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相关论文: Topological Mass Generation as an Interference Phe…

200 篇论文

Dynamical mass generation of a two-component fermion in $QED_3$ with a Chern-Simons term is investigated by solving the Schwinger-Dyson equation formulated in the lowest ladder approximation. Dependence of the dynamical fermion mass on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toyoki Matsuyama , Hideko Nagahiro , Satoko Uchida

The interaction between the complex antisymmetric tensor matter field and a scalar field is constructed. We analyze the Higgs mechanism and show the generation of mass and topological terms by spontaneous symmetry breaking.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Gonzaga Filho , M. S. Cunha , C. A. S. Almeida , R. R. Landim

The Schwinger mechanism, the production of charged particle-antiparticle pairs in a macroscopic external electric field, is derived for 2+1 dimensional theories. The rate of pair production per unit area for four species of massless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Danielle Allor , Thomas D. Cohen , David A. McGady

This work extends to the D-dimensional space-time the topological mass generation mechanism of the nonabelian BF model in four dimensions. In order to construct the gauge invariant nonabelian kinetic terms for a (D-2)-form B and a 1-form A,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. R. Landim , C. A. S. Almeida

We propose a scenario for particle-mass generation, assuming the existence of a physical regime where, firstly, physical particles can be considered as point-like objects moving in a background space-time and, secondly, their mere presence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. L. Jaramillo , V. Aldaya

The most well-known mechanism for fermions to acquire a mass is the Nambu-Goldstone-Anderson-Higgs mechanism, i.e. after a spontaneous symmetry breaking, a bosonic field that couples to the fermion mass term condenses, which grants a mass…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Juven Wang , Yi-Zhuang You

Non-Abelian gauge theories "live" in a space-time with non-trivial topology that can be characterized by an odd-dimensional Chern-Simons form. In QCD, Chern-Simons form is induced by the chiral anomaly and the presence of topological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

We investigate how a dynamical mass of a fermion is affected by a topological mass of a gauge field in a Maxwell-Chern-Simons $QED_3$ coupled with a two-component fermion. The dynamical mass and also a parity condensate are estimated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toyoki Matsuyama , Hideko Nagahiro

The four-dimensional model with topological mass generation that was found by Dvali, Jackiw and Pi has recently been generalized to any even number of dimensions (2n-dimensions) in a nontrivial manner in which a Stueckelberg-type mass term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Shinichi Deguchi

We introduce the massive gauge invariant, second order pure spin-3 theory in three dimensions. It consists of the addition of the second order gauge invariant massless pure spin-3 action with the first order topological(generalized)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Aragone , A. Khoudeir

We construct a Weyl-invariant extension of topologically massive gravity which, remarkably, turns out to include topologically massive electrodynamics, with a Proca mass term, conformally coupled to a scalar field. The action has no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-08 Suat Dengiz , Ercan Kilicarslan , Bayram Tekin

Bosonization techniques are important nonperturbative tools in quantum field theory. In three dimensions they possess interesting connections to topologically ordered systems and ultimately have driven the observation of an impressive web…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Carlos A. Hernaski , Pedro R. S. Gomes

A generic massive Thirring Model in three space-time dimensions exhibits a correspondence with a topologically massive bosonized gauge action associated to a self-duality constraint, and we write down a general expression for this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Botta Cantcheff , J. A. Helayël-Neto

By using the gauge-invariant but path-dependent, variables formalism, we consider a recently proposed topologically massive $U{\left( 1 \right)_{\cal W}} \times U{(1)_{\cal Y}}$ Chern-Simons-Higgs theory in $2+1$ dimensions. In particular,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto

Instantons, monopoles and vortices have become paradigms of topological structures in field theory and quantum mechanics, with important applications in particle physics, astrophysics, condensed matter physics and mathematics. We have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Sarmistha Kumar

We propose a generalization of Chiral Gravity, which follows from considering a Chern-Simons action for the spin connection with anti-symmetric contorsion. The theory corresponds to Topologically Massive Gravity at the chiral point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Simón del Pino , Gaston Giribet , Adolfo Toloza , Jorge Zanelli

I study the prospect of generating mass for symmetry-protected fermions without breaking the symmetry that forbids quadratic mass terms in the Lagrangian. I focus on 1+1 spacetime dimensions in the hope that this can provide guidance for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Yoni BenTov

In recent years tantalizing signs for a novel phase have been reported that is chirally symmetric but nevertheless exhibits massive bound states. The necessary condition for such a phase, referred to as Symmetric Mass Generation (SMG), is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Anna Hasenfratz , Oliver Witzel

In the present work, we study different aspects of Lorentz and CPT symmetry violation in extended massless QED. By following the observation that the 2+1 dimensional Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory can be originated from the 3+1 dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-01 F. A. Brito , L. S. Grigorio , M. S. Guimaraes , E. Passos , C. Wotzasek

We present a 3-dimensional model for massive gravity with masses induced by topological (Chern-Simons) and Proca-like mass terms. Causality and unitarity are discussed at tree-level. Power-counting renormalizability is also contemplated.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carlos Pinheiro , Gentil O. Pires , N. Tomimura