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The design space for a self-assembled multicomponent objects ranges from a solution in which every building block is unique to one with the minimum number of distinct building blocks that unambiguously define the target structure. Using a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Joakim Bohlin , Andrew J. Turberfield , Ard A. Louis , Petr Šulc

The link between the nucleon generalized parton distributions and the non-diagonal one-body density matrix in momentum space is studied. Attention is focussed on the region where quark generalized parton distributions (GPD's) describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Boffi , B. Pasquini , M. Traini

We present a revised version of our automated technique using Gaussian processes (GPs) to detect Damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs) along quasar (QSO) sightlines. The main improvement is to allow our Gaussian process pipeline to detect…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Ming-Feng Ho , Simeon Bird , Roman Garnett

Continuum dislocation dynamics (CDD) represents the evolution of systems of curved and connected dislocation lines in terms of density-like field variables which include the volume density of loops (or 'curvature density') as an additional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Xi Luo , Michael Zaiser

The lowest dimensional gluon condensate $G_2$ is analysed at finite temperature and chemical potential using a bottom/up holographic model of QCD. Starting from the free energy of the model, pressure, entropy and quark density are obtained.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Floriana Giannuzzi

We present an extensive study on inhomogeneous chiral condensates in QCD at finite density in the chiral limit using a generalized Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approach. Performing analyses on higher harmonics of one-dimensionally (1D) modulated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Hiroaki Abuki , Daisuke Ishibashi , Katsuhiko Suzuki

One-particle inclusive CP asymmetries in the decays of the type B -> D(*) X are considered in the framework of a QCD based method to calculate the rates for one-particle inclusive decays.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xavier Calmet , Thomas Mannel , Ingo Schwarze

We consider diffusion limited aggregation of particles of two different kinds. It is assumed that a particle of one kind may adhere only to another particle of the same kind. The particles aggregate on a linear substrate which consists of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. B. Postnikov , A. B. Ryabov , A. Loskutov

We study the dipole picture for the description of the deep inelastic scattering, focusing on the structure functions which are driven directly by the gluon distribution. One performs estimates using the effective dipole cross section given…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. B. Gay Ducati , M. V. T. Machado

Inclusive and semi-inclusive deep inelastic leptoproduction offers possibilities to study details of the quark and gluon structure of the hadrons involved. In many of these experiments polarization is an essential ingredient. We also…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. J. Mulders

III-V growth and surface conditions strongly influence the physical structure and resulting optical properties of self-assembled quantum dots (QDs). Beyond the design of a desired active optical wavelength, the polarization response of QDs…

Collective excitations of many-body electron systems can carry internal structure, tied to the quantum geometry of the Hilbert space in which they are embedded. This has been shown explicitly for particle-hole-like excitations, which carry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 H. A. Fertig , Luis Brey

We propose the formulation of lattice QCD wherein all elements of the theory (gauge action, fermionic action, theta-term, and all operators) are constructed from a single object, namely the lattice Dirac operator D with exact chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Horvath

Low-density amorphous ice (LDA) is one of the most common solid materials in the Universe and a key material for understanding the many famous anomalies of liquid water. Yet, despite its significance and its discovery dating nearly 90…

The ground state configurations and the \lq{}\lq{}normal\rq{}\rq{} mode spectra of a $quasi$-one-dimensional (Q1D) binary system of charged particles interacting through a screened Coulomb potential are presented. The minimum energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-10 W. P. Ferreira , J. C. N. Carvalho , P. W. S. Oliveira , G. A. Farias , F. M. Peeters

We study the intrinsic shape and alignment of isodensities of galaxy cluster halos extracted from the MultiDark MDR1 cosmological simulation. We find that the simulated halos, are extremely prolate on small scales, and increasingly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. M. Groener , D. M. Goldberg

In the first chapter we give an introduction to hard diffractive scattering in QCD to introduce basic concepts and terminology. In the second chapter we make predictions for the evolution of skewed parton distributions in a proton in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Freund

We investigate the properties of damped Ly{\alpha} absorption systems (DLAs) in semi-analytic models of galaxy formation, including partitioning of cold gas in galactic discs into atomic, molecular, and ionized phases with a molecular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michael Berry , Rachel S. Somerville , Marcel R. Haas , Eric Gawiser , Ari Maller , Gergo Popping , Scott C. Trager

Within a perturbative approach to Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), we show how to extend ordinary DGLAP longitudinal evolution equations to include the radiative transverse momentum generated in the collinear branching regime. Considering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Federico A. Ceccopieri

We investigate low-density, quantum-degenerate gases in the presence of a localised attractive potential in the centre of a one-dimensional harmonic trap.The attractive potential is modelled using a parameterised delta-function, allowing us…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-30 J. Goold , D. O Donoghue , Th. Busch