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We show the existence of a supersymmetry breaking mechanism in string theory, where N=4 supersymmetry is broken spontaneously to N=2 and N=1 with moduli dependent gravitino masses. The spectrum of the spontaneously broken theory with lower…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas

We show that $4$-dimensional Robertson-Walker spacetimes can be constructed for which all of the beta functions vanish to leading order, yielding consistent string theory without extra dimensions. We find that there is a unique static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Jaroslaw S. Jaracz

We derive exact solutions of the seven-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell equations for a spacetime exhibiting Poincare invariance along four-dimensions and spherical symmetry in the extra-dimensions. Such topology generically arises in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Antonio De Felice , Christophe Ringeval

We consider the (2, 0) supersymmetric theory of tensor multiplets and self-dual strings in six space-time dimensions. Space-time diffeomorphisms that leave the string world-sheet invariant appear as gauge transformations on the normal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mans Henningson

In Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity and in $\overline{\mbox{Poincar\'e}}$ gauge theory of gravity, we give the necessary and sufficient condition in order that the Schwarzschild space-time expressed in terms of the Schwarzschild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toshiharu Kawai , Eisaku Sakane , Takashi Tojo

The new principle of constrained twistor-like variables is proposed for construction of the Cartan 1-forms on the worldsheet of the D=3,4,6 bosonic strings. The corresponding equations of motion are derived. Among them there are two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. A. Kapustnikov , S. A. Ulanov

Unique twistor--like Lorentz harmonic formulation for all N=1 supersymmetric extended objects (super-p-branes) moving in the space--time of arbitrary dimension D (admissible for given $p$) are suggested. The equations of motion are derived,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 I. A. Bandos , A. A. Zheltukhin

A string theory in $3$ euclidean spacetime dimensions is found to describe the semiclassical behavior of a certain exact physical state of quantum general relativity in $4$ dimensions. Both the worldsheet and the three dimensional metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

The exact general evolution of circular strings in $2+1$ dimensional de Sitter spacetime is described closely and completely in terms of elliptic functions. The evolution depends on a constant parameter $b$, related to the string energy,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. J. de Vega , A. L. Larsen , N. Sánchez

We develop a theory of massive spinning particles interacting with background fields in four spacetime dimensions in which holomorphy and chirality play a central role. Applying a perturbation theory of symplectic forms to the massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Joon-Hwi Kim , Sangmin Lee

We discuss an extension of the super-Poincar\'e algebra in $D=11$ which includes an extra fermionic charge and super two-form charges. We give a geometrical reformulation of the $D=11$ supermembrane action which is manifestly invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Sezgin

Nonlinear covariant parity-violating deformations of free spin-two gauge theory are studied in n>2 spacetime dimensions, using a linearized frame and spin-connection formalism, for a set of massless spin-two fields. It is shown that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephen C. Anco

We develop some of the ingredients needed for string theory on noncommutative spacetimes, proposing an axiomatic formulation of T-duality as well as establishing a very general formula for D-brane charges. This formula is closely related to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jacek Brodzki , Varghese Mathai , Jonathan Rosenberg , Richard J. Szabo

We investigate the relevance of Eisenstein series for representing certain $G(Z)$-invariant string theory amplitudes which receive corrections from BPS states only. $G(Z)$ may stand for any of the mapping class, T-duality and U-duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 N. A. Obers , B. Pioline

In a previous work, we have constructed a reparametrization invariant worldsheet action from which one can derive the super-Poincare covariant pure spinor formalism for the superstring at the fully quantum level. The main idea was the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yuri Aisaka , Yoichi Kazama

We construct a new extension of the Poincar\'e superalgebra in eleven dimensions which contains super one-, two- and five-form charges. The latter two are associated with the supermembrane and the superfivebrane of M-theory. Using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ergin Sezgin

We show that the particle states of Maxwell's theory, in $D$ dimensions, can be represented in an infinite number of ways by using different gauge fields. Using this result we formulate the dynamics in terms of an infinite set of duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Nicolas Boulanger , Per Sundell , Peter West

We describe how the presence of the antisymmetric tensor (torsion) on the world sheet action of string theory renders the size of the target space a gauge non invariant quantity. This generalizes the R <--> 1/R symmetry in which momenta and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fedele Lizzi

I consider a three-dimensional string theory whose action, besides the standard area term, contains one of the form $\int_{\Sigma} \epsilon_{\mu\nu\sigma} X^{\mu} d X^{\nu} \wedge d X^{\sigma}$. In the case of closed strings this extra term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Eduardo Ramos

We present a novel ten-dimensional description of ambitwistor strings. This formulation is based on a set of supertwistor variables involving pure spinors and a set of constraints previously introduced in the context of the $D=10$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Diego García Sepúlveda , Max Guillen
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