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相关论文: Holonomy on D-Branes

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Hermitian bundle gerbes with connection are geometric objects for which a notion of surface holonomy can be defined for closed oriented surfaces. We systematically introduce bundle gerbes by closing the pre-stack of trivial bundle gerbes…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-01-19 Jürgen Fuchs , Thomas Nikolaus , Christoph Schweigert , Konrad Waldorf

We analyze global anomalies for elementary Type II strings in the presence of D-branes. Global anomaly cancellation gives a restriction on the D-brane topology. This restriction makes possible the interpretation of D-brane charge as an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Daniel S. Freed , Edward Witten

We study global worldsheet anomalies for open strings ending on several coincident D-branes in the presence of a B-field. We show that cancellation of anomalies is made possible by a correlation between the t'Hooft magnetic flux on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anton Kapustin

We discuss the different nature of the gauge theories on a D-brane or a stack of D-branes, in type II superstring theory, as follows from the Freed-Witten anomaly. Usually on a D-brane world-volume there is a standard gauge theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino

String theories with branes can often be generalized by adding brane-antibrane pairs. We explore the cancellation of anomalies in this more general context, extending the familiar anomaly-cancelling mechanisms, both for ten-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 John H. Schwarz , Edward Witten

We probe the effective worldvolume theory of a set of coinciding D-branes by switching on constant electro-magnetic fields on them. The comparison of the mass spectrum predicted by string theory with the mass spectrum obtained from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Bogaerts , A. Sevrin , J. Troost , W. Troost , S. van der Loo

In this paper, we study a new matrix theory based on non-BPS D-instantons in type IIA string theory and D-instanton - anti D-instanton system in type IIB string theory, which we call K-matrix theory. The theory correctly incorporates the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Asakawa , S. Sugimoto , S. Terashima

Lifting supersymmetric quantum mechanics to loop space yields the superstring. A particle charged under a fiber bundle thereby turns into a string charged under a 2-bundle, or gerbe. This stringification is nothing but categorification. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Urs Schreiber

In this article, we study how the Grothendieck group of coherent sheaves can be used to describe D-branes. We show how global bound state construction in topological $K$-theory can be adapted to our context, showing that D-branes wrapping a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eunsang Kim

Besides the familiar D-branes, string theory contains a vast number of other non-perturbative objects. While a complete classification is lacking, many of these objects are related to each other through various dualities. Codimension two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Jan de Boer , Masaki Shigemori

We "solve" the Freed-Witten anomaly equation, i.e., we find a geometrical classification of the B-field and A-field configurations in the presence of D-branes that are anomaly-free. The mathematical setting being provided by the geometry of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-25 Loriano Bonora , Fabio Ferrari Ruffino , Raffaele Savelli

We present a new categorical classification framework for D-brane charges on noncommutative manifolds using methods of bivariant K-theory. We describe several applications including an explicit formula for D-brane charge in cyclic homology,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Brodzki , V. Mathai , J. Rosenberg , R. J. Szabo

A detailed review of recent developments in the topological classification of D-branes in superstring theory is presented. Beginning with a thorough, self-contained introduction to the techniques and applications of topological K-theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kasper Olsen , Richard J. Szabo

We study D-branes in the null-brane background. Using the covariant formalism of the worldsheet theory, we construct the boundary states describing D-branes on the null-brane. From the cylinder amplitudes, we find that the D-branes with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Kazumi Okuyama

We develop quantization aspects of our Liouville approach to non-critical strings, proposing a path-integral formulation of a second quantization of string theory, that incorporates naturally the couplings of string sources to background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We study the classification of D-branes and Ramond-Ramond fields in Type I string theory by developing a geometric description of KO-homology. We define an analytic version of KO-homology using KK-theory of real C*-algebras, and construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Rui M. G. Reis , Richard J. Szabo , Alessandro Valentino

We consider type IIB string theory on a seven dimensional orbifold with holonomy in G2. The motivation is to use D1-branes as probes of the geometry. The low energy theory on the D1-brane is a sigma-model with two real supercharges (N =…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 G. Ferretti , P. Salomonson , D. Tsimpis

Building on earlier work, we construct linear sigma models for strings on curved spaces in the presence of branes. Our models include an extremely general class of brane-worldvolume gauge field configurations. We explain in an accessible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Simeon Hellerman , John McGreevy

This thesis focuses on the derivation of holographic backgrounds from the field theory side, without using any supergravity equations of motion. Instead, we rely on the addition of probe D-branes to the stack of D-branes generating the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Micha Moskovic

Using D2-brane probes, we study various properties of M-theory on singular, non-compact manifolds of G_2 and Spin(7) holonomy. We derive mirror pairs of N=1 supersymmetric three-dimensional gauge theories, and apply this technique to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergei Gukov , David Tong
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