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We discuss why the tunneling picture does not necessarily lead to Hawking radiation from the de Sitter horizon. The experience with the condensed matter analogs of event horizon suggests that the de Sitter vacuum is stable against the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. E. Volovik

Hawking radiation can usefully be viewed as a semi-classical tunneling process that originates at the black hole horizon. The same basic premise should apply to de Sitter background radiation, with the cosmological horizon of de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. J. M. Medved

It is possible to associate temperatures with the non-extremal horizons of a large class of spherically symmetric spacetimes using periodicity in the Euclidean sector and this procedure works for the de Sitter spacetime as well. But, unlike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Suprit Singh , Chandrima Ganguly , T. Padmanabhan

The quantum tunneling process of decay of the composite particle in the de Sitter vacuum looks as thermal radiation with the effective temperature twice larger than the Hawking temperature associated with the cosmological horizon.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-22 G. E. Volovik

Hawking radiation from black hole horizon can be viewed as a quantum tunnelling process, and fermions via tunnelling can successfully recover Hawking temperature. In this paper, considering the tunnelling particles with spin 1/2 (namely,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 De-You Chen , Qing-Quan Jiang , Xiao-Tao Zu

The de Sitter manifold admits a wide variety of interesting coordinatizations. The 'atlas' is a compilation of the coordinate charts referenced throughout the literature, and is presented in the form of tables, the starting point being the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Gabriel Pascu

We reformulate the Hamilton-Jacobi tunneling method for calculating Hawking radiation in static, spherically-symmetric spacetimes by explicitly incorporating a preferred family of frames. These frames correspond to a family of observers…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Sean Stotyn , Kristin Schleich , Don Witt

The cumulative size-frequency distributions of impact craters on planetary bodies in the solar system appear to approximate a universal inverse square power-law for small crater radii. In this article, we show how this distribution can be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Gary W. Gibbons , Marcus C. Werner

We prove that, among all (n + 1)-dimensional spin static vacua with positive cosmological constant, the de Sitter spacetime is characterized by the fact that its spatial Killing hori-zons have minimal modes for the Dirac operator. As a…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-16 Oussama Hijazi , Simon Raulot , Sebastian Montiel

We study gravitational radiation produced by time changing matter source in de Sitter spacetime. We consider a cosmological Killing horizon instead of the conformal boundary used in the radiation theory in the Minkowski spacetime. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Denis Dobkowski-Ryłko , Jerzy Lewandowski

We substantiate the Hawking radiation as quantum tunneling of fields or particles crossing the horizon by using the Rindler coordinate. The thermal spectrum detected by an accelerated particle is interpreted as quantum tunneling in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Sang Pyo Kim

We study quantum tunneling for the de Sitter radiation in the planar coordinates and global coordinates, which are nonstationary coordinates and describe the expanding geometry. Using the phase-integral approximation for the Hamilton-Jacobi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Sang Pyo Kim

We start a systematic investigation of possible isometries of the asymptotically de Sitter solutions to Einstein equations. We reformulate the Killing equation as conformal equations for the initial data at $\mathcal{I}^+$. This allows for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Wojciech Kamiński , Maciej Kolanowski , Jerzy Lewandowski

Starting from the geometrical concept of a 4-dimensional de-Sitter configuration of spheres in Euclidean 3-space and modelling voids in the Universe as spheres, we show that a uniform distribution over this configuration space implies a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gary W. Gibbons , Marcus C. Werner , Naoki Yoshida , Sunmyon Chon

Very recently (by which we mean two days ago), Y. Sekiwa submitted a paper [arXiv:0802.3266] that dismisses some previous calculations of the de Sitter radiative temperature. Significantly, these calculations employed the (so-called)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-27 A. J. M. Medved

We consider the linearized semiclassical Einstein equations for small deviations around de Sitter spacetime including the vacuum polarization effects of conformal fields. Employing the method of order reduction, we find the exact solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Markus B. Fröb , Demetrios B. Papadopoulos , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We present and discuss an asynchronous coordinate system covering de Sitter spacetime, notably in a complete way in 1+1 dimensions. The new coordinates have several interesting cosmological properties: the worldlines of comoving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Christian Marinoni , Heinrich Steigerwald

In the model of de Sitter gauge theory of gravity, the empty homogenous and isotropic spacetimes with constant curvature scalar and nonvanishing homogenous and isotropic torsion must have de Sitter metrics. The static de Sitter spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Chao-Guang Huang , Meng-Sen Ma

In this paper we propose a straightforward method for understanding the thermodynamics of black holes in de Sitter space, one that will allow us to study these black holes in a way that is analogous to the anti-de Sitter case. As per usual,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-07 David Kubiznak , Fil Simovic

We define 1+1 dimensional de Sitter manifold in this paper and we consider various coordinate systems on it. Some interesting aspects of the general theory of relativity are demonstrated by using the transformations between the considered…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Demetrian
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