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It is argued that constituent quarks live in an effective theory that possesses an approximate conformal invariance. An effective lagrangian is constructed which in the large-$\nc$ approximation incorporates Regge asymptotic constraints.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. R. Beane , U. van Kolck

Confining configurations are introduced into the standard instanton vacuum model. This drastically improves theoretical properties of the vacuum: instanton size density $d(\rho)$ stabilizes at $\rho\sim 0.2 fm$, all chiral effects are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Yu. A. Simonov

Evidence from lattice QCD calculations is presented showing that instantons and their associated zero modes play a major role in the physics of light hadrons and the propagation of light quarks in the QCD vacuum.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 John W. Negele

Transport equations for quark matter are derived in the mean field approximation for the Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio Lagrangian. Emphasis is put on the chiral limit (zero current quark masses) and the consequences of the chiral symmetry are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. Florkowski , J. Huefner , S. P. Klevansky , L. Neise

We review the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) approach to the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). The subjects treated in Part I include the vacuum structure of QCD, mass spectra and coupling constants of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro

We derive the the effective lagrangian that describes the interactions among vector, axial-vector mesons and pseudoscalars starting from the extended chiral quark model (ECQM). The results for the low-energy constants of this effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Domenec Espriu

It is shown in a systematic way that the instanton dilute model can be combined with the global colour symmetry model to form a new nonperturbative QCD model. Based on the quark propagator derived in the instanton dilute liquid…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Hongshi Zong , Xiaohua Wu , Xiaofu Lü , Chaohsi Chang , Engang Zhao

The detailed analysis of nonperturbative contributions to the electromagnetic quark form factor is performed within the framework of the instanton liquid model (ILM) of the QCD vacuum. The method of the path-ordered Wilson exponentials is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Dorokhov , I. O. Cherednikov

We study the effective chiral Lagrangian in the chiral limit from the instanton vacuum. Starting from the nonlocal effective chiral action, we derive the effective chiral Lagrangian, using the derivative expansion to order $O(p^4)$ in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Hyun-Ah Choi , Hyun-Chul Kim

We study the approximation of chiral quark models with simpler models, obtained via gradient expansion. The resulting Lagrangian of the type of the linear sigma-model contains, at the lowest level, an additional term with two derivatives.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wojciech Broniowski , Bojan Golli

In this talk it is discussed the derivation of low-frequencies part of quark determinant and partition function. As a first application, quark condensate is calculated beyond chiral limit with the account of O(m), O(1/N_c), O(1/N_c m) and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Musakhanov

A Lagrangian for quantum electrodynamics is found which makes it explicit that the photon mass is eventually set to zero in the physical part on observational ground. It remains possible to obtain a counterterm Lagrangian where the only…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

The Schwinger-Dyson formalism is used to check the consistency of instanton model solutions for the quark propagator with recent models of confining gluon propagators. We find that the models are not consistent. A major discrepancy is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. S. Kisslinger , M. Aw , A. Harey , O. Linsuain

We develop a relativistic quark model for pion structure, which incorporates the non-trivial structure of the vacuum of Quantum Chromodynamics as modelled by instantons. Pions are boundstates of quarks and the strong quark-pion vertex is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. V. Anikin , A. E. Dorokhov , A. E. Maximov , L. Tomio , V. Vento

The Interacting Instanton Liquid Model is used to explore the role of instanton induced dynamics in hadron structure. To support the validity of this model in the chiral regime, the quark mass dependencies of several properties are shown to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Cristoforetti , P. Faccioli , M. C. Traini , J. W. Negele

The connection between QCD, a nonlocal Nambu--Jona-Lasinio type model and the Landau gauge gluon propagator is explored. This two point function is parameterized by a functional form which is compatible with Dyson-Schwinger and lattice QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-12 Pedro Costa , O. Oliveira , P. J. Silva

We model the effects of a large number of zero modes for $N_f$ species of quarks at finite vacuum angle $\theta$, using a matrix model with gaussian weights constrained by the topological susceptibility and compressibility. The quenched…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

The approach of path integral hadronization, applied to a quark-diquark toy model, is used to derive an effective chiral meson-baryon Lagrangian. In this approach the Goldberger-Treiman relation, found at the quark-meson level, is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dietmar Ebert , Thomas Jurke

Instanton liquid model being effective model of the QCD vacuum describes well the hadrons at low as well at intermediate energies. Thus, contact with perturbative QCD results is possible providing the unique information about the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. E. Dorokhov

This work extends weak KAM theory to the case of a nonsmooth Lagrangian satisfying a superlinear growth condition. Using the solution of a weak KAM equation that is a stationary Hamilton-Jacobi equation and the proximal aiming method, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-01 Yurii Averboukh