English

Open-Closed String Field Theory in the Large $N$ Limit

High Energy Physics - Theory 2023-09-21 v2

Abstract

We use the new nilpotent formulation of open-closed string field theory to explore the limit where the number NN of identical D-branes of the starting background is large. By reformulating the theory in terms of the 't Hooft coupling λ=κN\lambda=\kappa N, where κ\kappa is the string coupling constant, we explicitly see that at large NN only genus zero vertices with arbitrary number of boundaries survive. After discussing the homotopy structure of the obtained large NN open-closed theory we discuss the possibility of integrating out the open string sector with a quantum but planar homotopy transfer. As a result we end up with a classical closed string field theory described by a weak LL_\infty-algebra, containing a tree-level tadpole which, to first order in λ\lambda, is given by the initial boundary state. We discuss the possibility of removing the tadpole with a closed string vacuum shift solution, to end up with a new classical closed string background, where the initial D-branes have been turned into pure closed-string backreaction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2305.02844,
  title  = {Open-Closed String Field Theory in the Large $N$ Limit},
  author = {Carlo Maccaferri and Alberto Ruffino and Jakub Vošmera},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.02844},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

28 pages. V2: some refinement on open string integration out and in conclusions

R2 v1 2026-06-28T10:25:41.630Z