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We present an overview of the intimate relationship between string and D-brane dynamics, and the dynamics of gauge and gravitational fields in three spacetime dimensions. The successes, prospects and open problems in describing both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Richard J. Szabo

As a substitute for the current hypothesis of space-time continuity, we show the nature and the characteristics of a Schild's discrete space-time. With the wave perturbations of its metrical structure we formulate the working hypothesis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Walter E. R. Cassani

In this paper we obtain strings that propagate in the quantized pp-wave backgrounds. We can obtain these strings from the solutions of membrane. The other way is the propagation of a massless string in a spacetime with two time dimensions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Davoud Kamani

The bosonic membrane in a partial gauge, where one space dimension is eliminated, is formulated as a perturbation theory around an exact free string-like solution. This perturbative regime corresponds to a situation where one of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jonas Bjornsson , Stephen Hwang

We propose a quantum theory of membranes designed such that the ground-state wavefunction of the membrane with compact spatial topology \Sigma_h reproduces the partition function of the bosonic string on worldsheet \Sigma_h. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Petr Horava

If string theory is correct, then our observable Universe may be a 3-dimensional "brane" embedded in a higher-dimensional spacetime. This theoretical scenario should be tested via the state-of-the-art in gravitational experiments -- the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Chris Clarkson , Roy Maartens

The dynamics of brane-like extended objects in spacetimes with torsion is derived from the conservation equations of stress-energy and spin tensors. Thus obtained world-sheet equations are applied to macroscopic test membranes made of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Milovan Vasilic , Marko Vojinovic

The quantum mechanics description of a physical object stretched in space and stable in time from the relativistic space-time properties point of view, introduced in special theory of relativity, is considered and analysed. The mathematical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey V. Novikov-Borodin

When the swimming of micro-organisms is viewed from the string and membrane theories coupled to the velocity field of the fluid, a number of interesting results are derived; 1) importance of the area (or volume) preserving algebra, 2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Masako Kawamura , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Akio Sugamoto

The relationship between classical and quantum mechanics is explored in an intuitive manner by the exercise of constructing a wave in association with a classical particle. Using special relativity, the time coordinate in the frame of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-08 C. L. Herzenberg

Previous studies have described the concept of peptide strings in qualitative terms and illustrated it by applying its corrolaries in order to elucidate basic questions in oncology and rheumatology. The present investigation is the first to…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2009-04-28 Razvan Tudor Radulescu

In this paper we study strings with quantized masses in the pp-wave background. We obtain these strings from the membrane theory. For achieving to this, one of the membrane and one of the spacetime directions will be identified and wrapped.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Davoud Kamani

The partition function of the membrane is investigated. In particular, the case relevant to perturbative string theory of a membrane with topology $S^1 \times \Sigma$ is examined. The coupling between the string world sheet Euler character…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David S. Berman , Malcolm J. Perry

In a certain sense riemannian geometry can be thought of as geometry built up from the finslerian properties of point particles. The generalization of this to where the geometry is built up from the finslerian properties of string and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Mark D. Roberts

This study introduces the quantum force wave equation (QFWE) as a general theory of quantum forces, a novel framework that redefines quantum forces as emergent phenomena arising from the interaction between quantum particles and curved…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Raheem Adom

The aim of these lectures is to give an introduction to several topics which lie at the intersection of string theory, gravity theory and gravity phenomenology. One successively reviews: (i) the "membrane" approach to the dissipative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-29 Thibault Damour , Marc Lilley

Progress on the physics of strings in curved spacetime are comprehensively reviewed.We start by showing through renormalization group arguments that a meaningful quantum theory of gravity must be finite and must include all particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 H. J. de Vega

The explanation of the photoelectric effect by Einstein and Maxwell's field theory of electromagnetism have motivated De Broglie to make the hypothesis that matter exhibits both waves and particles like-properties. These representations of…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-24 Tsemo Aristide

A rotating cosmic string spacetime has a singularity along a timelike curve corresponding to a one-dimensional source of angular momentum. Such spacetimes are not globally hyperbolic: they admit closed timelike curves near the string. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-25 Katrina Morgan , Jared Wunsch

The interplay between string theory and cosmology is very promising. Since string theory will yield a quantum theory of space-time and unify all forces of nature, it has the potential of addressing many of the conceptual problems of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert H. Brandenberger
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