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The notion of $m/\Gamma$-pointed stable curves is introduced. It should be viewed as a generalization of the notion of m-pointed stable curves of a given genus, where the labels of the marked points are only determined up to the action of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joerg Zintl

It is shown that many of the conjectured dualities involving orbifold compactification of M-theory follow from the known dualities involving M-theory and string theory in ten dimensions, and the ansatz that orbifolding procedure commutes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We propose and in some cases prove a precise relation between 3-manifold invariants associated with quantum groups at roots of unity and at generic $q$. Both types of invariants are labeled by extra data which plays an important role in the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-16 Francesco Costantino , Sergei Gukov , Pavel Putrov

Misner space, also known as the Lorentzian orbifold $R^{1,1}/boost$, is one of the simplest examples of a cosmological singularity in string theory. In this lecture, we review the semi-classical propagation of closed strings in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bruno Durin , Boris Pioline

We study regularity in the context of ring spectra and spectral stacks. Parallel to that, we construct a weight structure on the category of compact quasi-coherent sheaves on spectral quotient stacks of the form $X=[\operatorname{Spec}…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2021-03-09 Vladimir Sosnilo

String scattering amplitudes in the high energy asymptotic region have been studied by saddle point approximation. Recently, it was pointed out that infinitely many complex saddles contribute to string amplitudes even at tree-level after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Takuya Yoda

In this note, we consider a Lie group G acting on a manifold M. We prove that the category of bundles with connection on the differential quotient stack is equivalent to the category of G-equivariant bundles on M with G-invariant…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-19 Corbett Redden

This paper, in a sense, completes a series of three papers. In the previous two hep-th/0404013, hep-th/0410293, we have explored the possibility of refining the K-theory partition function in type II string theories using elliptic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Igor Kriz , Hisham Sati

The paper is devoted to a description of quantum group structures in the geometric quantization of a self-interacting string field, which appear under a transition from a tree-level of the theory to the account of loop effects in…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Denis V. Juriev

Simplicial homology manifolds are proposed as an interesting class of geometric objects, more general than topological manifolds but still quite tractable, in which questions about the microstructure of space-time can be naturally…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-05-30 Jack Morava

We use freely acting asymmetric orbifolds of type IIB string theory to construct a class of theories in four dimensions with eight supercharges. Their low energy effective field theories resemble $STU$ models, but have different duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-16 George Gkountoumis , Chris Hull , Guo-En Nian , Stefan Vandoren

We construct more dual pairs of type II-heterotic strings in four dimensions with $N=2,1$ spacetime supersymmetry. On the type II side the construction utilizes the various possible choices of K3 automorphisms with fixed points which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. B. Gao

The topological coset model appraoch to non-critical string models is summarized. The action of a topological twisted ${G\over H}$ coset model ($rank\ H = rank\ G$) is written down. A ``topological coset algebra" is derived and compared…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

This paper exposes the fundamental role that the Drinfel'd double $\dkg$ of the group ring of a finite group $G$ and its twists $\dbkg$, $\beta \in Z^3(G,\uk)$ as defined by Dijkgraaf--Pasquier--Roche play in stringy orbifold theories and…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-08-24 Ralph M. Kaufmann , David Pham

We study string theory in supersymmetric time-dependent backgrounds. In the framework of general relativity, supersymmetry for spacetimes without flux implies the existence of a covariantly constant null vector, and a relatively simple form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Fabinger , Simeon Hellerman

We work through, in detail, the orbifold quantum cohomology, with gravitational descendants, of the stack BG, the point modulo trivial action of a finite group G. We provide a simple description of algebraic structures on the state space of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tyler J. Jarvis , Takashi Kimura

This is a short review on strings in curved spacetimes. We start by recalling the classical and quantum string behaviour in singular plane waves backgrounds. We then report on the string behaviour in cosmological spacetimes (FRW, de Sitter,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. de Vega

We present a string theoretical description, given in terms of branes and orientifolds wrapping vanishing cycles, of the dual pairs of gauge theories analyzed in 1210.7799. Based on the resulting construction we argue that the duality that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Ben Heidenreich , Timm Wrase

We propose an approach to formulating string theory in a curved spacetime, which is based on the connection between the states of the WZW model for the isometry group of a background spacetime metric and the representations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mikovic

A finite dimensional operator that commutes with some symmetry group admits quotient operators, which are determined by the choice of associated representation. Taking the quotient isolates the part of the spectrum supporting the chosen…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Ram Band , Gregory Berkolaiko , Christopher H. Joyner , Wen Liu
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