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相关论文: The Banks-Zaks Expansion and "Freezing" in Perturb…

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The recent QCD calculations of the five-loop beta function and of R(e+e-) to O(alpha_s^4) provide one more term in the Banks-Zaks expansion in (16.5-nf). There is no longer any hope that the expansion could extend, even crudely, to low nf.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 P. M. Stevenson

Perturbative QCD with nf flavours of massless quarks becomes simple in the hypothetical limit nf -> 16.5, where the leading beta-function coefficient vanishes. The Banks-Zaks (BZ) expansion in a0=(8/321)(16.5-nf) is straightforward to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 P. M. Stevenson

We investigate the possibility that alpha_s freezes as function of N_f within perturbation theory. We use two approaches -- direct search for a zero in the effective-charge (ECH) beta function, and the Banks-Zaks (BZ) expansion. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Einan Gardi , Marek Karliner

We consider the behaviour of the perturbative QCD corrections to the R(e+e-) ratio in the limit that the c.m. energy sqrt(s) vanishes. We find that for N(f)<9 flavours of massless quarks, the perturbative correction to the parton model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. M. Howe , C. J. Maxwell

In QCD with 16\half-epsilon massless quark flavours there is an infrared fixed point with alpha_s/pi = (8/321)epsilon in the limit epsilon -> 0+. I develop the idea of Banks and Zaks to expand about N_f=16\half. This expansion is certainly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. M. Stevenson

Motivated by the recent 4-loop analysis of the JLab data on Bjorken Sum Rule, where the pQCD series seems to blow up at $|Q|\lesssim 1.5\,\GeV, \alpha_s \gtrsim 0.33\,,$ we overview the general origin of the divergency of common…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. V. Shirkov

We present progress in the QCD analysis of the Bjorken sum rule at low momentum transfers. We study asymptotic structure of the perturbative QCD expansion at low $Q^2$ scales based on analysis of recent accurate data on the Bjorken sum rule…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-19 V. L. Khandramai , O. P. Solovtsova , O. V. Teryaev

We have extended our previous computations, performed analytically for a general gauge group, of the even-$N$ moments $\gamma_{\rm ik}^{\,(3)}(N)$ of the four-loop flavour-singlet splitting functions $P_{\rm ik}^{\,(3)}(x)$ to $N = 22$. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 G. Falcioni , F. Herzog , S. Moch , A. Pelloni , A. Vogt

Perturbative QCD, when optimized by the principle of minimal sensitivity at fourth order, yields finite results for R(e+e-)(Q) down to Q=0. For two massless flavours (n_f=2) this occurs because the couplant "freezes" at a fixed point of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 P. M. Stevenson

Solving the QCD renormalization group equation at the 2-loop and 3-loop orders we obtain explicit expressions for the coupling as a function of the scale in terms of the Lambert W function. We study the nature of the ``Landau…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Einan Gardi , Georges Grunberg , Marek Karliner

The normalization of the gluon condensate and of renormalon-related power corrections in QCD is computed under the assumption that their ``perturbative'' part dominates over any eventual extra contribution from the non-trivial vacuum. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Georges Grunberg

We study the conformal window of QCD using perturbation theory, starting from the perturbative upper edge and going down as much as we can towards the strongly coupled regime. We do so by exploiting the available five-loop computation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Marco Serone

We present details of study of the Bjorken polarized sum rule carried out recently in [1] within the range of energies where the data were collected by JLAB collaboration, 0.05 GeV2 < Q2 < 3 GeV2. Three approaches to QCD with analytic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 C. Ayala , G. Cvetic , A. V. Kotikov , B. G. Shaikhatdenov

At the end of 2016, we computed the five-loop (N$^4$LO) contributions to the beta function in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), its generalization to non-Abelian gauge theories with a simple compact Lie group, and for Quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 F. Herzog , B. Ruijl , T. Ueda , J. Vermaseren , A. Vogt

We analytically compute the five-loop term in the beta function which governs the running of $\alpha_s$ --- the quark-gluon coupling constant in QCD. The new term leads to a reduction of the theory uncertainty in $\alpha_s$ taken at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 P. A. Baikov , K. G. Chetyrkin , J. H. Kühn

We have computed the four lowest even-N moments of all four splitting functions for the evolution of flavour-singlet parton densities of hadrons at the fourth order in the strong coupling constant alpha_s. The perturbative expansion of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 S. Moch , B. Ruijl , T. Ueda , J. A. M. Vermaseren , A. Vogt

In both QCD and supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) with N_f flavors there are conformal windows where the theory is asymptotically free in the ultraviolet while the infrared physics is governed by a non-trivial fixed-point. In SQCD, the lower N_f…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Einan Gardi , Georges Grunberg

There are indications of a faith transition in QCD: The strong coupling may freeze at a sufficiently low value to make PQCD relevant even in the confining regime. The properties of PQCD at low Q^2 depend on the asymptotic field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Hoyer

We study the polarized Bjorken sum rule at low momentum transfers in the range $0.22<Q<1.73 {\rm GeV}$ with the four-loop N$^3$LO expression for the coefficient function $C_{\rm Bj}(\alpha_s)$ in the framework of the common QCD perturbation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 V. L. Khandramai , R. S. Pasechnik , D. V. Shirkov , O. P. Solovtsova , O. V. Teryaev

We derive explicit expressions for the elements of the $\{ \beta \}$-expansion for the nonsinglet Adler $D_A$-function and Bjorken polarized sum rules $S^{Bjp}$ in the N$^4$LO using recent results by Chetyrkin for these quantities computed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 P. A. Baikov , S. V. Mikhailov
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