中文
相关论文

相关论文: Particle creation in an oscillating spherical cavi…

200 篇论文

We study massive charged particle production from the vacuum confined between two vibrating plates in the presence of a strong electric field. We analytically derive a formula for the production number based on the perturbation theory in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Hidetoshi Taya

We analyze cosmological particle production driven by spacetime expansion in the early universe for homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies with positive, negative, and zero spatial curvature. We prioritize analytical results to gain a deeper…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Luis J. Garay , Álvaro Parra-López

We develop a formalism to investigate the behavior of quantum field and quantum ground state when the field is coupled to perturbation that periodically oscillates. Working in the Schroedinger picture of quantum field theory, we confirm…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Yoshimura

A consistent nonperturbative approach (based on QFT) to neutral fermion creation (due to their magnetic moments) in strong inhomogeneous magnetic fields is considered. It is demonstrated that quantization in terms of neutral particles and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-26 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

I describe the logical basis of the method that I developed in 1962 and 1963 to define a quantum operator corresponding to the observable particle number of a quantized free scalar field in a spatially-flat isotropically expanding (and/or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Leonard Parker

The influence of electromagnetic fields on the creation of scalar particles from vacuum in a flat Robertson-Walker space-time is studied. The Klein Gordon equation with varying electric field and constant magnetic one is solved. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-17 S. Haouat , R. Chekireb

We consider dynamics of massless particle in 2d spacetimes with constant curvature. We analyze different examples of spacetime. Dynamical integrals are constructed from spacetime symmetry related to $sl(2.{\bf R})$ algebra. Mass-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 George Jorjadze , Włodzimierz Piechocki

An expanding closed universe filled with radiation can either recollapse or tunnel to the regime of unbounded expansion, if the cosmological constant is nonzero. We re-examine the question of particle creation during tunneling, with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Hong , A. Vilenkin , S. Winitzki

The Casimir effect is a physical manifestation of zero point energy of quantum vacuum. In a relativistic quantum field theory, Poincar\'e symmetry of the theory seems, at first sight, to imply that non-zero vacuum energy is inconsistent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Takamaru Akita , Mamoru Matsunaga

The method is proposed for the phenomenological description of particle creation by external fields (in the presence of gravitational field or without it). It is shown that, despite the appearance of the non-dynamical degrees of freedom,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Victor Berezin

This paper addresses the excitation of vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field through periodic modulations of a refractive index and the possibility of using entanglement as a distinctive marker of the quantum nature of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Ariel Guerreiro , Paulo Alcino

We study particle creation phenomenon by the Coulomb potential of an external electric field in the presence of a gravitational field of a static cosmic string. For that, the generalized Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations are solved, and by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 B. Belbaki , A. Bounames

We describe the quantum theory of massless (p,0)-forms that satisfy a suitable holomorphic generalization of the free Maxwell equations on Kaehler spaces. These equations arise by first-quantizing a spinning particle with a U(1)-extended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Roberto Bonezzi

We present a quantum description of photon creation via dynamical Casimir effect based on the standard Hamiltonian formulation. The particle representation is constructed in the expansion of field operators fixed with the initial modes. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-28 Toru Kawakubo , Katsuji Yamamoto

We study the creation of a spherical, finite radius source for a quantized massless scalar field in 3+1 dimensions. The goal is to model the breakdown of correlations that has been proposed to occur at the horizon of an evaporating black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Margaret E. Carrington , Gabor Kunstatter , Jorma Louko , L. J. Zhou

The radiation pressure coupling with vacuum fluctuations gives rise to energy damping and decoherence of an oscillating particle. Both effects result from the emission of pairs of photons, a quantum effect related to the fluctuations of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paulo A. Maia Neto , Diego A. R. Dalvit

After brief personal recollections of the author's long-time friendship with Misha Marinov the problem of particle production by classical time- varying scalar field is discussed. In the quasiclassical limit the calculations are done by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 A. D. Dolgov

We study theoretically the non-stationary circuit QED system in which the artificial atom transition frequency has a small periodic modulation in time, prescribed externally. We show that, in the dispersive regime, when the modulation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-17 A. V. Dodonov , L. C. Celeri , F. Pascoal , M. D. Lukin , S. F. Yelin

By means of two simple examples: phase and amplitude damping, the impact of decoherence on the dynamical Casimir effect is investigated. Even without dissipating energy (i.e., pure phase damping), the amount of created particles can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ralf Schützhold , Markus Tiersch

Particle production from the vacuum is a remarkable aspect of particle physics. Prime examples are the Schwinger process of particle production in strong electric fields and the Hawking process of particle production from black holes. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Ian G. Moss , Piotr Z. Stasiak