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In theories with TeV scale quantum gravity the standard model particles live on a brane propagating in large extra dimensions. Branes may be stabilized at large (sub-millimeter) distances from each other, either due to weak Van der Waals…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gia Dvali

We give a model-independent derivation of general intersecting rules for spacelike branes (S-branes) in arbitrary dimensions $d$. This is achieved by directly solving bosonic field equations for supergravity coupled to a dilaton and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Nobuyoshi Ohta

It is intriguing to consider the possibility that the Big Bang of the standard (3+1) dimensional cosmology originated from the collision of two branes within a higher dimensional spacetime, leading to the production of a large amount of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Martin Bucher , Sima Ghassemi , Frederic Glanois

Within the framework of brane-world models it is possible to account for the cosmological constant by assuming supersymmetry is broken on the 3-brane but preserved in the bulk. An effective Casimir energy is induced on the brane due to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard K Obousy

Collisions and subsequent decays of higher dimensional branes leave behind three-dimensional branes and anti-branes, one of which could play the role of our universe. This process also leads to the production of one-dimensional branes and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-06 William Nelson , Mairi Sakellariadou

Recent conjectures suggest the universe may have large extra dimensions, through which gravity propagates. This implies gross departures from Newton's law of gravity at small length scales. Here I consider some implications for particle…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Steinn Sigurdsson

Arbitrarily large ground state population is a general property of any ideal bose gas when conditions of degeneracy are satisfied; it occurs at any dimension D. For $D = 1$, the condensation is diffuse, at $D = 2$ it is a sort of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Perez Rojas

We study the matching conditions of intersecting brane worlds in Lovelock gravity in arbitrary dimension. We show that intersecting various codimension 1 and/or codimension 2 branes one can find solutions that represent energy-momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ignacio Navarro , Jose Santiago

In the context of a toy model we discuss the phenomenon of colliding five-branes, with two of the extra space dimensions compactified on tori. In one of the branes (hidden world) the torus is magnetised. Assuming opposite-tension branes, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Elias Gravanis , Nick E. Mavromatos

I construct solutions to Einstein's equations in 6 dimensions with bulk cosmological constant and intersecting 4-branes. Solutions exist for a continuous range of 4-brane tension, with long distance gravity localized to a 3+1 dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ann E Nelson

In the braneworld scenario, the four dimensional effective Einstein equation has extra terms which arise from the embedding of the 3-brane in the bulk. We show that in this modified theory of gravity, it is possible to model observations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Supratik Pal , Somnath Bharadwaj , Sayan Kar

We investigate a scenario with two four-branes embedded in six dimensions. When the metric is periodic and compact in one of the dimensions parallel to the branes, the value of the effective cosmological constant for the remaining five…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom

We model four-dimensional junctions made out of intersections of co-dimension one brane living in higher-dimensional spacetimes through domain walls. We take a new look at the problem of localizing fermion states on brane junctions as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Jose L. Paulino , Francisco A. Brito

If an Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton system admits the extreme brane solution in which no force works between the parallel branes, the collective motion of nearly parallel branes exhibits the thermodynamical properties which are coincident with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Takeshi Morita , Shotaro Shiba

We analyze in detail a specific 5-dimensional realization of a "brane-universe" scenario where the visible and hidden sectors are localized on spatially separated 3-branes coupled only by supergravity, with supersymmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Markus A. Luty , Raman Sundrum

We investigate a class of cosmological solutions of Einstein's field equations in higher dimensions with a cosmological constant and an ideal fluid matter distribution as a source. We discuss the dynamical evolution of the universe subject…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli

Recent conjectures that there are mesoscopically ``large'' extra dimensions, through which gravity propagates have interesting implications for much of physics. The scenario implies gross departures from Newton's law of gravity at small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steinn Sigurdsson

We consider the cosmology of a thick codimension 1 brane. We obtain the matching conditions leading to the cosmological evolution equations and show that when one includes matter with a pressure component along the extra dimension in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ignacio Navarro , Jose Santiago

General properties of intersecting extremal p-brane solutions of gravity coupled with dilatons and several different d-form fields in arbitrary space-time dimensions are considered. It is show that heuristically expected properties of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Ya. Aref'eva , M. G. Ivanov , O. A. Rytchkov

This paper presents a study of brane formation in six-dimensional space. There is no a priori assumption of the brane(s) existence. However, the analysis of the generalized Einstein equations reveals that there are a set of metrics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Arkadiy A. Popov , Sergey G. Rubin