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It is shown that any singular Lagrangian theory: 1) can be formulated without the use of constraints by introducing a Clairaut-type version of the Hamiltonian formalism; 2) leads to a special kind of nonabelian gauge theory which is similar…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Steven Duplij

Modifications of the electromagnetic Maxwell Lagrangian in four dimensions have been considered by some authors. One may include an explicit massive term (Proca) and a topological but not Lorentz-invariant term within certain observational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 M. Botta Cantcheff , C. F. L. Godinho , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli , J. A. Helayël-Neto

In this article we present a Lagrangian representation for evolutionary systems with a Hamiltonian structure determined by a differential-geometric Poisson bracket of the first order associated with metrics of constant curvature.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Maxim V. Pavlov

The $t-J$ and Heisenberg models are truncated expansions of a canonically transformed Hubbard model coinciding with it at $U\to \infty$. We show that a modified canonical transformation applied to the Hubbard model leads to alternative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-30 Balazs Hetenyi , Hans Gerd Evertz

We provide new insights into the contact Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formulations of dissipative mechanical systems. In particular, we state a new form of the contact dynamical equations, and we review two recently presented Lagrangian…

We quantize the chiral Schwinger Model by using the Batalin-Tyutin formalism. We show that one can systematically construct the first class constraints and the desired involutive Hamiltonian, which naturally generates all secondary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jung-Ho Cha , Yong-Wan Kim , Young-Jai Park , Yongduk Kim , Seung-Kook Kim , Won T. Kim

Starting with the conformal transformations in the momentum space, the nonlinear $\sigma$-model and the standard model with the spontaneous broken $SU(2)\times U(1)$ symmetry are reproduced. The corresponding chiral Lagrangians are given in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-20 A. I. Machavariani

We describe the recently introduced method of Algebraic Bosonization of (1+1)-dimensional fermionic systems by discussing the specific case of the Calogero-Sutherland model. A comparison with the Bethe Ansatz results is also presented.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Caracciolo , M. Frau , A. Lerda , S. Sciuto , G. R. Zemba

The jet formalism for Classical Field theories is extended to the setting of Lie algebroids. We define the analog of the concept of jet of a section of a bundle and we study some of the geometric structures of the jet manifold. When a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eduardo Martinez

An improved update of the structure and decays of $\rho^0$, $\omega$ and $\phi$ mesons based on a chiral SU(3) Lagrangian, including anomaly terms is presented. We demonstrate that a consistent and quantitatively successful description of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. Klingl , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

We use a new variational method --based on the theory of anti-selfdual Lagrangians developed in [2] and [3]-- to establish the existence of solutions of convex Hamiltonian systems that connect two given Lagrangian submanifolds in $\R^{2N}$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nassif Ghoussoub , Abbas Moameni

Chiral form fields in $d$ dimensions can be effectively described as edge modes of topological Chern-Simons theories in $d+1$ dimensions. At the same time, manifestly Lorentz-invariant Lagrangian description of such fields directly in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Oleg Evnin , Euihun Joung , Karapet Mkrtchyan

Gauging and duality transformations, two of the most useful tools in many-body physics, are shown to be equivalent up to constant depth quantum circuits in the case of one-dimensional quantum lattice models. This is demonstrated by making…

Heisenberg motion equations in Quantum mechanics can be put into the Hamilton form. The difference between the commutator and its principal part, the Poisson bracket, can be accounted for exactly. Canonical transformations in Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Boris A. Kupershmidt

A preferred form for the path integral discretization is suggested that allows the implementation of canonical transformations in quantum theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Y. Shiekh

We prove the existence of resolution of singularities for arbitrary (not necessarily reduced or irreducible) excellent two-dimensional schemes, via permissible blow-ups. The resolution is canonical, and functorial with respect to…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-02-19 Vincent Cossart , Uwe Jannsen , Shuji Saito

In two dimensions the simple addition of two chiral bosons of opposite chiralities does not lead to a full massless scalar field. Similarly, in three dimensions the addition of two Maxwell-Chern-Simons fields of opposite helicities $\pm 1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Dalmazi , A. de Souza Dutra

We study radial excitations of pseudoscalar and vector (q bar q) mesons within a chiral approach. We derive a general form for a chiral Lagrangian describing processes involving excited pseudoscalar and vector mesons. The parameters of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Malte C. Tichy

Three dimensional bosonization is a conjectured duality between non-supersymmetric Chern-Simons theories coupled to matter fields in the fundamental representation of the gauge group. There is a well-established supersymmetric version of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Guy Gur-Ari , Ran Yacoby

We develop a Lagrangian approach for constructing a symplectic structure for singular systems. It gives a simple and unified framework for understanding the origin of the pathologies that appear in the Dirac-Bergmann formalism, and offers a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Montani , R. Montemayor
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