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We obtain numerical solutions for rotating topological solitons of the nonlinear $\sigma$-model in three-dimensional Anti-de Sitter space. Two types of solutions, $i)$ and $ii)$, are found. The $\sigma$-model fields are everywhere well…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 B. Harms , A. Stern

Until now all known static multi black hole solutions described BPS states with charges of the same sign. Such solutions could not be related to flat directions in the space of BPS states. The total number of such states could not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

Theories of anti-commuting scalar fields are non-unitary, but they are of interest both in statistical mechanics and in studies of the higher spin de Sitter/Conformal Field Theory correspondence. We consider an $Sp(N)$ invariant theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Lin Fei , Simone Giombi , Igor R. Klebanov , Grigory Tarnopolsky

We consider non-topological, "bell-shaped" localized and regular solutions available in some 1+1 dimensional scalar field theories. Several properties of such solutions are studied, namely their stability and the occurence of fermion bound…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Brihaye , T. Delsate

Lorentz-invariant scalar field theories in d+1 dimensions with second-order derivative terms are unable to support static soliton solutions that are both finite in energy and stable for d>2, a result known as Derrick's theorem. Lifshitz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Archil Kobakhidze , Jayne E. Thompson , Raymond R. Volkas

Solutions for rotating boson stars in (2+1) dimensional gravity with a negative cosmological constant are obtained numerically. The mass, particle number, and radius of the (2+1) dimensional rotating boson star are shown. Consequently we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenji Sakamoto , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We review recent results on solitons in supersymmetric (SUSY) non-Abelian gauge theories, focusing on our papers: hep-th/0405194, hep-th/0405129, and hep-th/0404198. We construct the BPS multi-wall solutions in supersymmetric U(N_C) gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Youichi Isozumi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

The ${\cal N}=1$ SUSY nonlinear sigma models in four spacetime dimensions are studied to obtain BPS walls and junctions. A nonlinear sigma model with a single chiral scalar superfield is found which has a moduli space of the topology of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masashi Naganuma , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai

We consider the bosonic sector of a N=2 supersymmetric Chern-Simons-Higgs theory in 2+1 dimensions. The gauge group is U(1)xU(N) and has N_f flavors of fundamental matter fields. The model supports non-Abelian (axially symmetric) vortices…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. S. Lozano , D. Marques , E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

The stabilization of one-dimensional solitons by a nonlinear lattice against the critical collapse in the focusing quintic medium is a challenging issue. We demonstrate that this purpose can be achieved by combining a…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Jincheng Shi , Jianhua Zeng , Boris A. Malomed

We construct exact vortex solutions to the equations of motion of the Abelian Higgs model defined in non commutative space, analyzing in detail the properties of these solutions beyond the BPS point. We show that our solutions behave as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. S. Lozano , E. F. Moreno , M. J. Rodriguez , F. A. Schaposnik

Contrary to the decades-old understanding, SGn, the Sine-Gordon equation in (1+n) dimensions, has N-soliton solutions for any N >= 1, not only for n = 1, but also for n = 2 and 3. While SG1 solitons are confined to a line, SG2- and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-05-05 Yair Zarmi

In this paper we study the noncommutative extension of a modified U(n) sigma model in 2+1 dimensions. Using the method of dressing transformations, an iterative approach for the construction of solutions from a given seed solution, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Martin Wolf

We subject the baby Skyrme model to a Moyal deformation, for unitary or Grassmannian target spaces and without a potential term. In the abelian case, the radial BPS configurations of the ordinary noncommutative sigma model also solve the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Theodora Ioannidou , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We present the explicit construction of some multi-scalar field theories in (1+1) dimensions supporting BPS (Bogomol'nyi--Prasad--Sommerfield) kink solutions. The construction is based on the ideas of the so-called extension method. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-16 A. R. Aguirre , E. S. Souza

We construct non-BPS dyon solutions of N=4 SU(n) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. These solutions are the worldvolume solitons which describe non-BPS Type IIB non-planar string junctions connecting n parallel D3-branes. The solutions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Theodora Ioannidou , Paul Sutcliffe

We study 1/4 Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) composite solitons of vortex strings, domain walls and boojums in ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric Abelian gauge theories in four dimensions. We obtain solutions to the 1/4 BPS equations with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Masato Arai , Filip Blaschke , Minoru Eto

We analize a model of non relativistic matter in 2+1 dimensional noncommutative space. The matter fields interact with gauge fields whose dynamics is dictated by a Chern Simons term. We show that it is possible to choose the coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gustavo S. Lozano , Olivier Piguet , Fidel A. Schaposnik , Lucas Sourrouille

A set of integral relations for rotational and translational zero modes in the vicinity of the soliton solution are derived from the particle-like properties of the latter and verified for a number of models (solitons in 1+1-dimensions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Dubikovsky , K. Sveshnikov

The Poisson structure of a coupled system arising from a supersymmetric breaking of N=1 Super KdV equations is obtained. The supersymmetric breaking is implemented by introducing a Clifford algebra instead of a Grassmann algebra. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 A. Restuccia , A. Sotomayor