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相关论文: Eikonalization and Unitarity Constraints

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General expressions for all parity-conserving polarization observables of elastic electron-nucleon scattering in the one-photon exchange approximation are derived for a general frame of reference, i.e.\ not assumming scattering off a…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-15 H. Arenhövel

Recent results on the slope of the $pp$ diffraction cone measured by TOTEM at $7$ and $8$ GeV show an unexpected rapid rise in $s$, close to $B(s)\sim \ln^2$, rather than $\ln s$, typical of the Regge-pole predictions. We show that the new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Norbert Bence , László Jenkovszky , István Szanyi

We begin the process of unitarizing the Pomeron at large 't Hooft coupling. We do so first in the conformal regime, which applies to good accuracy to a number of real and toy problems in QCD. We rewrite the conformal Pomeron in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-10 Richard C. Brower , Matthew J. Strassler , Chung-I Tan

The scattering amplitude of hadrons in high energy Regge limit can be rewritten in terms of reggeized gluons, i.e. Reggeons. We consider three-Reggeon states that possess either C=+1 or C=-1 parity. In this work using Janik-Wosiek method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Kotanski

The concept of the order parameter is extremely useful in physics. Here, I discuss extensions of this concept to cases when the order parameter is no longer a constant but fluctuates or oscillates in space and time. This allows one to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Konstantin B. Efetov

We have calculated the one-loop scattering amplitude of an electron by an external Coulomb potential in QED free of infrared divergences. This feature is achieved by applying the Faddeev-Kulish formalism, which implies a redefinition of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-15 J. A. Oller , Marcela Peláez

The differential cross section and polarization observables for the elastic reaction induced by deuteron scattering off electrons at rest are calculated in the one-photon-exchange (Born) approximation. Specific attention is given to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-06 G. I. Gakh , M. I. Konchatni , N. P. Merenkov , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , A. G. Gakh

We address here the problem of describing both the total and the elastic proton-proton cross-section, through the four outstanding features of hadron scattering: (i) the optical point; (ii) the forward peak, (iii) the dip and (iv) the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Giulia Pancheri , Daniel A. Fagundes , A. Grau , O. Shekhovtsova , Yogendra N. Srivastava

An eikonalized elastic proton-proton and proton-antiproton scattering amplitude, based on the suggestion of a finite sum of ladder diagrams, calculated from QCD and the number of $s-$channel gluon rungs and correspondingly the powers of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-21 A. Lengyel , Z. Tarics

We predict glueball/oddball resonances lying on the pomeron/odderon trajectories. A simple new form of the trajectories, with threshold and asymptotic behaviour required by analyticity and unitarity, is proposed. The parameters of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 István Szanyi , László Jenkovszky , Rainer Schicker , Volodymyr Svintozelskyi

The non-forward eikonal scattering matrix for dipole-proton scattering at high energy obtains an imaginary part due to a $C$-odd three gluon exchange. We present numerical estimates for the perturbative Odderon amplitude as a function of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Adrian Dumitru , Heikki Mäntysaari , Risto Paatelainen

We present a general method to find the upper and lower bounds on the generalized entanglement of formation for multi-party systems. The upper and lower bounds can be expressed in terms of the bi-partite entanglements of formation and/or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 An Min Wang

We study the variance in the measurement of observables during scattering events, as computed using amplitudes. The classical regime, characterised by negligible uncertainty, emerges as a consequence of an infinite set of relationships…

Motivated by scalar-tensor gravities, we consider a theory which contains massless scalar fields with different sound speeds. We derive unitarity relations for partial wave amplitudes of $2 \to 2$ scattering, with explicit formulas for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Y. Ageeva , P. Petrov

We obtain the solution of the unitarity equation for the elastic processes in terms of the expansion coefficients of the amplitude as a function on the SO_mu(2.1) group. This approach is a generalization of the eikonal representation to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-05 O. N. Soldatenko , A. N. Vall , A. A. Vladimirov

We present a bound on the imaginary part of the single helicity-flip amplitude for spin 1/2-spin 1/2 scattering at small momentum transfer. The variational method of Lagrange multipliers is employed to optimize the single-flip amplitude…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. T. Bates , N. H. Buttimore

We consider the contribution of the Odderon to diffractive $pp$ and $p\bar p$ elastic scattering at large center of mass energy. We identify the Odderon and Pomeron with the Reggeized $1^{\pm-}$ and $2^{++}$ glueballs in the bulk,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Florian Hechenberger , Kiminad A. Mamo , Ismail Zahed

A phenomenological scaling property of the LHC proton-proton elastic scattering cross sections at moderate transfer momentum has been recently observed. The theoretical QCD saturation framework for hard elastic scattering on the proton,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 R. Peschanski , B. G. Giraud

This is a review and tutorial paper which discusses the fundamental limitations on the maximal power which can be received, absorbed, and scattered by an electrically small electrically polarizable particle and infinite periodical arrays of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Sergei Tretyakov

Unitarity is a fundamental property of any theory required to ensure we work in a theoretically consistent framework. In comparison with the quark sector, experimental tests of unitarity for the 3x3 neutrino mixing matrix are considerably…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Stephen Parke , Mark Ross-Lonergan