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Asymptotic (late-time) cosmology depends on the asymptotic (infinite-distance) limits of scalar field space in string theory. Such limits feature an exponentially decaying potential $V \sim \exp(- c \phi)$ with corresponding Hubble scale $H…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Tom Rudelius

In this work we investigate the consequences of the Lorentz symmetry violation on extremely long-living, time-dependent, and spatially localized field configurations, named oscillons. This is accomplished in ($D+1$) dimensions for two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 R. A. C. Correa , Roldao da Rocha , A. de Souza Dutra

Using developed earlier our methods for multidimensional models \cite{M1,M2,M3} a family of cosmological-type solutions in D-dimensional model with two sets of scalar fields \vec{\phi} and \vec{\psi} and exponential potential depending upon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -M. Alimi , V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

It is shown that a scalar field, minimally coupled to gravity may have collapsing modes even when the energy condition is violated, that is, for $(\rho+3p)<0$. This result may be useful in the investigation of the possible clustering of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Koyel Ganguly , Narayan Banerjee

We describe a formalism and numerical approach for studying spherically symmetric scalar field collapse for arbitrary spacetime dimension d and cosmological constant Lambda. The presciption uses a double null formalism, and is based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Birukou , V. Husain , G. Kunstatter , E. Vaz , M. Olivier

In this work we study configurations in one-dimensional scalar field theory, which are time-dependent, localized in space and extremely long-lived called oscillons. It is investigated how the action of changing the minimum value of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-03 R. A. C. Correa , A. de Souza Dutra

Through a detailed numerical investigation in three spatial dimensions, we demonstrate that long-lived time-dependent field configurations emerge dynamically during symmetry breaking in an expanding de Sitter spacetime. We investigate two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Marcelo Gleiser , Noah Graham , Nikitas Stamatopoulos

We develop the large $D$ limit of general relativity for spherically symmetric scalar fields in both asymptotically flat and asymptotically anti-de Sitter spaces. The leading order equations in the $1/D$ expansion can be solved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Moshe Rozali , Benson Way

We consider a multidimensional model of the universe given as a $D$-dimensional geometry, represented by a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ with arbitrary signature of $g$, $M= \R\times M_1\times \cdots \times M_n$, where the $M_i$ of dimension…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 U. BLEYER , M. RAINER

We study scaling symmetry in a class of non-minimally coupled scalar field in a background of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime. We use a non-minimally coupling $R L^{(\varphi)}$. We find the corresponding conserved charge of that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Malik Al Matwi

We provide a complete classification of Poincar\'e-invariant scalar field theories with an enlarged set of classical symmetries to leading order in derivatives, namely for the so-called $P(X,\phi)$ theories, in two or more spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Tanguy Grall , Sadra Jazayeri , Enrico Pajer

We study the problem of existence of static spherically symmetric wormholes supported by the kink-like configuration of a scalar field. With this aim we consider a self-consistent, real, nonlinear, nonminimally coupled scalar field $\phi$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. V. Sushkov , S. -W. Kim

Static, spherically symmetric configurations of gravity with nonminimally coupled scalar fields are considered in D-dimensional space-times in the framework of generalized scalar-tensor theories. We seek special cases when the system has no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirill A. Bronnikov

For a 4-dimensional spatially-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe with a scalar field $\phi(x)$, potential $V(\phi)$ and constant equation of state $w=p/\rho$, we show that an expanding solution characterized by $\epsilon=3(1+w)/2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Latham A. Boyle , Paul J. Steinhardt , Neil Turok

This paper treats nonrelativistic matter and a scalar field $\phi$ with a monotonically decreasing potential minimally coupled to gravity in flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker cosmology. The field equations are reformulated as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla

We compute the effective potential $V_{\rm eff}(\phi)$ for one-component real scalar field $\phi$ in three Euclidean dimensions (3D) in the case of spontaneously broken symmetry, from the Monte Carlo simulation of the 3D Ising model in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. M. Tsypin

We propose a new scenario to implement spontaneous symmetry breaking in the space-time of an arbitrary dimension (D>2) by introducing the non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and the gravity. In this scenario, the usage of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Je-An Gu , W-Y. P. Hwang

Quantum fluctuations of a scalar field and its derivatives are calculated when the field is confined between two parallel plates satisfying Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. After regulation these fluctuations diverge in general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konrad Tywoniuk , Finn Ravndal

We construct a time-dependent expression of the computational complexity of a quantum system which consists of two conformal complex scalar field theories in d dimensions coupled to constant electric potentials and defined on the boundaries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Musema Sinamuli , Robert B. Mann

We consider the existence and stability of static configurations of a scalar field in a five dimensional spacetime in which the extra spatial dimension is compactified on an $S^1/Z_2$ orbifold. For a wide class of potentials with multiple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manuel Toharia , Mark Trodden
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