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We demonstrate how recent developments in string field theory provide a framework to systematically study type II flux compactifications with non-trivial Ramond-Ramond profiles. We present an explicit example where physical observables can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Minjae Cho , Manki Kim

Given two conformal field theories related to each other by a marginal perturbation, and string field theories constructed around such backgrounds, we show how to construct explicit redefinition of string fields which relate these two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

The symmetric orbifold of $\mathbb{T}^4$ was recently shown to be exactly dual to string theory on ${\rm AdS}_3\times {\rm S}^3 \times \mathbb{T}^4$ with minimal ($k=1$) NS-NS flux. The worldsheet theory is best formulated in terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Kiarash Naderi , Vit Sriprachyakul

We combine two partons on a random lattice as a vector state. In the ladder approximation, we find that such states have 1/p^2 propagators (after tuning the mass to vanish). We also construct some diagrams which are very similar to 3-string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Haidong Feng , Yu-tin Huang , Warren Siegel

We revisit the minimal tension ($k=1$) string theory on $\text{AdS}_3\times\text{S}^3\times\mathbb{T}^4$. We propose a new free-field description of the worldsheet theory and show how localization of string amplitudes emerges from the path…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Andrea Dei , Bob Knighton , Kiarash Naderi

This chapter is an introduction to the Free Fermionic Formulation of String Theory, with emphasis on heterotic model building. After a brief review of bosonization in two dimensional conformal field theories, we discuss how internal bosonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Ioannis Florakis , John Rizos

Four dimensional BF theory admits a natural coupling to extended sources supported on two dimensional surfaces or string world-sheets. Solutions of the theory are in one to one correspondence with solutions of Einstein equations with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Merced Montesinos , Alejandro Perez

In some string theories, e.g. SO(32) heterotic string theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds, a massless field with a tree level potential can acquire a tachyonic mass at the one loop level, forcing us to quantize the theory around a new background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Roji Pius , Arnab Rudra , Ashoke Sen

We consider an exactly solvable worldsheet string theory in the background of a black brane with a gauge field flux. Holographically, such a system can be interpreted as a field theory with finite number of degrees of freedom at finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Mikhail Goykhman , Andrei Parnachev

We revisit the construction of the tensionless limit of closed bosonic string theory in the covariant formulation in the light of Galilean conformal symmetry that rises as the residual gauge symmetry on the tensionless worldsheet. We relate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Arjun Bagchi , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Pulastya Parekh

We use the level truncation scheme to obtain accurate descriptions of open bosonic string field configurations corresponding to large marginal deformations such as background Wilson lines. To do so, we solve for all fields as functions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We compute the two-loop contributions to the free energy in the null compactification of perturbative string theory at finite temperature. The cases of bosonic, Type II and heterotic strings are all treated. The calculation exploits an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Henry C. D. Cove , Richard J. Szabo

The string tension does not have to be put in by hand, it can be dynamically generated, as in the case when we formulate string theory in the modified measure formalism, and other formulations as well. Then string tension appears, but as an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 E. I. Guendelman

We quantize in light cone gauge the bosonic sector of string theory on Anti-de Sitter space in the zero curvature radius limit. We find that the worldsheet falls apart into a theory of free partons and map the Hilbert space of the string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Karch

We present an analysis of two different approximations to the scalar field theory on the fuzzy sphere, a nonperturbative and a perturbative one, which are both multitrace matrix models. We show that the former reproduces a phase diagram…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Juraj Tekel

Foliated fracton order is a qualitatively new kind of phase of matter. It is similar to topological order, but with the fundamental difference that a layered structure, referred to as a foliation, plays an essential role and determines the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Kevin Slagle , David Aasen , Dominic Williamson

We propose a new general BRST approach to string and string-like theories which have a wider range of applicability than e g the conventional conformal field theory method. The method involves a simple general regularization of all basic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stephen Hwang , Robert Marnelius , Panagiotis Saltsidis

Zero-point fluctuations in the background of a cosmic string provide an opportunity to study the effects of topology in quantum field theory. We use a scattering theory approach to compute quantum corrections to the energy density of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-26 M. Koike , X. Laquidain , N. Graham

We present a class of solvable models that resemble string theories in many respects but have a strikingly different non-perturbative sector. In particular, there are no exponentially small contributions to perturbation theory in the string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Clifford V. Johnson

Recently, a potential for string backgrounds is obtained from string geometry theory, which is a candidate for the non-perturbative formulation of string theory. By substituting a string phenomenological model with free parameters to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Matsuo Sato , Maki Takeuchi