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The transverse axial vector and vector anomalies in four-dimensional U(1) gauge theories studied in [10] is reexamined by means of perturbative methods. The absence of transverse anomalies for both axial vector and vector current is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Wei-Min Sun , Hong-Shi Zong , Xiang-Song Chen , Fan Wang

The dynamics of the gauge vortex with arbitrary form of a contour is considered in the framework of the nonrelativistic Abelian Higgs model, including the possibility of the gauge field interaction with the fermion asymmetric background.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-17 A. A. Kozhevnikov

Three dimensional abelian gauge theories classically in a Coulomb phase are affected by IR divergences even when the matter fields are all massive. Using generalizations of Ward-Takahashi identities, we show that correlation functions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Giovanni Galati , Marco Serone

We study non-invertible global symmetries in 4d quantum field theories, aiming to generalize existing discussions to theories with multiple instantons and axions, and to make the subject more accessible to particle phenomenology. Building…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Sungwoo Hong , Hyungyu Kim , Sung Mook Lee , Dongmin Seo

We present a gauge theory of the conformal group in four spacetime dimensions with a non-vanishing torsion. In particular, we allow for a completely antisymmetric torsion, equivalent by Hodge duality to an axial vector whose presence does…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Riccardo D'Auria , Lucrezia Ravera

The unique off-shell fermionic gauge invariance of a vector-spinor field theory is found, and the invariant action is derived. The latter is Weyl invariant in any dimension in the massless limit, and it coincides with the singular point of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Dario Sauro

Recently we introduced an extended vector bundle X on which non-Abelian tensor gauge fields realize a connection. Our aim here is to introduce interaction of these non-Abelian tensor gauge fields with fermions and bosons. We have found that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 George Savvidy

As is well established, several gauge theories admit vortices whose mean life time is very large. In some cases, this stability is a consequence of the topology of the symmetry group of the underlying theory. The main focus of the present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Osvaldo P. Santillán

The role of the contribution from the fermion mass term in the axial vector Ward identity in generating the U(1) axial anomaly, both local and global, is elucidated. Gauge invariance requires the fermion to decouple from the gauge field if…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Banerjee

The Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi solution has received much attention as a possible alternative to Dark Energy, as it is able to account for the apparent acceleration of the Universe without any exotic matter content. However, in order to make…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Chris Clarkson , Timothy Clifton , Sean February

Remarkable simplification arises from considering vortex equations in the large winding limit. This was recently used in [1] to display all sorts of vortex zeromodes, the orientational, translational, fermionic as well as semi-local, and to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Stefano Bolognesi , Chandrasekhar Chatterjee , Kenichi Konishi

We show that key results of supersymmetry can be achieved via conformal symmetry. We propose that the Higgs boson be a dynamical bound state rather than an elementary scalar, so that there is no quadratic divergence self-energy problem for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Philip D. Mannheim

We study the production of chiral fermions in a background of a strong non-abelian gauge field with a non-vanishing Chern-Pontryagin density. We discuss both pair production analogous to the Schwinger effect as well as asymmetric production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-03 Valerie Domcke , Yohei Ema , Kyohei Mukaida , Ryosuke Sato

This work studies the relationship between gauge-invariant and non gauge-invariant abelian vector models. Following a technique introduced by Harada and Tsutsui, we show that the Proca and the Chiral Schwinger models may both be viewed as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Gabriel Di Lemos Santiago Lima

We analyze the phenomenon of fermion pairing into an effective boson associated with anomalies and the anomalous commutators of currents bilinear in the fermion fields. In two spacetime dimensions the chiral bosonization of the Schwinger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Daniel N. Blaschke , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Emil Mottola

We investigate the Dyson-Schwinger equation for the photon-fermion one-particle irreducible vertex in QED in linear covariant gauges. The longitudinal component of this vertex is described using the Ball-Chiu basis, while its transverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Orlando Oliveira

We consider a theory with gauge group $G \times U(1)_A$ containing: i) an abelian factor for which the chiral matter content of the theory is anomalous $\sum_{f} q^f_A \neq 0 \neq \sum_{f} (q^f_A)^3$ ; ii) a nonanomalous factor $G$. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francisco Gonzalez-Rey

At an elementary level, we present some non-perturbative aspects of non-abelian gauge theories in four dimensional space-time. Some rigorous results have been obtained in the framework of supersymmetric theories, and a very rich physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Ferrari

A novel inhomogeneous gauge transformation law is proposed for a non-Abelian adjoint two-form in four dimensions. Rules for constructing actions invariant under this are given. The auxiliary vector field which appears in some of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amitabha Lahiri

It is shown that the four $(3 + 1)$-dimensional (4D) free Abelian 2-form gauge theory provides an example of (i) a class of field theoretical models for the Hodge theory, and (ii) a possible candidate for the quasi-topological field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik