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The interaction of the electromagnetic field with a two dimensional plasma sheet intended to describe the pi-electrons of a carbon nano-tube or a $C_{60}$ molecule is investigated. By integrating out first the displacement field of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Bordag

The high-temperature aspects of the Casimir force between two neutral conducting walls are studied. The mathematical model of "inert" ideal-conductor walls, considered in the original formulations of the Casimir effect, is based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Bernard Jancovici , Ladislav Samaj

In this paper we report on some new results concerning the behavior of forces between two equal circular electrodes with finite thickness. We show that for close electrodes different scenarios can result, depending on the thickness and on…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Giampiero Paffuti

We study the quantum forces that act between two nearby conductors due to electronic tunneling. We derive an expression for these forces by calculating the flux of momentum arising from the overlap of evanescent electronic fields. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lorenzo M. Procopio , Carlos Villarreal , W. Luis Mochán

In most electronic devices, electric current of both types (electrons and holes) flows through a junction. Usually the boundary conditions have been formulated exclusively for open circuit. The boundary conditions proposed here bypass this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Yu. Titov , J. Giraldo , Yu. G. Gurevich

We analyze the simplest problem of electrochemical relaxation in more than one dimension - the response of an uncharged, ideally polarizable metallic sphere (or cylinder) in a symmetric, binary electrolyte to a uniform electric field. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kevin T. Chu , Martin Z. Bazant

We consider the electromagnetic field generated by a coherent conductor in which electron transport is described quantum mechanically. We obtain an input-output relation linking the quantum current in the conductor to the measured…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Farzad Qassemi , Arne L. Grimsmo , Bertrand Reulet , Alexandre Blais

We derive boundary conditions for electromagnetic fields on a $\delta$-function plate. The optical properties of such a plate are shown to necessarily be anisotropic in that they only depend on the transverse properties of the plate. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Prachi Parashar , Kimball A. Milton , K. V. Shajesh , M. Schaden

A set of four scalar conditions involving normal components of the fields D and B and their normal derivatives at a planar surface is introduced, among which different pairs can be chosen to represent possible boundary conditions for the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. V. Lindell , A. H. Sihvola

Quantum electrodynamics near a boundary is investigated by considering the inertial mass shift of an electron near a dielectric or conducting surface. We show that in all tractable cases the shift can be written in terms of integrals over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Robert Bennett , Claudia Eberlein

We define a `hyperconductor' to be a material whose electrical and thermal DC conductivities are infinite at zero temperature and finite at any non-zero temperature. The low-temperature behavior of a hyperconductor is controlled by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Eugeniu Plamadeala , Michael Mulligan , Chetan Nayak

The conductance through a semi-infinite one-dimensional wire, partly embedded in a superconducting bulk electrode, is studied. When the electron-electron interactions within the wire are strongly repulsive, the wire effectively decouples…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Raphael Matthews , Oded Agam

The time-dependent Casimir-Polder force arising during the time evolution of an initially bare two-level atom, interacting with the radiation field and placed near a perfectly conducting wall, is considered. Initially the electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Vasile , R. Passante

We study the patterns at which the current flow stabilizes in a 1D superconducting wire, for various experimentally reasonable boundary conditions, for small fixed current densities and temperatures close to $T_c$. We pay special attention…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Jorge Berger

The standard expression of the high-temperature Casimir force between perfect conductors is obtained by imposing macroscopic boundary conditions on the electromagnetic field at metallic interfaces. This force is twice larger than that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. R. Buenzli , Ph. A. Martin

We investigate the Casimir forces between high-$T_c$ superconductors as function of the distance and temperature, focusing on optimally-doped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.95}$. We consider formerly studied configurations in normal metals lying in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Carlos Villarreal , Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez

We consider the energy shift for an atom close to a non-magnetic body with a magnetic moment coupled to a quantized magnetic field. The corresponding repulsive Casimir-Polder force is obtained for a perfect conductor, a metal, a dielectric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-05 Bo-Sture Skagerstam , Per Kristian Rekdal , Asle Heide Vaskinn

The dynamics of a two-dimensional superconductor under a constant electric field $E$ is studied by using the gauge/gravity correspondence. The pair breaking current induced by $E$ first increases to a peak value and then decreases to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Hua-Bi Zeng , Yu Tian , Zheyong Fan , Chiang-Mei Chen

For a cylindrical superconductor surrounded by a normal material, we discuss transition to the normal phase of stable, locally stable and critical configurations. Associated with those phase transitions, we define critical magnetic fields…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-19 S. Fournais , A. Kachmar

We study the Ginzburg-Landau equations in the presence of large electric currents, that are smaller than the critical current where the normal state losses its stability. For steady-state solutions in the large $\kappa$ limit, we prove that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Yaniv Almog , Bernard Helffer , Xing-Bin Pan
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