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Regular resolution is a refinement of the resolution proof system requiring that no variable be resolved on more than once along any path in the proof. It is known that there exist sequences of formulas that require exponential-size proofs…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Sam Buss , Emre Yolcu

This paper presents an extension and an elaboration of the theory of differential similarity, which was originally proposed in arXiv:1401.2411 [cs.LG]. The goal is to develop an algorithm for clustering and coding that combines a geometric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 L. Thorne McCarty

We study the solutions of infinite dimensional linear inverse problems over Banach spaces. The regularizer is defined as the total variation of a linear mapping of the function to recover, while the data fitting term is a near arbitrary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-03 Axel Flinth , Pierre Weiss

Supersymmetric non-linear sigma-models are described by a field dependent Kaehler metric determining the kinetic terms. In general it is not guaranteed that this metric is always invertible. Our aim is to investigate the symmetry structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 T. S. Nyawelo , F. Riccioni , J. W. van Holten , S. Groot Nibbelink

Discrete inverse problems correspond to solving a system of equations in a stable way with respect to noise in the data. A typical approach to enforce uniqueness and select a meaningful solution is to introduce a regularizer. While for most…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-22 Cristian Vega , Cesare Molinari , Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa

Most calculations of quantum corrections in supersymmetric theories are made with the dimensional reduction, which is a modification of the dimensional regularization. However, it is well known that the dimensional reduction is not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 K. V. Stepanyantz

We study quantum corrections to hypersurfaces of dimension $d+1>2$ embedded in generic higher-dimensional spacetimes. Manifest covariance is maintained throughout the analysis and our methods are valid for arbitrary co-dimension and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Garrett Goon , Scott Melville , Johannes Noller

Regularization techniques are widely employed in optimization-based approaches for solving ill-posed inverse problems in data analysis and scientific computing. These methods are based on augmenting the objective with a penalty function,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-08 Yong Sheng Soh , Venkat Chandrasekaran

We show for the first time that the induced parity--even Lorentz invariance violation can be unambiguously calculated in the physically justified and minimally broken dimensional regularization scheme, suitably tailored for a spontaneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Alfaro , A. A. Andrianov , M. Cambiaso , P. Giacconi , R. Soldati

We present a family of non-local variational regularization methods for solving tomographic problems, where the solutions are functions with range in a closed subset of the Euclidean space, for example if the solution only attains values in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-18 Melanie Melching , Otmar Scherzer

We investigate continuous regularization methods for linear inverse problems of static and dynamic type. These methods are based on dynamic programming approaches for linear quadratic optimal control problems. We prove regularization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-27 S. Kindermann , A. Leitao

One-dimensional nonrelativistic systems are studied when time-independent potential interactions are involved. Their supersymmetries are determined and their closed subsets generating kinematical invariance Lie superalgebras are pointed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Beckers , N. Debergh , A. G. Nikitin

The role of dimensional regularization is discussed and compared with that of cut-off regularization in some quantum mechanical problems with ultraviolet divergence in two and three dimensions with special emphasis on the nucleon-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Angsula Ghosh , Sadhan K. Adhikari , B. Talukdar

We develop a unified framework for nonlinear subdivision schemes on complete metric spaces (CMS). We begin with CMS preliminaries and formalize refinement in CMS, retaining key structural properties, such as locality. We prove a convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-11 Nira Dyn , Nir Sharon

Electrical Impedance Tomography gives rise to the severely ill-posed Calder\'on problem of determining the electrical conductivity distribution in a bounded domain from knowledge of the associated Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the governing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-26 Kim Knudsen , Aksel K. Rasmussen

Matrix-valued optimization tasks, including those involving symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices, arise in a wide range of applications in machine learning, data science and statistics. Classically, such problems are solved via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-15 Andrew Cheng , Melanie Weber

In this paper we give examples of applications of general methods of quantization by symmetrization of classical integrable systems, which have been illustrated in two previous works by the same authors. We consider two classes of systems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 M. Marino , N. N. Nekhoroshev

We investigate a class of models described by two real scalar fields in two-dimensional spacetime. The study focuses mainly on the presence of exact static solutions which satisfy the first-order formalism, in models constructed to engender…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-23 G. H. Bandeira , D. Bazeia , G. S. Santiago , Ya. Shnir

A simple, often invoked, regularization scheme of quantum mechanical path integrals in curved space is mode regularization: one expands fields into a Fourier series, performs calculations with only the first $M$ modes, and at the end takes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Koenraad Schalm , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

We use the mathematical framework of loop quantum gravity (LQG) to study the quantization of three dimensional (Riemannian) gravity with positive cosmological constant (Lambda>0). We show that the usual regularization techniques (successful…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Alejandro Perez , Daniele Pranzetti