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Quantization of closed string proceeds with a suitable choice of worldsheet vacuum. A priori, the vacuum may be chosen independently for left-moving and right-moving sectors. We construct {\sl ab initio} quantized bosonic string theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Kanghoon Lee , Soo-Jong Rey , J. A. Rosabal

We establish a translation dictionary between open and closed strings, starting from open string field theory. Under this correspondence, (off-shell) level-matched closed string states are represented by star algebra projectors in open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bonora , N. Bouatta , C. Maccaferri

Open string field theory is considered as a tool for deriving the effective action for the massless or tachyonic fields living on D-branes. Some simple calculations are performed in open bosonic string field theory which validate this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Washington Taylor

We consider a simple model describing a closed bosonic string in a constant magnetic field. Exact conformal invariance demands also the presence of a non-trivial metric and antisymmetric tensor (induced by the magnetic field). The model is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 J. G. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

The fundamental string length, which is an essential part of string theory, explicitly breaks scale invariance. However, in field theory we demonstrated recently that the gravitational constant, which is directly related to the string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Itzhak Bars , Paul Steinhardt , Neil Turok

We investigate analytic solutions to Witten's bosonic string field theory and Berkovits' WZW-type superstring field theory. We construct solutions with parameters out of simpler ones, using a commutative monoid that includes the family of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Isao Kishimoto , Yoji Michishita

In addition to being a prime candidate for a fundamental unified theory of all interactions in nature, string theory provides a natural setting to understand gauge field theories. This is linked to the concept of "D-branes": extended,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Sunil Mukhi

We describe a set of methods to calculate gauge theory renormalization constants from string theory, all based on a consistent prescription to continue off shell open bosonic string amplitudes. We prove the consistency of our prescription…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Di Vecchia , A. Lerda , L. Magnea , R. Marotta , R. Russo

We review the recent studies of tachyon condensation in string field theory. After introducing the open string field theory both for bosonic string and for superstring, we use them to examine the conjecture that the unstable configurations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuki Ohmori

We describe a method for obtaining analytic solutions corresponding to exact marginal deformations in open bosonic string field theory. For the photon marginal deformation we have an explicit analytic solution to all orders. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter , Robertus Potting

Using probabilistic methods, we first define Liouville quantum field theory on Riemann surfaces of genus $\mathbf{g}\geq 2$ and show that it is a conformal field theory. We use the partition function of Liouville quantum field theory to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Colin Guillarmou , Rémi Rhodes , Vincent Vargas

We consider the inhomogeneous decay of an unstable D-brane of bosonic string theory in a linear dilaton background in a light-cone frame. At the lowest level, the dynamical equation that describes this process is a generalisation (that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Debashis Ghoshal , Preeda Patcharamaneepakorn

This review of bosonic string field theory is concentrated on two main subjects. In the first part we revisit the construction of the three string vertex and rederive the relevant Neumann coefficients both for the matter and the ghost part…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bonora , C. Maccaferri , D. Mamone , M. Salizzoni

We show how string theory can be used to reproduce the one-loop two-point photon amplitude in noncommutative U(1) gauge theory. Using a simple realization of the gauge theory in bosonic string theory, we extract from a string cylinder…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-26 Jaume Gomis , Matthew Kleban , Thomas Mehen , Mukund Rangamani , Stephen Shenker

In this paper we continue our study f the exact solution in open bosonic string field theory. We present new solution in the string field theory defined on the background corresponding to the boundary conformal field theory describing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Kluson

Toroidal backgrounds for bosonic strings are used to understand target space duality as a symmetry of string field theory and to study explicitly issues in background independence. Our starting point is the notion that the string field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Taichiro Kugo , Barton Zwiebach

In this work we will investigate how the non-commutativity arises into the string theory, \textit{i.e.}, how the bosonic string theory attaches to a D3-brane in the presence of magnetic fields. In order to accomplish the proposal, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-02 M. A. De Andrade , C. Neves

We use the level truncation scheme to obtain accurate descriptions of open bosonic string field configurations corresponding to large marginal deformations such as background Wilson lines. To do so, we solve for all fields as functions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

Stimulated by the importance of noncommutative geometry in recent developments in string theory, D-branes and integrable systems, one intends in this work to present a new insight towards adapting the famous idea of Zeeman effect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-06-13 A. El Boukili , E. H. Saidi , M. B. Sedra

By diagonalizing the three-string vertex and using a special coordinate representation the matter part of the open superstring star is identified with the continuous Moyal product of functions of anti-commuting variables. We show that in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Ya. Aref'eva , A. A. Giryavets