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相关论文: Scalar perturbations in regular two-component boun…

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In this paper we examine the stability of scalar perturbations in nonsingular models which emerge from an interacting vacuum component. The analysis developed in this paper relies on two phenomenological choices for the energy exchange…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Filipe Cattete Alves , Rodrigo Maier

We explore the possibility of a non-singular bounce in our universe from a warped braneworld scenario with dynamical branes and a non-zero brane cosmological constant. Such models naturally incorporate a scalar sector known as the radion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Indrani Banerjee , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

Bouncing cosmologies, while offering a compelling alternative to inflationary models, face challenges from the growth of vector perturbations during the contracting phase. While linear vector instabilities can be avoided with specific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Mian Zhu , Chao Chen

The ekpyrotic and cyclic universe scenarios have revived the idea that the density perturbations apparent in today's universe could have been generated in a `pre-singularity' epoch before the big bang. These scenarios provide explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christopher Gordon , Neil Turok

Cosmological models with inflation and those with bounce have their own strengths and weaknesses. Here we construct a model in which a phase of bounce is followed by a viable inflationary phase. This incorporates several advantages of both…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Manjeet Kaur , Debottam Nandi , Debajyoti Choudhury , T. R. Seshadri

We examine non-singular bounce cosmology within the framework of a phantom scalar field coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet term in both non-viscous and bulk-viscous cases. Using the scale factor ansatz…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Khandro K. Chokyi , Surajit Chattopadhyay

Massless scalar fields originating in a quantum vacuum state acquire a scale-invariant spectrum of fluctuations in a matter-dominated contracting universe. We show that these isocurvature fluctuations transfer to a scale-invariant spectrum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yi-Fu Cai , Robert Brandenberger , Xinmin Zhang

We explore dynamics of cosmological models with bounce solutions evolving on a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background. We consider cosmological models that contain the Hilbert-Einstein curvature term, the induced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Maria A. Skugoreva , Alexey V. Toporensky , Sergey Yu. Vernov

We consider the ekpyrotic paradigm in the context of loop quantum cosmology. In loop quantum cosmology the classical big-bang singularity is resolved due to quantum gravity effects, and so the contracting ekpyrotic branch of the universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Edward Wilson-Ewing

We explore perturbative double field theory about time-dependent (cosmological) backgrounds to cubic order. To this order the theory is consistent in a weakly constrained sense, so that for a toroidal geometry it encodes both momentum and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Olaf Hohm , Allison F. Pinto

We clarify the properties of the behavior of classical cosmological perturbations when the Universe experiences a bounce. This is done in the simplest possible case for which gravity is described by general relativity and the matter content…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin , Patrick Peter

We introduce analytic solutions for a class of two components bouncing models, where the bounce is triggered by a negative energy density perfect fluid. The equation of state of the two components are constant in time, but otherwise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , P. Peter , N. Pinto-Neto

We consider non-singular bouncing cosmologies, such as the new ekpyrotic model, in which the universe undergoes a slow contraction phase with equation of state $w \gg 1$, followed by a bounce that occurs at a finite scale factor when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-28 BingKan Xue , Paul J. Steinhardt

We present nonsingular, homogeneous and isotropic bouncing solutions of the conformal Galileon model. We show that such solutions necessarily begin with a radiation-dominated contracting phase. This is followed by a quintom scenario in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Taotao Qiu , Jarah Evslin , Yi-Fu Cai , Mingzhe Li , Xinmin Zhang

We exhibit a situation in which cosmological perturbations of astrophysical relevance propagating through a bounce are affected in a scale-dependent way. Involving only the evolution of a scalar field in a closed universe described by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin , Patrick Peter

We investigate both analytically and numerically the evolution of scalar perturbations generated in models which exhibit a smooth transition from a contracting to an expanding Friedmann universe. We find that the resulting spectral index in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Cartier , R. Durrer , E. J. Copeland

It has been shown that a contracting universe with a dust-like ($w \approx 0$) fluid may provide an almost scale invariant spectrum for the gravitational scalar perturbations. As the universe contracts, the amplitude of such perturbations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Sandro D. P. Vitenti , Nelson Pinto-Neto

A bouncing scenario of a flat homogeneous and isotropic universe is explored by using the reconstruction technique for the power-law parametrization of the Hubble parameter in a modified gravity theory with higher-order curvature and trace…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-03 J. K. Singh , Harshna Balhara , Kazuharu Bamba , J. Jena

We explore the dynamical behaviour of cosmological models involving a scalar field (with an exponential potential and a canonical kinetic term) and a matter fluid with spatial curvature included in the equations of motion. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Mateja Gosenca , Peter Coles

We develop a bifurcation-theoretic description of Friedmann--Robertson--Walker cosmologies with a scalar field $\phi$, a barotropic fluid of index $\gamma$, and spatial curvature. For the strict exponential potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Spiros Cotsakis