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相关论文: Information Content in $B \to VV$ Decays and the A…

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In $B_c^- \to J/\psi (\to \mu^+ \mu^-)\tau^-\bar{\nu}_\tau$ decay, the three-momentum $\boldsymbol{p}_{\tau^-}$ cannot be determined accurately due to the decay products of $\tau^-$ inevitably include an undetected $\nu_{\tau}$. As a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Quan-Yi Hu , Xin-Qiang Li , Xiao-Long Mu , Ya-Dong Yang , Dong-Hui Zheng

C++ package {\tt BtoVVana} is aimed to extract physics parameters in decays of the scalar neutral B-meson to two vector particles in the intermediate state, and two leptons and two pseudoscalar mesons in the final state. Improved angular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Shulga

In experiment, the multiplicity distributions of inelastic processes are truncated due to finite energy, insufficient statistics or special choice of events. It is shown that the moments of such truncated multiplicity distributions possess…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. M. Dremin , V. A. Nechitailo

Methods have been developed to identify the probability distribution of a random vector $Z$ from information consisting of its bounded range and the probability density function or moments of a quantity of interest, $Q(Z)$. The mapping from…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-16 Wayne Isaac T. Uy , Mircea D. Grigoriu

Tensor decomposition methods are popular tools for learning latent variables given only lower-order moments of the data. However, the standard assumption is that we have sufficient data to estimate these moments to high accuracy. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-13 Omer Gottesman , Weiwei Pan , Finale Doshi-Velez

The sub-Gaussian stable distribution is a heavy-tailed elliptically contoured law which has interesting applications in signal processing and financial mathematics. This work addresses the problem of feasible estimation of distributions. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-04 Taras Bodnar , Dmitry Otryakhin , Erik Thorsen

The information entropies in coordinate and momentum spaces and their sum ($S_r$, $S_k$, $S$) are evaluated for many nuclei using "experimental" densities or/and momentum distributions. The results are compared with the harmonic oscillator…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. E. Massen , V. P. Psonis , A. N. Antonov

The distribution of the squared momentum difference |P_A|^2 - |P_B|^2 between the momenta in the laboratory system of two experimentally observed particles A and B provides a test for whether an observed mass peak indicates a real resonance…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Marek Karliner , Harry J. Lipkin

Following [1], the aim of this paper is to analyze the relative weighted entropy involving the central moments weight functions. We compare the standard relative entropy with the weighted case in two particular forms of Gaussian…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh , Adriano Polpo

Shrinkage of large particles, either through depolymerisation (i.e. progressive shortening) or through fragmentation (breakage into smaller pieces) may be modelled by discrete equations, of Becker-D\''oring type, or by continuous ones. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Marie Doumic

The complementarity between time and energy, as well as between an angle and a component of angular momentum, is described at three different layers of understanding. The phenomena of super-resolution are readily apparent in the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Scott Roger Shepard

This paper introduces measures for how each moment contributes to the precision of parameter estimates in GMM settings. For example, one of the measures asks what would happen to the variance of the parameter estimates if a particular…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-01-09 Bo Honore , Thomas Jorgensen , Aureo de Paula

We introduce an optimized data vector of cosmic shear measures (N). This data vector has high information content, is not sensitive against B-mode contamination and only shows small correlation between data points of different angular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Eifler , M. Kilbinger , P. Schneider

Angular distributions of the decay $\mathrm{B}^0 \to \mathrm{K}^{*0} \mu^+ \mu^-$ are studied using a sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = $ 8 TeV collected with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-06-19 CMS Collaboration

An analysis of quantum measurement is presented that relies on an information-theoretic description of quantum entanglement. In a consistent quantum information theory of entanglement, entropies (uncertainties) conditional on measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 N. J. Cerf , C. Adami

Information delivery via molecular signals is abundant in nature and potentially useful for industry sensing. Many propagation channels (e.g., tissue membranes and catalyst beds) contain porous medium materials and the impact this has on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Yuting Fang , Weisi Guo , Matteo Icardi , Adam Noel , Nan Yang

The role played by Time in the quantum theory is still mysterious by many aspects. In particular it is not clear today whether the distribution of decay times of unstable particles could be described by a Time Operator. As we shall discuss,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Thomas Durt

This paper presents a study of the large-sample behavior of the posterior distribution of a structural parameter which is partially identified by moment inequalities. The posterior density is derived based on the limited information…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-01-13 Yuan Liao , Wenxin Jiang

This paper focuses on parameter estimation and introduces a new method for lower bounding the Bayesian risk. The method allows for the use of virtually \emph{any} information measure, including R\'enyi's $\alpha$, $\varphi$-Divergences, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Amedeo Roberto Esposito , Adrien Vandenbroucque , Michael Gastpar

Three-body semileptonic $\tau$-decays offer a path to understand the properties of light hadronic systems and CP symmetry violations through searches for electric dipole moments. In studies of electro-weak physics, the hadronic part of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Fabian Krinner , Stephan Paul