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相关论文: Birefringent Electroweak Textures

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Temporal metamaterials are artificially manufactured materials with time-dependent material properties that exhibit interesting phenomena when waves propagate through them. The propagation of electromagnetic waves in such time-varying…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-23 Christian Döding , Barbara Verfürth

The propagation of a quasi-harmonic electromagnetic wave in a bulk hyperbolic dielectric metamaterial is considered. If the group velocities dispersion is not taken into account, then wave propagation can be described either by the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-04 A. I. Maimistov

A circularly polarized electromagnetic plane wave carries an electric field that rotates clockwise or counterclockwise around the propagation direction of the wave. According to the handedness of this rotation, its \emph{longitudinal} spin…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Andrea Aiello , Peter Banzer

We explore the propagation and transformation of electromagnetic waves through spatially homogeneous yet smoothly time-dependent media within the framework of classical electrodynamics. By modelling the smooth transition, occurring during a…

Spin wave, the collective excitation of magnetic order, is one of the fundamental angular momentum carriers in magnetic systems. Understanding the spin wave propagation in magnetic textures lies in the heart of developing pure magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Jin Lan , Weichao Yu , Jiang Xiao

We present a detailed study of the dynamics of electronic wavepackets in Fibonacci semiconductor superlattices, both in flat band conditions and subject to homogeneous electric fields perpendicular to the layers. Coherent propagation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Enrique Diez , Francisco Dominguez-Adame , Enrique Macia , Angel Sanchez

Cosmological birefringence is a rotation of the polarization plane of photons coming from sources of astrophysical and cosmological origin. The rotation can also depend on the energy of the photons and not only on the distance of the source…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-22 M. Galaverni , G. Gubitosi , F. Paci , F. Finelli

Light propagation is investigated in the context of local anisotropic nonlinear dielectric media at rest with the dielectric coefficients $\epsilon^\mu{}_\nu = \epsilon^\mu{}_\nu (\vec{E},\vec{B})$ and constant $\mu$, in the limit of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. A. De Lorenci , R. Klippert , D. H. Teodoro

We analyze electromagnetic field propagation through a random medium which consists of hyperbolic metamaterial domains separated by regions of normal "elliptic" space. This situation may occur in a problem as common as 9 micrometer light…

光学 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Alexander V. Kildishev

Cosmic strings are topological defects possibly formed in the early Universe, which may be observable due to their gravitational effects on the cosmic microwave background radiation or gravitational wave experiments. To this effect it is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 R. P. L. Azevedo , C. J. A. P. Martins

Classical solutions describing strings endowed with an electric charge and carrying a constant electromagnetic current are constructed within the bosonic sector of the Electroweak Theory. For any given ratio of the Higgs boson mass to W…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mikhail S. Volkov

We study the behavior of wave propagation in materials for which not all of the principle elements of the permeability and permittivity tensors have the same sign. We find that a wide variety of effects can be realized in such media,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. R. Smith , D. Schurig

We reconsider the problem of the birefringence of electromagnetic (EM) waves in a medium consisting of a plasma and a $\nu\bar{\nu}$-gas within the Standard Model of particle physics. The considered effect arises in such a medium due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Maxim Dvornikov , Victor B. Semikoz

The spectrum of stable electrically and magnetically charged supersymmetric particles can change discontinuously as one changes the vacuum on the Coulomb branch of gauge theories with extended supersymmetry in four dimensions. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philip C. Argyres , K. Narayan

We formulate an effective medium (mean field) theory of a material consisting of randomly distributed nodes connected by straight slender rods, hinged at the nodes. Defining novel wavelength-dependent effective elastic moduli, we calculate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. I. Katz , J. J. Hoffman , M. S. Conradi , J. G. Miller

We study the network of Type-I cosmic strings using the field-theoretic numerical simulations in the Abelian-Higgs model. For Type-I strings, the gauge field plays an important role, and thus we find that the correlation length of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Takashi Hiramatsu , Yuuiti Sendouda , Keitaro Takahashi , Daisuke Yamauchi , Chul-Moon Yoo

Using a two-fluid approach, we consider the properties of relativistically nonlinear (arbitrary $a_0$), circularly polarized \EM\ waves propagating along magnetic field in electron-ion and pair plasmas. Dispersion relations depend on how…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Maxim Lyutikov

The vacuum manifold of the standard electroweak model is a three-sphere when one considers homogeneous Higgs field configurations. For inhomogeneous configurations we argue that the vacuum manifold is the Hopf fibered three sphere and that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Teerthal Patel , Tanmay Vachaspati

We present an exact treatment of wave propagation in some inhomogeneous thin films with highly space-dependent dielectric constant. It is based on a space transformation which replaces the physical space by the optical path. In the new…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guillaume Petite , Alexander Shvartsburg

An isotropic elastic half space is prestrained so that two of the principal axes of strain lie in the bounding plane, which itself remains free of traction. The material is subject to an isotropic constraint of arbitrary nature. A surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Michel Destrade , Nigel H. Scott