolume theories on D-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Sujay K. Ashok , Sameer Murthy , Jan Troost

We investigate classical bosonic open-string field theory from the perspective of the Wilson renormalization group of world-sheet theory. The microscopic action is identified with Witten's covariant cubic action and the short-distance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Nakatsu

The AdS/CFT correspondence is an exact duality between string theory in anti-de Sitter space and conformal field theories on its boundary. Inspired in this correspondence some relations between strings and non conformal field theories have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

Scattering amplitudes which describe the interaction of physical states play an important role in determining physical observables. In string theory the physical states are given by vibrations of open and closed strings and their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-19 S. Stieberger

In this paper, which is the last of a series of three, we first verify that the two open-closed effective potentials derived in the previous paper from the WZW theory in the large Hilbert space and the $A_\infty$ theory in the small Hilbert…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Carlo Maccaferri , Jakub Vošmera

The tensionless string on AdS$_3$ is a laboratory to study different aspects of the AdS/CFT correspondence. A particular question addressed in this paper is how the space-time symmetry algebra is encoded on the world-sheet. A natural…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Kiarash Naderi

It is argued that the complete S-matrix of string theory at tree level in a flat background can be obtained from a small set of target space properties, without recourse to the worldsheet description. The main non-standard inputs are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rutger H. Boels , Tobias Hansen

In the background effective field theory of heterotic string theory, the Green-Schwarz anomaly cancellation mechanism plays a key role. Here we reinterpret it and its magnetic dual version in terms of differential twisted String- and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-16 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber , Jim Stasheff

We investigate massless n-point one-loop amplitudes of the open RNS superstring with two external fermions and determine their worldsheet integrands. The contributing correlation functions involving spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 operators from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-21 Seungjin Lee , Oliver Schlotterer

Given two conformal field theories related to each other by a marginal perturbation, and string field theories constructed around such backgrounds, we show how to construct explicit redefinition of string fields which relate these two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

This thesis contains an introductory chapter on orbifolds. The following chapter explains the foundations of orientifolds. Chapters 4-7 present own research. In chapter 4 we quantize open strings with linear boundary conditions, as they…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lars Goerlich

We describe in detail the techniques needed to compute scattering amplitudes for colored scalars from the infinite tension limit of bosonic string theory, up to two loops. These techniques apply both to cubic and quartic interactions, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alberto Frizzo , Lorenzo Magnea , Rodolfo Russo

Tensionless string theory on $\text{AdS}_3\times\text{S}^3\times\mathcal{M}$ is explored in the limit that the strings wind the asymptotic boundary a large number of times. Although the worldsheet is usually thought to be localised to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Bob Knighton

We derive fully covariant expressions for disk scattering amplitudes of any two massless closed strings in which mixed Neumann and Dirichlet world-sheet boundary conditions are included. From the two-point amplitudes, we derive the long…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mohammad R. Garousi

This thesis investigates correspondences between open and closed strings. This is done on the level of coupled open-closed moduli spaces and from a string field theoretic point of view. The construction of boundary string field theory on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-15 Marco Baumgartl

We inspect the excitation energy spectrum of a confining string in terms of solitons in an effective field theory model. The spectrum can be characterized by a spectral function, and twisting and bending of the string is manifested by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mauri Miettinen , Antti J. Niemi , Yuri Stroganov

In this paper, we study open-closed string field theory in the background B-field in the so-called alpha=p^{+} formulation. The string field theory in the infrared gives noncommutative gauge theory in the open string sector. Since this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Teruhiko Kawano , Tomohiko Takahashi

We investigate the integrable structures in an N=2 superconfomal Sp(N) Yang-Mills theory with matter, which is dual to an open+closed string system. We restrict ourselves to the BMN operators that correspond to free string states. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bin Chen , Xiao-Jun Wang , Yong-Shi Wu

The bound state of one NS5 brane (wrapped on a $\mathbb{T}^4$) and $N$ NS1-branes has two dual descriptions: its low-energy dynamics is described by the symmetric orbifold of $\mathbb{T}^4$, while the near horizon geometry is captured by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Bin Guo , Samir D. Mathur
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