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相关论文: From Super-Yang-Mills Theory to QCD: Planar Equiva…

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We review the construction of the effective Lagrangians of the Veneziano-Yankielowicz (VY) type for two non-supersymmetric theories containing one Dirac fermion in the two-index antisymmetric or symmetric representation of the gauge group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Francesco Sannino

We consider a non-supersymmetric USp Yang-Mills Chern-Simons gauge theory coupled to fundamental flavours. The theory is realised in type IIB string theory via an embedding in a Hanany-Witten brane configuration which includes an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Adi Armoni , Vasilis Niarchos

These lectures provide an introduction to the behavior of strongly-coupled supersymmetric gauge theories. After a discussion of the effective Lagrangian in nonsupersymmetric and supersymmetric field theories, I analyze the qualitative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael E. Peskin

In this letter we establish Yangian symmetry of planar N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. We prove that the classical equations of motion of the model close onto themselves under the action of Yangian generators. Moreover we propose an off-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-13 Niklas Beisert , Aleksander Garus , Matteo Rosso

We discuss a nonperturbative relation for orientifold parent/daughter pairs of supersymmetric theories with an arbitrary tree-level superpotential. We show that super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory with matter in the adjoint representation at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 A. Armoni , A. Gorsky , M. Shifman

Large-N QCD with heavy adjoint fermions emulates pure Yang-Mills theory at long distances. We study this theory on a four- and three-torus, and analytically argue the existence of a large-small volume equivalence. For any finite mass,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Tatsuo Azeyanagi , Masanori Hanada , Mithat Unsal , Ran Yacoby

We study orbifolds of ${\cal N} = 4$ U(n) super-Yang-Mills theory given by discrete subgroups of SU(2) and SU(3). We have reached many interesting observations that have graph-theoretic interpretations. For the subgroups of SU(2), we have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He

We conjecture a simple relationship between the one-loop maximally helicity violating gluon amplitudes of ordinary QCD (all helicities identical) and those of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills (all but two helicities identical). Because the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Z. Bern , L. Dixon , D. C. Dunbar , D. A. Kosower

Supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions have taught us many important physics lessons. These can both inform and be informed by future work on the lattice. I focus on three issues: the properties of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthew J. Strassler

We discover a four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric field theory that is dual to the $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $SU(2n+1)$ for each $n$. The dual theory is constructed through the diagonal gauging of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Monica Jinwoo Kang , Craig Lawrie , Ki-Hong Lee , Jaewon Song

We study brane configurations in the presence of orientifold six-planes. After deriving the curves for N=2 supersymmetric SU(Nc) gauge theories with one flavor in the symmetric or antisymmetric representation and Nf fundamental flavors, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Karl Landsteiner , Esperanza Lopez , David A. Lowe

Starting from Seiberg's electric-magnetic duality for supersymmetric QCD, we construct dual pairs of non-supersymmetric gauge theories. This is accomplished by first taking the large N limit of supersymmetric QCD and its dual partner and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Martin Schmaltz

We propose a large N dual of 4d, N=1 supersymmetric, SU(N) Yang-Mills with adjoint field \Phi and arbitrary superpotential W(\Phi). The field theory is geometrically engineered via D-branes partially wrapped over certain cycles of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 F. Cachazo , K. Intriligator , C. Vafa

We show that dual conformal symmetry, mainly studied in planar $\mathcal N = 4$ super-Yang-Mills theory, has interesting consequences for Feynman integrals in nonsupersymmetric theories such as QCD, including the nonplanar sector. A simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Zvi Bern , Michael Enciso , Harald Ita , Mao Zeng

A numerical study of Orientifold Planar Equivalence is performed in SU(N) Yang-Mills theories for N=2,3,4,6. Quenched meson masses are extracted in the antisymmetric, symmetric and adjoint representations for the pseudoscalar and vector…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Biagio Lucini , Gregory Moraitis , Agostino Patella , Antonio Rago

We discuss a number of exact results in N=1 supersymmetric field theories. We review the results obtained by Seiberg in Super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theories with matter in fundamental representation. We then consider Kutasov-type SYM theories,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Elena Perazzi

In this talk I review three topics: (i) Heterotic strings from N=1 gauge theories; (ii) Planar equivalence and emergent center symmetry in QCD-like theories; (iii) Exact result for gluon scattering amplitudes in N=4 (dual conformality).

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-18 M. Shifman

We present a broad conceptual introduction to some new ideas in non-perturbative QFT. The large-$N$ orbifold-orientifold equivalence connects a natural large-$N$ limit of QCD to QCD with adjoint fermions. QCD(adj) with periodic boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Gerald V. Dunne , Mithat Unsal

We construct analytically the gravity duals of three-dimensional, super Yang-Mills-type theories with $\mathcal N=1$ supersymmetry coupled to $N_f$ quark flavors. The backreaction of the quarks on the color degrees of freedom is included,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Anton F. Faedo , David Mateos , Javier Tarrio

We consider supergravity solutions of D5 branes wrapped on supersymmetric 2-cycles and use them to discuss relevant features of four-dimensional N=1 and N=2 super Yang-Mills theories with gauge group SU(n). In particular in the N=1 case,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 P. Di Vecchia , A. Lerda , P. Merlatti