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We study the instanton contributions of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory and propose that the instanton moduli space is mapped to the moduli space of punctured spheres. Due to the recursive structure of the boundary in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Gaetano Bertoldi , Stefano Bolognesi , Marco Matone , Luca Mazzucato , Yu Nakayama

We study the glueball properties at finite temperature from the temporal correlation in $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory using anisotropic lattice QCD. Although the existence of a constant contribution to the meson correlation function appearing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Toshizo Arikawa , Keita Sakai , Shoichi Sasaki

The binary interaction of large size instantons in a SU(2) Yang-Mills theory is obtained from the one-loop effective action for the field strength. The instanton interaction is calculated as a function of the instanton separation and in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt

Instantons play a crucial role in understanding non-perturbative dynamics in quantum field theories, including those with spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. In the broken phase, finite-size instanton-like configurations are no longer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Takafumi Aoki , Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai

We investigated a behavior of monopole currents in the high temperature phase of abelian projected finite temperature SU(2) QCD in maximally abelian gauge. Wrapped monopole currents which are closed by periodic boundary play an important…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Shinji Ejiri

We study the thermodynamics of the 2+1 dimensional Gross-Neveu model in the presence of a chemical potential by introducing a representation for the canonical partition function which encodes both real and imaginary chemical potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. R. Christiansen , A. C. Petkou , M. B. Silva Neto , N. D. Vlachos

We investigate thermal properties of a $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory in $1+1$-dimensions through real-time simulations. We extract the spectral functions directly coupling to the pseudoscalar and scalar mesons, demonstrating the thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 João Barata , David Frenklakh , Swagato Mukherjee

We study correlations functions of magnetic vortices $V$ and Polyakov loop $P$ operators in the 2+1 dimensional Georgi-Glashow model in the vicinity of the deconfining phase transition. In this regime the (dimensionally reduced) model is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Candost Akkaya , Ibrahim Burak Ilhan , Alex Kovner

Correlation functions of chiral primary operators and their superconformal descendants in the N=4 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory are studied in detail in a one-instanton background and at large N. Whereas earlier calculations were…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Michael B. Green , Stefano Kovacs

We discuss the (non)-restoration of global and local symmetries at high temperature. First, we analyze a two-scalar model with $Z_2 \times Z_2$ symmetry using the exact renormalization group. We conclude that inverse symmetry breaking is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 N. Rius

Certain static soliton configurations of gauge fields in 4+1 dimensions correspond to the instanton in 4-Euclidean dimensions ``turned on its side,'' becoming a monopole in 4+1. The periodic instanton solution can be used with the method of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher T. Hill , Pierre Ramond

Pure Yang-Mills instantons are considered on S^1 x R^3 -- so-called calorons. The holonomy -- or Polyakov loop around the thermal S^1 at spatial infinity -- is assumed to be a non-centre element of the gauge group SU(n) as most appropriate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Nogradi

In framework of linear $\sigma$-model (LSM) with three quark flavors, the chiral phase-diagram at finite temperature and density is investigated. At temperatures higher than the critical temperature ($ T_c $), we added to LSM the gluonic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Niseem Magdy

Simple group-theoretical arguments are used to demonstrated that in the high temperature (chirally restored) phase of QCD with N massless flavours, all n-point correlation functions of quark bilinears are invariant under U(1) axial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael C. Birse , Thomas D. Cohen , Judith A. McGovern

The high-temperature phase of Yang-Mills theory in Landau gauge is studied using Dyson-Schwinger equations. The propagators of the gluon and the Faddeev-Popov ghosts are obtained at finite and infinite temperature, partially analytically.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Axel Maas

The axionic inflaton with the Chern-Simons coupling may generate U(1) gauge fields and charged particles simultaneously. In order to incorporate the backreaction from the charged particles on the gauge fields, we develop a procedure to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Tomohiro Fujita , Jun'ya Kume , Kyohei Mukaida , Yuichiro Tada

It has recently been pointed out that the existence of massless chiral edge excitations has important strong coupling consequences for the topological concept of an instanton vacuum. In the first part of this paper we elaborate on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. M. M. Pruisken , I. S. Burmistrov

A few issues on gluon confinement are addressed with the help of a renormalizable gauge model obtained by introducing a replica of the Faddeev-Popov action and a soft breaking of the BRST symmetry. Confinement turns out to be encoded in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-23 Silvio Paolo Sorella

The instanton vacuum provides an effective description of chiral symmetry breaking by local topological fluctuations of the gauge fields, as observed in lattice QCD simulations. The resulting effective dynamics at momenta below $1/\bar\rho…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Christian Weiss

We present numerical results for chains of SU(2) BPS monopoles constructed from Nahm data. The long chain limit reveals an asymmetric behavior transverse to the periodic direction, with the asymmetry becoming more pronounced at shorter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald V. Dunne , Vishesh Khemani