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We present a series of new gauge invariant quantities in Witten's open string field theory. They are defined for a given set of open string states which satisfy the physical state condition around a classical solution. For known classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Toru Masuda , Hiroaki Matsunaga

It has been shown recently that the background independent open string field theory provides an exact description of the tachyon condensation on unstable D-branes of bosonic string theory. In this analysis the overall normalisation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Debashis Ghoshal , Ashoke Sen

We use the new nilpotent formulation of open-closed string field theory to explore the limit where the number $N$ of identical D-branes of the starting background is large. By reformulating the theory in terms of the 't Hooft coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Carlo Maccaferri , Alberto Ruffino , Jakub Vošmera

A discrete string theory --a theory of embeddings from ${\bf Z}\times {\bf Z}_C\to {\bf R}^D$, where $C$ is the number of components of the string-- is explored. The closure of the algebra of constraints (`${\bf Z}_C$-Virasoro algebra') is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. G. Russo

We review for non-experts possible phenomenological scenari in String Theory. In particular we focus on vacuum configurations with intersecting and/or magnetized unoriented D-branes. We will show how a TeV scale tension may be compatible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-10 Massimo Bianchi

The understanding of the fermionic sector of the worldvolume D-brane dynamics on a general background with fluxes is crucial in several branches of string theory, like for example the study of nonperturbative effects or the construction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Martucci , Jan Rosseel , Dieter Van den Bleeken , Antoine Van Proeyen

We consider unstable D0-branes of two dimensional string theory, described by the boundary state of Zamolodchikov and Zamolodchikov [hep-th/0101152] multiplied by the Neumann boundary state for the time coordinate $t$. In the dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Igor R. Klebanov , Juan Maldacena , Nathan Seiberg

We study the bosonic sector of a decoupling limit of type IIA superstring theory, where a background Ramond-Ramond one-form is fined tuned to its critical value, such that it cancels the associated background D0-brane tension. The light…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Joaquim Gomis , Ziqi Yan

We consider the type 0 theories, obtained from the closed NSR string by a diagonal GSO projection which excludes space-time fermions, and study the D-branes into these theories. The low-energy dynamics of N coincident D-branes is governed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 I. R. Klebanov , A. A. Tseytlin

We derive a set of equations for the wavefunction describing the marginal bound state of a single D0-brane with a single D4-brane. These are equations determining the vacuum of an N=8 abelian gauge theory with a charged hypermultiplet. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Savdeep Sethi , Mark Stern

In this paper we review the construction of the thermal bosonic string and $D$-brane in the framework of the Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD). We briefly recall the well-known light-cone quantization of the bosonic string in the conformal gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Ion V. Vancea

We consider Sen's effective action for unstable D-branes, and study its classical dynamics exactly. In the true vacuum, the Hamiltonian dynamics remains well-defined despite a vanishing action, and is that of massive relativistic string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Gary Gibbons , Kentaro Hori , Piljin Yi

We propose a string-theoretic ansatz describing the dynamics of SU(N) Yang-Mills theories in the limit of large N in D=4. The construction uses in a crucial way open-string vertex operators that describe non-perturbative brane dynamics.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dimitri Polyakov

In this work we review Schnabl's construction of the tachyon vacuum solution to bosonic covariant open string field theory and the results that followed. We survey the state of the art of string field theory research preceding this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter

It is shown how two-dimensional states corresponding to D-branes arise in orbifolds of topologically massive gauge and gravity theories. Brane vertex operators naturally appear in induced worldsheet actions when the three-dimensional gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 P. Castelo Ferreira , I. I. Kogan , R. J. Szabo

This thesis deals with Double Field Theory (DFT), an effective field theory capturing the low energy dynamics of closed strings on a torus. It renders T-duality on a torus manifest by adding $D$ winding coordinates in addition to the $D$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Falk Hassler

A non-perturbative confinement mechanism has been proposed to explain the fate of the unbroken gauge group on the world-volume of annihilating D-brane-anti-D-brane pairs. In this paper, we examine this phenomenon closely from several…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oren Bergman , Kentaro Hori , Piljin Yi

We study the closed string emission from an unstable D$p$-brane with constant background electric field in bosonic string theory. The average total number density and the average total energy density of emitted closed strings are explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenji Nagami

The tachyon effective field theory describing the dynamics of a non-BPS D-$p$-brane has electric flux tube solutions where the electric field is at its critical value and the tachyon is at its vacuum. It has been suggested that these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

String theory with perimeter action is tensionless by its geometrical nature and has pure massless spectrum of higher spin gauge particles. I demonstrate that liner transformation of the world-sheet fields defines a map to the SO(D,D) sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Savvidy
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