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相关论文: Brane World Susy Breaking from String/M Theory

200 篇论文

We consider a recent proposal to solve the cosmological constant problem within the context of brane world scenarios with infinite volume extra dimensions. In such theories bulk can be supersymmetric even if brane supersymmetry is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zurab Kakushadze

The investigation of strings and M-theory involves the understanding of various BPS solitons which in a certain approximation can be thought of as solutions of ten- and eleven-dimensional supergravity theories. These solitons have a brane…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Papadopoulos

There is great interest in the construction of brane worlds, where matter and gravity are forced to be effective only in a lower dimensional surface , the brane . How these could appear as a consequence of string theory is a crucial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-04 E. I. Guendelman , J. Portnoy

Starting from the non-supersymmetric, tachyon-free orientifold of type 0 string theory, we construct four-dimensional brane world models with D6-branes intersecting at angles on internal tori. They support phenomenologically interesting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We study total and partial supersymmetry breaking by freely acting orbifolds, or equivalently by Scherk-Schwarz compactifications, in type I string theory. In particular, we describe a four-dimensional chiral compactification with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 I. Antoniadis , G. D'Appollonio , E. Dudas , A. Sagnotti

In this review we describe the general geometrical framework of brane world constructions in orientifolds of type IIA string theory with D6-branes wrapping 3-cycles in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. These branes generically intersect in points on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dieter Lust

In this paper we study dynamical supersymmetry breaking in absence of gravity with the matter content of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The hidden sector of the theory is a strongly coupled gauge theory, realized in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 F. Fucito , A. Lionetto , J. F. Morales , R. Richter

Warped compactifications with branes provide a new approach to the hierarchy problem and generate a diversity of four-dimensional thresholds. We investigate the relationships between these scales, which fall into two classes. Geometrical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oliver DeWolfe , Steven B. Giddings

This article gives a comprehensive review on thick brane solutions and related topics. Such models have attracted much attention from many aspects since the birth of the brane world scenario. In many works, it has been usually assumed that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Masato Minamitsuji

We identify the 4D field theories living on the world volume of D4 branes in non-supersymmetric type IIA string theory constructions. They are softly broken N=2 SQCD with the breakings introduced through vevs of the auxilliary fields in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nick Evans , Myck Schwetz

We discuss the construction of four dimensional non-supersymmetric models obtained from configurations of D6-branes intersecting at angles. We present the first examples of string GUT models which break exactly to the Standard Model (SM) at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

We investigate interactions between branes of various dimensions, both charged and uncharged, in three non-supersymmetric string models. These include the $USp(32)$ and $U(32)$ orientifold projections of the type IIB and type $0$B strings,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Ivano Basile

We review some aspects of the dramatic consequences of supersymmetry breaking on string vacua. In particular, we focus on the issue of vacuum stability in ten-dimensional string models with broken, or without, supersymmetry, whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Ivano Basile

We elaborate on the idea that five-dimensional models where sequestering is spoiled due to contact interactions induced by vector multiplets may still be mildly sequestered if a global version of the gauge symmetry associated to the latter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Christopher Andrey , Claudio A. Scrucca

We review the construction and phenomenology of intersecting brane worlds. The breaking of chiral and supersymmetry together with a reduction of gauge symmetry by introducing D-branes at generic angles into type I or type II string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Tassilo Ott

We analyze a class of 5D models where a 3 brane is generated by a bulk scalar field non minimally coupled to gravity. We show that perturbative stability of such branes is normally guaranteed although non minimal couplings are not innocuous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Andrianov , Luca Vecchi

We consider a brane world scenario which arises as the near-horizon region of a non-extremal D5-brane. There is a quasi-localized massive graviton mode, as well as harmonic modes of higher mass which are bound to the brane to a lesser…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 J. F. Vazquez-Poritz

As part of a programme for the general study of the low-energy implications of supersymmetry breaking in brane-world scenarios, we study the nonlinear realization of supersymmetry which occurs when breaking N=2 to N=1 supergravity. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. P. Burgess , E. Filotas , M. Klein , F. Quevedo

I elaborate on a link between the string--scale breaking of supersymmetry that occurs in a class of superstring models and the onset of inflation. The link rests on spatially flat cosmologies supported by a scalar field driven by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-10 A. Sagnotti

An analysis of a spherically symmetric braneworld configuration is performed when the intrinsic curvature scalar is included in the bulk action; the vanishing of the electric part of the Weyl tensor is used as the boundary condition for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-10 G. Kofinas , E. Papantonopoulos , I. Pappa