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Quantum physics at scales large compared to the Planck scale is described in the framework of classical space-time geometries. A criterion for selecting these backgrounds out of quantized gravity is proposed. It leads to an instability of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 F. Englert

We study the evolution of cosmological fluctuations during and after inflation driven by a scalar field coupled to a perfect fluid through afriction term. During the slow-roll regime for the scalar field, the perfect fluid is also frozen…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 F. Di Marco , F. Finelli , A. Gruppuso

We investigate here the gravitational collapse end states for a spherically symmetric perfect fluid with an equation of state $p=k\rho$. It is shown that given a regular initial data in terms of the density and pressure profiles at the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S Joshi

Discerning the likelihood of the so-called runaway instability of thick accretion disks orbiting black holes is an important issue for most models of cosmic gamma-ray bursts. To this aim we investigate this phenomenon by means of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose A. Font , Frederic Daigne

Macroscopic irreversible processes emerge from fundamental physical laws of reversible character. The source of the local irreversibility seems to be not in the laws themselves but in the initial and boundary conditions of the equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Gustavo E. Romero , Daniela Pérez , Federico G. Lopez Armengol

We analyze the nonlinear evolution of spherically symmetric wormhole solutions coupled to a massless ghost scalar field using numerical methods. In a previous article we have shown that static wormholes with these properties are unstable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 J. A. Gonzalez , F. S. Guzman , O. Sarbach

It is shown that there exists a range of parameters in which gravitational collapse with a spherically symmetric massive scalar field can be treated as if it were collapsing dust. This implies a criterion for the formation of black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves , Ian G. Moss

Recent developments on the final state of a gravitationally collapsing massive matter cloud are summarized and reviewed here. After a brief background on the problem, we point out how the black hole and naked singularity end states arise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pankaj S Joshi

Within the framework of the "complexity equals action" and "complexity equals volume" conjectures, we study the properties of holographic complexity for rotating black holes. We focus on a class of odd-dimensional equal-spinning black holes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Abdulrahim Al Balushi , Robie A. Hennigar , Hari K. Kunduri , Robert B. Mann

The case for collapsed objects in some X-ray binary systems continues to strengthen. But there is now even firmer evidence for supermassive black holes in galactic centres. Gravitational collapse seems to have occurred in the centres of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Martin J. Rees

High-resolution simulations of supermassive black holes in isolated galaxies have suggested the importance of short (~10 Myr) episodes of rapid accretion caused by interactions between the black hole and massive dense clouds within the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Colin DeGraf , Avishai Dekel , Jared Gabor , Frederic Bournaud

I review the standard paradigm for understanding the formation and evolution of cosmic structure, based on the gravitational instability of dark matter, but many variations on this basic theme are viable. Despite the great progress that has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Coles

A study of the high angular momentum particles 'atmosphere' near the Schwarzschild black hole horizon suggested that strong gravitational interactions occur at invariant distance of the order of $\sqrt[3]{M}$ (A. Casher et. al). We present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kirill Tuchin

In a previous paper, we studied the interior solution of a collapsing body in a non-local theory of gravity super-renormalizable at the quantum level. We found that the classical singularity is replaced by a bounce, after which the body…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Cosimo Bambi , Daniele Malafarina , Leonardo Modesto

In this work, we use power-law cosmology to investigate the evolution of black holes within the context of metric $f(R)$ gravity satisfying the conditions provided by Starobinsky model. In our study, it is observed that presently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Suraj Kumar Pati , Bibekananda Nayak , Lambodar Prasad Singh

We observe critical phenomena in spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of Einstein Cluster. We show analytically that the collapse evolution ends either in formation of a black hole or in dispersal depending on the values of initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ashutosh Mahajan , Tomohiro Harada , Pankaj S. Joshi , Ken-ichi Nakao

Cosmologists have long wondered whether the Universe will eventually re-collapse and end with a Big Crunch, or expand forever, becoming increasingly cold and empty. Recent evidence for a flat Universe, possibly with a cosmological constant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert R. Caldwell , Marc Kamionkowski , Nevin N. Weinberg

We study perturbations of black holes absorbing dark energy. Due to the accretion of dark energy, the black hole mass changes. We observe distinct perturbation behaviors for absorption of different forms of dark energy into the black holes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Xi He , Bin Wang , Shao-Feng Wu , Chi-Yong Lin

We study gravitational collapse for the Starobinsky $R^2$ model, a particular example of an $f(r)$ theory, in a spherically symmetric spacetime. We add a massless scalar field as matter content to the spacetime. We work in the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Yolbeiker Rodríguez Baez

We discuss the continuum limit of the initial data for a vacuum, closed cosmological model with black holes as the only sources of the gravitational field. The model we consider is an exact solution of the constraint equations and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Mikołaj Korzyński