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A special family of solvable five-vertex model is introduced on a square lattice. In addition to the usual nearest neighbor interactions, the vertices defining the model also interact alongone of the diagonals of the lattice. Such family of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anderson A. Ferreira , Francisco C. Alcaraz

In the continuum, the single flavor massless Schwinger model has an exact global axial $U(1)$ symmetry in the sector of perturbative gauge fields. This symmetry is explicitly broken by gauge fields with nonzero topological charge inducing a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger , Pavlos Vranas

We present a purely diagrammatic derivation of the dual fermion scheme [Phys. Rev. B 77 (2008) 033101]. The derivation makes particularly clear that a similar scheme can be developed for an arbitrary reference system provided it has the…

Dynamical properties are notoriously difficult to compute in numerical treatments of the Fermi-Hubbard model, especially in two spatial dimensions. However, they are essential in providing us with insight into some of the most important and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Linh Pham , Ehsan Khatami

In the framework of the so called link approach we study exact lattice supersymmetry for the simplest supersymmetric model: N=1 supersymmetry in D=1. The model is described by a lattice with spacing a/2, thus containing twice as many sites…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Alessandro D'Adda , Alessandra Feo , Issaku Kanamori , Noboru Kawamoto , Jun Saito

We present a complex matrix gauge model defined on an arbitrary two-dimensional orientable lattice. We rewrite the model's partition function in terms of a sum over representations of the group U(N). The model solves the general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ivan K. Kostov , Matthias Staudacher , Thomas Wynter

Employing a novel type of non-commutative product in the Dirac-Kahler twisted superspace on a lattice, we formulate a field theoretically rigid framework of extended supersymmetry on a lattice. As a first example of this treatment, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Kazuhiro Nagata

We measure the conductivity of neutral fermions in a cubic optical lattice. Using in-situ fluorescence microscopy, we observe the alternating current resultant from a single-frequency uniform force applied by displacement of a weak harmonic…

A field theory describing the low-energy, long-wavelength sector of an incommensurate, spiral magnetic phase is derived from a spin-fermion model that is commonly used as a microscopic model for high-temperature superconductors. After…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Susanne Klee , Alejandro Muramatsu

A planar array of identical charges at vanishing temperature forms a Wigner crystal with hexagonal symmetry. We take off one (reference) charge in a perpendicular direction, hold it fixed, and search for the ground state of the whole…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Moritz Antlanger , Martial Mazars , Ladislav Šamaj , Gerhard Kahl , Emmanuel Trizac

We study the integrability of the quantized six-vertex model with four parameters on a torus. It is a three-dimensional integrable lattice model in which a layer transfer matrix, depending on two spectral parameters associated with the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Rei Inoue , Atsuo Kuniba , Yuji Terashima , Junya Yagi

We consider a directed variant of the negative-weight percolation model in a two-dimensional, periodic, square lattice. The problem exhibits edge weights which are taken from a distribution that allows for both positive and negative values.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Christoph Norrenbrock , Mitchell M. Mkrtchian , Alexander K. Hartmann

We investigate on the lattice the Yukawa models in 2 dimensions with Z(2) and U(1) symmetries. These models reduce to the usual and chiral Gross-Neveu models, respectively, when the kinetic and the selfcoupling terms of the scalar field are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. K. De , E. Focht , W. Franzki , J. Jersak , M. A. Stephanov

We present a novel supersymmetric solution to a nonlinear sigma model coupled to supergravity. The solution represents a static, supersymmetric, codimension-two object, which is different to the familiar cosmic strings. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 S. L. Parameswaran , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala

We construct a model of a chiral transition using the well known large N transition in two dimensional U(N) lattice gauge theory. Restricting the model to a single plaquette, we introduce Grassmann variables on the corners of the plaquette…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

Non-Abelian vortices in six spacetime dimensions are obtained for a supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory with N hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. Massless (moduli) fields are identified and classified into Nambu-Goldstone and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai

The quantum worldsheet dynamics of vortex strings contains information about the 4d non-Abelian gauge theory in which the string lives. Here I tell this story. The string worldsheet theory is typically some variant of the CP^{N-1}…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-02 David Tong

By the spin-fermion formula, the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice is represented by a U(2) gauge theory in the mean field method, non-Abelian vortex solutions are constructed based on this theory. The quantization condition shows that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Qiu-Hong Huo , Yunguo Jiang , Ru-Zhi Wang , Hui Yan

In this paper we consider a conformal invariant chain of $L$ sites in the unitary irreducible representations of the group $SO(1,5)$. The $k$-th site of the chain is defined by a scaling dimension $\Delta_k$ and spin numbers…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Enrico Olivucci

A discretized massless wave equation in two dimensions, on an appropriately chosen square lattice, exactly reproduces the solutions of the corresponding continuous equations. We show that the reason for this exact solution property is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Serge Winitzki