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The recent result of Strominger, Yau and Zaslow relating mirror symmetry to the quantum field theory notion of T-duality is reinterpreted as providing a way of geometrically characterizing which Calabi-Yau manifolds have mirror partners.…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 David R. Morrison

We study the BPS states of a D6-brane wrapping the conifold and bound to collections of D2 and D0 branes. We find that in addition to the complexified Kahler parameter of the rigid sphere it is necessary to introduce an extra real parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-10-28 Daniel L. Jafferis , Gregory W. Moore

Calabi--Yau manifolds are essential for string theory but require computing intractable metrics. Here we show that symbolic regression can distill neural approximations into simple, interpretable formulas. Our five-term expression matches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 D Yang Eng

We survey geometrical and especially combinatorial aspects of generalized Donaldson-Thomas invariants (also called BPS invariants) for toric Calabi-Yau manifolds, emphasizing the role of plane partitions and their generalizations in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Masahito Yamazaki

These lecture notes cover a brief introduction into some of the algebro-geometric techniques used in the construction of BPS algebras. The first section introduces the derived category of coherent sheaves as a useful model of branes in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Miroslav Rapcak

Using an inclusion of one reflexive polytope into another is a well-known strategy for connecting the moduli spaces of two Calabi-Yau families. In this paper we look at the question of when an inclusion of reflexive polytopes determines a…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-18 Karl Fredrickson

In this work, we provide evidence for a duality between 4-dimensional Calabi-Yau compactifications of the heterotic string, in which the base manifolds are linked by a conifold transition. In recent work, a geometric proposal was put…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Sunit A. Patil , Caoimhín Scanlon

In recent work, we conjectured that Calabi-Yau threefolds defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ and admitting a supersymmetric flux compactification are modular, and associated to (the Tate twists of) weight-two cuspidal Hecke eigenforms. In this work,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Shamit Kachru , Richard Nally , Wenzhe Yang

We study Calabi-Yau threefolds fibered by abelian surfaces, in particular, their arithmetic properties, e.g., N\'eron models and Zariski density.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-11 Fedor Bogomolov , Lars Halvard Halle , Fabien Pazuki , Sho Tanimoto

In this review we study BPS D-branes on Calabi-Yau threefolds. Such D-branes naturally divide into two sets called A-branes and B-branes which are most easily understood from topological field theory. The main aim of this paper is to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Paul S. Aspinwall

In this article we consider a question: what is the relation between two Calabi-Yau manifolds of two different Berglund--Hubsch types if they appear as hyper--surfaces in the quotient of the same weighted projective space. We show that that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Alexander Belavin , Doron Gepner

Compactifications of heterotic string theory on Generalized Calabi-Yau manifolds have been expected to give the same type of flexibility that type IIB compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifolds have. In this note we generalize the work…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-19 S. P. de Alwis

In this paper, we propose a mathematical definition of a new ``numerical invariants" of Calabi--Yau 3-folds from stable sheaves of dimension one, which is motivated by the Gopakumar-Vafa conjecture in M-theory. Moreover, we show that for…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-20 Shinobu Hosono , Masa-Hiko Saito , Atsushi Takahashi

In this work, we present a new geometric transition in non-compact Calabi-Yau 4-folds, specifically for the cone over the 7d Sasaki-Einstein manifold $Q^{\scriptscriptstyle(1,1,1)}/\mathbb{Z}_{N}$. We discover a new smoothing of such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Marwan Najjar , Yi-Nan Wang

We survey some recent developments on the problem of understanding degenerations of Calabi-Yau manifolds equipped with their Ricci-flat Kahler metrics, with an emphasis on the case when the metrics are volume collapsing.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-08 Valentino Tosatti

Calabi-Yau links are specific $S^1$-fibrations over Calabi-Yau manifolds, when the link is 7-dimensional they exhibit both Sasakian and G2 structures. In this invited contribution to the DANGER proceedings, previous work exhaustively…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Edward Hirst

Heterotic orbifold models are promising candidates for models with MSSM like spectra. But orbifolds only correspond to a special place in moduli space, the bigger picture is described by the moduli space of Calabi-Yau spaces. In this talk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-08-15 Stefan Groot Nibbelink

We consider the construction of Calabi-Yau varieties recently generalized to where the defining equations may have negative degrees over some projective space factors in the embedding space. Within such "generalized complete intersection"…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Per Berglund , Tristan Hubsch

Ever since Yau's non-constructive existence proof of Ricci-flat metrics on Calabi-Yau manifolds, finding their explicit construction remains a major obstacle to development of both string theory and algebraic geometry. Recent computational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Viktor Mirjanić , Challenger Mishra

We provide a rigorous perturbative quantization of the B-twisted topological sigma model via a first order quantum field theory on derived mapping space in the formal neighborhood of constant maps. We prove that the first Chern class of the…

量子代数 · 数学 2020-04-10 Qin Li , Si Li
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