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The higher-derivative theories with degenerate frequencies exhibit BRST symmetry (O. Rivelles, Phys. Lett. B577 (2003), 147). In the present paper meaning of BRST invariance condition is analyzed. The BRST symmetry is related to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 K. Andrzejewski , J. Gonera , P. Machalski , K. Bolonek-Lason

The evolution of a closed NSR string is considered in the background of constant graviton and antisymmetric fields. The $\sigma$-model action is written in a manifestly supersymmetric form in terms of superfields. The first order formalism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ashok Das , Jnanadeva Maharana

The existence of intrinsic spin of matter requires the metric-affine formulation of gravity, in which the affine connection is not constrained to be symmetric and its antisymmetric part (torsion tensor) is a dynamical variable. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Nikodem Poplawski

We analyze the nature of space-time nonlocality in string theory. After giving a brief overview on the conjecture of the space-time uncertainty principle, a (semi-classical) reformulation of string quantum mechanics, in which the dynamics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Tamiaki Yoneya

We discuss the continuous and infinitesimal gauge, supergauge, reparameterization, nilpotent Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST symmetries and derive corresponding nilpotent charges for the one (0+1)-dimensional (1D) massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-25 A. Tripathi , B. Chauhan , A. K. Rao , R. P. Malik

We investigate the variation of the string field action under changes of the string field vertices giving rise to different decompositions of the moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces. We establish that any such change in the string action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Hata , B. Zwiebach

We construct classical solutions of open string field theory which are not invariant under ordinary twist operation. From detailed analysis of the moduli space of the solutions, it turns out that our solutions become nontrivial at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Syoji Zeze

In this paper we construct a $(2,2)$ dimensional string theory with manifest $N=1$ spacetime supersymmetry. We use Berkovits' approach of augmenting the spacetime supercoordinates by the conjugate momenta for the fermionic variables. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Z. Khviengia , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin , X. J. Wang , K. W. Xu

Deformations of complex structures by finite Beltrami differentials are considered on general Riemann surfaces. Exact formulas to any fixed order are derived for the corresponding deformations of the period matrix, Green's functions, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Eric D'Hoker , Duong H. Phong

Exploiting the theoretical potential of the modified Bonora-Tonin superfield approach (MBTSA) as well as the (anti-)chiral superfield approach (ACSA) to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism, we derive the complete set of off-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-12 A. Tripathi , A. K. Rao , R. P. Malik

In this paper, we recast the fermionic ghost sector of Witten's open bosonic string field theory in the language of noncommutative field theory. In particular, following the methods of hep-th/0202087, we find that in Siegel gauge Witten's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Theodore G. Erler

Gravitational perturbations of anti-deSitter spacetime play important roles in AdS/CFT correspondence and the brane world scenario. In this paper, we develop a gauge-invariant formalism of gravitational perturbations of maximally symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shinji Mukohyama

A universal symmetric truncation of the bosonic string Hilbert space yields all known closed fermionic string theories in ten dimensions, their D-branes and their open descendants. We highlight the crucial role played by group theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Auttakit Chattaraputi , Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Anne Taormina

We construct a Lagrangian description of irreducible half-integer higher-spin representations of the Poincare group with the corresponding Young tableaux having two rows, on a basis of the BRST approach. Starting with a description of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-04 P. Yu. Moshin , A. A. Reshetnyak

We have extended previous analysis of the bulk/brane supersymmetrizations involving non-zero brane mass terms of bulk fermions (gravitini) and twisting of boundary conditions. We have constructed new brane/bulk models that may be relevant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zygmunt Lalak , Radoslaw Matyszkiewicz

By extending the six-dimensional hybrid formalism for the superstring to include $d=6$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ superspace variables along with unconstrained bosonic ghost fields, we construct a manifestly spacetime supersymmetric vertex operator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Cassiano A. Daniel

We analyze exact conformal invariance of string worldsheet theory in non-trivial backgrounds using hamiltonian framework. In the first part of this talk we consider the example of type IIB superstrings in Ramond-Ramond pp-wave background.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-01 Partha Mukhopadhyay

We revisit the fermionic string theory on $AdS_3\times \mathcal{N}$ with $k=1$, and its single-trace $T\bar T$ deformation, with a focus on the $(2,2)$ superstring on (deformed) $AdS_3\times \mathbb{T}^3$. In a certain limit, it is dual to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Amit Giveon

We exploit the potential and power of the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST invariant restrictions on the (anti-)chiral supervariables to derive the proper (anti-)BRST symmetries for the reparameterization invariant one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-24 S. Kumar , B. Chauhan , R. P. Malik

We construct a class of quadratic gauge invariant actions for extended string fields defined on the tensor product of open superstring state space for multiple open string Neveu-Schwarz (NS) sectors with or without one Ramond (R) sector.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Masako Asano , Mitsuhiro Kato