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The longitudinal structure function in deep inelastic scattering is one of the observables from which the gluon distribution can be unfolded. Consequently, this observable can be used to constrain the QCD dynamics at small $x$. In this work…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

Unitarity corrections to the BFKL description of high energy hard scattering are viewed in large $N_c$ QCD in light-cone quantization. In a center of mass frame unitarity corrections to high energy hard scattering are manifestly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yuri V. Kovchegov , A. H. Mueller , Samuel Wallon

We derive an expression for diffractive F_2 structure function which should be valid at small x for quasi-elastic scattering on a hadron and for quasi-elastic scattering on a large nucleus. This expression includes multiple rescatterings of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Yuri V. Kovchegov , Larry McLerran

We discuss how the proton structure function F2 is described in the HERA kinematic range by double asymptotic expressions for low x and large Q^2. From a NLO double asymptotic approximation of recent data from the H1 experiment at HERA we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. DeRoeck , M. Klein , Th. Naumann

Recent measurements of inclusive and semi-inclusive measurements from the HERA collaborations are presented. The measurements include neutral current structure functions $F_2$, $F_L$ and $xF_3$; the charged current cross section including…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Mehta

The structure functions $F_1$ and $F_2$ of the hadronic tensor of vector mesons are obtained at order $1/N$ and strong coupling using the gauge/gravity duality. We find that the large $N$ limit and the high energy one do not commute. Thus,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Nicolas Kovensky , Gustavo Michalski , Martin Schvellinger

We report our calculations on the logarithmic slope of the diffractive structure function F_2^D considering distinct approaches coming from both the pQCD and the Regge descriptions of diffractive DIS. Such a quantity is a potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. B. Gay Ducati , V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

We present a simultaneous extraction of the moments of $F_2$ and $F_L$ structure functions of the proton for a range of photon virtuality, $Q^2$. This is achieved by computing the forward Compton amplitude on the lattice utilizing the…

We make predictions for the diffractive longitudinal structure function F_L^D to be measured at HERA, based on DGLAP fits of diffractive parton distributions with twist--4 contribution. This contribution describes diffractive qqbar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-11-20 Krzysztof Golec-Biernat , Agnieszka Luszczak

The unpolarized virtual photon structure functions $F_2^\gamma(x,Q^2,P^2)$ and $F_L^\gamma(x,Q^2,P^2)$ are investigated in perturbative QCD for the kinematical region $\Lambda^2 \ll P^2 \ll Q^2$, where $-Q^2(-P^2)$ is the mass squared of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Takahiro Ueda , Tsuneo Uematsu , Ken Sasaki

Measurements of the diffractive structure function, $F_2^D$, of the proton at HERA are used to extract the partonic structure of the Pomeron. Regge Factorization is tested and is found to describe well the existing data within the selected…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Halina Abramowicz , Michael Groys , Aharon Levy

Linear and non-linear QCD evolutions at high energy suffer from severe issues related to convergence, due to higher order corrections enhanced by large double and single transverse logarithms. We resum double logarithms to all orders by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-29 E. Iancu , J. D. Madrigal , A. H. Mueller , G. Soyez , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos

We compute the full three-loop coefficient functions for the structure functions F_2 and F_L in massless perturbative QCD. The results for F_L complete the next-to-next-to-leading order description of unpolarized electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. M. Vermaseren , A. Vogt , S. Moch

We present the perturbative parts of the structure functions F_2^c and F_L^c for a gluon target having nonzero transverse momentum squared at order \alpha _s. The results of the double convolution (with respect to the Bjorken variable x and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov , G. Parente , N. P. Zotov

I present a unifying scheme for hadronic functions that comprises logarithmic corrections due to gluon emission in perturbative QCD, as well as power-behaved corrections of nonperturbative origin. The latter are derived by demanding that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. G. Stefanis

We perform fits of $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ and the gluon fragmentation function $D(x,Q)$ at initial scale $Q_0 \gg\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ to charged light hadron momentum spectra data by evolving in the Modified Leading Logarithm Approximation.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Albino , B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer , W. Ochs

Possibilities for the measurement of the longitudinal structure function in diffraction $F_\mathrm{L}^\mathrm{D}$ at the future US Electron Ion Collider are investigated. The sensitivity to $F_\mathrm{L}^\mathrm{D}$ arises from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Nestor Armesto , Paul R. Newman , Wojciech Slominski , Anna M. Stasto

We consider a generalized convolution, linking Structure Functions (SF) $F^N_2$ for nucleons, $F^A_2$ for a physical nucleus and $f^{PN,A}$ for a nucleus, composed of point-nucleons. In order to extract $F_2^n$ we employ data on $F_2^{p,A}$…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin

We present a set of formula to extract exponents of the longitudinal structure function and reduced cross section from the Regge-like behavior at small $x$. The exponents are found to be independent of $Q^{2}$ at NNLO analysis. As a result,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-24 G. R. Boroun

Current and future experimental studies of the high-energy limit of QCD, dominated by non-linear gluon dynamics in the low-x sector of the hadron wavefunctions, are presented. Results at HERA (proton) and RHIC (nucleus) pointing to the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-05-13 David d'Enterria