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相关论文: Boundary Terms in Brane Worlds

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We investigate braneworld cosmology based on the D-brane initiated in our previous paper. The brane is described by a Born-Infeld action and the gauge field is contained. The higher order corrections of an inverse string tension will be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomoko Uesugi , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Takashi Torii , Keitaro Takahashi

We study the arbitrariness of boundary conditions (BCs) on $S^1/Z_2$ brane-world models with the gauge group $U(N)$. The BCs are chosen independently on the branes and the bulk in this model. There are numerous choices for BCs in general,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Kota Takeuchi , Tomohiro Inagaki

We derive the general equations of motion for a braneworld containing a (localized) domain wall. Euclideanization gives the geometry for braneworld false vacuum decay. We explicitly derive these instantons and compute the amplitude for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Ruth Gregory , Antonio Padilla

I consider flat slices of moduli spaces where the $(-\nabla \log T)$-vectors of particle-towers and branes are constant, and I show that the Emergent String Conjecture constrains these vectors to reside on lattices. In asymptotic limits,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Muldrow Etheredge

There is great interest in the construction of brane worlds, where matter and gravity are forced to be effective only in a lower dimensional surface , the brane . How these could appear as a consequence of string theory is a crucial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-04 E. I. Guendelman , J. Portnoy

This article provides a self contained overview of the geometry and dynamics of relativistic brane models, of the category that includes point particle, string, and membrane representations for phenomena that can be considered as being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter

We systematically construct and study Type II Orientifolds based on Gepner models which have N=1 supersymmetry in 3+1 dimensions. We classify the parity symmetries and construct the crosscap states. We write down the conditions that a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Ilka Brunner , Kentaro Hori , Kazuo Hosomichi , Johannes Walcher

Exact global solutions of five-dimensional cosmological models compactified on a $S_1/Z_2$ orbifold with two 3-branes are presented, and evolution of a simple model is studied. It is found that on all 4D spacetime hypersurfaces, except a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hongya Liu

In this talk we consider the issue of stabilization of compact hyperbolic brane-world scenarios from the point of view of 4-dimensional effective theories. The idea is to clarify the status of stabilization for these models. Possible ways…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro J. Silva

In the present paper we investigate noncommutativity of $D9$ and $D5$-brane world-volumes embedded in space-time of type IIB superstring theory. Boundary conditions, which preserve half of the initial supersymmetry, are treated as canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 B. Nikolic , B. Sazdovic

We explicitly derive a complementary pair of four-dimensional M-theory brane-world models, linked by a five-dimensional bulk, each of which has a unique anomaly-free chiral spectrum. This is done via resolution of local consistency…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Charles F. Doran , Michael Faux

We argue for the existence of bounds on the tensions of $p$-branes in de Sitter space in terms of the Hubble rate and the strength of a class of Chern-Simons-like couplings. The world-volume couplings involve Abelian 1-form gauge fields in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Saquib Hassan , Georges Obied , John March-Russell

A thick Z_2-symmetric domain wall supported by a scalar field with an arbitrary potential V(\phi) in 5D general relativity is considered as a candidate brane world. We show that, under the global regularity requirement, such a configuration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Kirill A. Bronnikov , Boris E. Meierovich

We compute the boundary terms and junction conditions for Horndeski's panoptic class of scalar-tensor theories, and write the bulk and boundary equations of motion in explicitly second order form. We consider a number of special subclasses,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Antonio Padilla , Vishagan Sivanesan

We consider four dimensional supersymmetric gauge field theories from brane configurations with the matter content given by semi-infinite D4 branes ending on both sides of NS branes. In M theory configuration, we discuss the splitting of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

We consider systems of magnetized D9 branes on orbifolds supporting N=1 gauge theories. In such realizations, the matter multiplets arise from "twisted" strings connecting different stacks of branes. The introduction of Euclidean 5-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Billó

A system of k Neveu-Schwarz (NS) 5-branes of type II string theory with one transverse direction compactified on a circle admits various unstable D-brane systems, - some with geometric instability arising out of being placed at a point of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ashoke Sen

A recent analysis of real general relativity based on multisymplectic techniques has shown that boundary terms may occur in the constraint equations, unless some boundary conditions are imposed. This paper studies the corresponding form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Giampiero Esposito , Cosimo Stornaiolo

We analyze the projected effective Einstein equation in a 4-dimensional arbitrary manifold embedded in a 5-dimensional Riemann-Cartan manifold. The Israel-Darmois matching conditions are investigated, in the context where the torsion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-17 J. M. Hoff da Silva , Roldao da Rocha

We study tachyon condensation on noncommutative toric orbifolds with a $Z_2$ discrete group and explore the various kins of brane bound states arising in the case of irrational values of the B-field. We show that $Z_$ symmetry of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 El Mostapha Sahraoui , El Hassan Saidi