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相关论文: Localized (Super)Gravity and Cosmological Constant

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We generalize the scale invariant gravity by allowing a negative kinetic energy term for the classical scalar field. This gives birth to a new scalar-tensor theory of gravity, in which the scalar field is in fact an auxiliary field. For a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shih-Yuin Lin , Kin-Wang Ng

The problem of time and the quantization of three dimensional gravity in the strong coupling regime is studied following path integral methods. The time is identified with the volume of spacetime. We show that the effective action describes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Gamboa , F. Mendez

By studying already known extrema of non-semi-simple Inonu-Wigner contraction CSO(p, q)^{+} and non-compact SO(p, q)^{+}(p+q=8) gauged N=8 supergravity in 4-dimensions developed by Hull sometime ago, one expects there exists nontrivial flow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Changhyun Ahn , Kyungsung Woo

Cosmological dynamics of scalar field with a monomial potential $\phi^{n}$ with a general background equation of state is revisited. It is known that if $n$ is smaller than a critical value, the scalar field exhibits a coherent oscillation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Yohei Ema , Kazunori Nakayama , Masahiro Takimoto

We propose a nonlocal scalar-tensor model of gravity with pseudodifferential operators inspired by the effective action of p-adic string and string field theory on flat spacetime. An infinite number of derivatives act both on the metric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-28 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli

We study the cosmology of the Supersymmetric Standard Model augmented by a gauge singlet to solve the $\mu$-problem and describe the evolution of the domain walls which are created during electroweak symmetry breaking due to the discrete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. A. Abel , S. Sarkar , P. L. White

We consider warped five-dimensional thick braneworlds with four-dimensional Poincar\'e invariance originated from bulk scalar matter non-minimally coupled to gravity plus a Gauss-Bonnet term. The background field equations as well as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Dagoberto Malagon-Morejon , Refugio Rigel Mora-Luna , Israel Quiros

If quantum gravity implies a fundamental spatiotemporal discreteness, and if its ``laws of motion'' are compatible with the Lorentz transformations, then physics cannot remain local. One might expect this nonlocality to be confined to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rafael D. Sorkin

It is shown that Einstein gravity in four dimensions with small cosmological constant and small extra dimensions can be obtained by spontaneous compactification of Lovelock gravity in vacuum. Assuming that the extra dimensions are compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-09 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Ricardo Troncoso , Steven Willison

In case of a spin-polarized current, the magnetization dynamics in nanowires are governed by the classical Landau-Lifschitz equation with Gilbert damping term, augmented by a typically non-variational Slonczewski term. Taking axial symmetry…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Lars Siemer , Ivan Ovsyannikov , Jens D. M. Rademacher

Recently, inspired by Eddington's theory, an alternative gravity called Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity was proposed by Ba$\tilde{\text{n}}$ados and Ferreira. It is equivalent to Einstein's general relativity in vacuum, but deviates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-26 Yu-Xiao Liu , Ke Yang , Heng Guo , Yuan Zhong

Scaling solutions for the effective action in dilaton quantum gravity are investigated within the functional renormalization group approach. We find numerical solutions that connect ultraviolet and infrared fixed points as the ratio between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Tobias Henz , Jan Martin Pawlowski , Christof Wetterich

Motivated by some recent speculative attempts to model the dark energy, scalar fields with negative kinetic energy coupled to gravity without a cosmological constant are considered. It is shown that in the presence of an ordinary fluid, any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. W. Gibbons

We consider scalar and spinor particles in the spacetime of a domain wall in the context of low energy effective string theories, such as the generalized scalar-tensor gravity theories. This class of theories allows for an arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. B. Bezerra , L. P. Colatto , M. E. X. Guimaraes , e R. M. Teixeira Filho

We use the mathematical framework of loop quantum gravity (LQG) to study the quantization of three dimensional (Riemannian) gravity with positive cosmological constant (Lambda>0). We show that the usual regularization techniques (successful…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Alejandro Perez , Daniele Pranzetti

Numerical solutions of Einstein's and scalar-field equations are found for a global defect in a higher-dimensional spacetime. The defect has a $(3+1)$-dimensional core and a ``hedgehog'' scalar-field configuration in $n=3$ extra dimensions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Inyong Cho , Alexander Vilenkin

In the special case of a spherically symmetric solution of Einstein equations coupled to a scalar massless field, we examine the consequences on the exact solution imposed by a semiclassical treatment of gravitational interaction when the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sergio Doplicher , Gerardo Morsella , Nicola Pinamonti

We consider the change in the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the type of flat domain walls (i.e., kink solutions) in field-theoretic models with a real scalar field. We show that when the model is deformed by a bounded deforming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Petr A. Blinov , Tatiana V. Gani , Vakhid A. Gani

f(R) gravity is a well-known modification of General Relativity, that can be reduced to a scalar-tensor theory by a conformal transformation (Einstein frame). We study static spherically symmetric (SSS) asymptotically flat vacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Valery I. Zhdanov

In this work we explore the dynamical system phase space of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in the cosmological minisuperspace. This approach binds the main features of the theory through a system of autonomous differential equations, in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Jackson Levi Said , Zinovia Oikonomopoulou
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