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We obtain the correct cohomology at any ghost number for the open and closed covariant superstring, quantized by an approach which we recently developed. We define physical states by the usual condition of BRST invariance and a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. A. Grassi , G. Policastro , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

We propose a new BRST operator for the B-twist of $N=2$ Landau-Ginzburg (LG) models. It solves the problem of the fractional ghost numbers of Vafa's old BRST operator and shows how the model is obtained by gauge fixing a zero action. An…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. De Jonghe , P. Termonia , W. Troost , S. Vandoren

We show that the associative algebra structure can be incorporated in the BRST quantization formalism for gauge theories such that extension from the corresponding Lie algebra to the associative algebra is achieved using operator…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. A. Batalin , A. M. Semikhatov

The BRST operator cohomology of $N=2$ $2d$ supergravity coupled to matter is presented. Descent equations for primary superfields of the matter sector are derived. We find one copy of the cohomology at ghost number one, two independent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Amit Giveon , Martin Rocek

We show that with every classical system possessing first class constraints that form a natural Lie algebra, we can associate a superalgebra that admits the constraint Lie algebra as a subalgebra. An odd generator of this superalgebra that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sultan Catto

We explicitly construct the adjoint operator of coboundary operator and obtain the Hodge decomposition theorem and the Poincar\'e duality for the Lie algebra cohomology of the infinite-dimensional gauge transformation group. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hyun Seok Yang , Bum-Hoon Lee

Some general formulas are derived for the solutions of a BRST quantization on inner product spaces of finite dimensional bosonic gauge theories invariant under arbitrary Lie groups. A detailed analysis is then performed of SL(2,R) invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Robert Marnelius , Ulrich Quaade

This article is devoted to the analysis of the gauge-fixed BRST cohomology complex for a matrix model endowed with a $U(2)$-gauge symmetry. After a brief introduction on the BV construction and the gauge-fixing procedure in the setting of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Roberta A. Iseppi

We present a derivation of the N=1 and N=2 superconformal coset constructions starting from a supersymmetric WZW model where a diagonal subgroup has been gauged. We work in the general framework of self-dual (not necessarily reductive) Lie…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jose M Figueroa-O'Farrill , Sonia Stanciu

We present a modification of the Berkovits superparticle. This is firstly in order to covariantly quantize the pure spinor ghosts, and secondly to covariantly calculate matrix elements of a generic operator between two states. We proceed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Michael Chesterman

Working from first principles, quantization of a class of Hamiltonian systems with reducible symmetry is carried out by constructing first the appropriate reduced phase space and then the BRST cohomology. The constraints of this system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alice Rogers

Consider a physical system for which a mathematically rigorous geometric quantization procedure exists. Now subject the system to a finite set of irreducible first class (bosonic) constraints. It is shown that there is a mathematically…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-26 Ronald Fulp

The master equation is quantized. This is an example of quantization of a gauge theory with nilpotent generators. No ghosts are needed for a generation of the gauge algebra. The point about the nilpotent generators is that one can't write…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. A. Vilkovisky

The local action of an SU(2) gauge theory in general covariant Abelian gauges and the associated equivariant BRST symmetry that guarantees the perturbative renormalizability of the model are given. A global SL(2,R) symmetry of the model is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Martin Schaden

For the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) invariant extended action for any gauge theory, there exists another off-shell nilpotent symmetry. For linear gauges, it can be elevated to a symmetry of the quantum theory and used in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amitabha Lahiri

We construct a covariant quantum superstring, extending Berkovits' approach by introducing new ghosts to relax the pure spinor constraints. The central charge of the underlying Kac-Moody algebra, which would lead to an anomaly in the BRST…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. A. Grassi , G. Policastro , M. Porrati , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

In the Batalin - Fradkin - Vilkovisky approach to quantization of gauge theories a principal role is given to the BRST charge which can be constructed as a series in Grassmannian (ghost) variables with coefficients given by generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-09 T. P. Shestakova

We analyze higher gauge theories in various dimensions using a supergeometric method based on a differential graded symplectic manifold, called a QP-manifold, which is closely related to the BRST-BV formalism in gauge theories. Extensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ursula Carow-Watamura , Marc Andre Heller , Noriaki Ikeda , Yukio Kaneko , Satoshi Watamura

We write the BRST operator of the N=2 superstring as $Q= e^{-R} (\oint \frac{dz}{2\pi i} ~ b \gamma_+ \gamma_-)e^R$ where $b$ and $gamma_\pm$ are super-reparameterization ghosts. This provides a trivial proof of the nilpotence of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Osvaldo Chandia

We investigate the $q$-deformation of the BRST algebra, the algebra of the ghost, matter and gauge fields on one spacetime point using the result of the bicovariant differential calculus. There are two nilpotent operations in the algebra,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Satoshi Watamura