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We analytically determine the dynamical properties of two dimensional field driven Lorentz gases within the thermodynamic formalism. For dilute gases subjected to an iso-kinetic thermostat, we calculate the topological pressure as a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oliver Muelken , Henk van Beijeren

Relativistic formalism of Green's functions is dicussed in QCD and QED,where the relativistic Green's functions are constructed using the Schwinger proper time formalism and the Fock-Feynman-Schwinger method.As a result a simple and exact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Yu. A. Simonov

We investigate a relativistic quantum field theory in the particle representation using a non-perturbative variational technique. The theory is that of two massive scalar particles, `nucleons' and `mesons', interacting via a Yukawa…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. W. Schreiber , R. Rosenfelder

We present a compact and simplified proof of a generalized Wick theorem to calculate the Green's function of bosonic and fermionic systems in an arbitrary initial state. It is shown that the decomposition of the non-interacting $n$-particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 R. van Leeuwen , G. Stefanucci

We explicitly calculate the Green functions describing quantum changes of topology in Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker Universes whose spacelike sections are compact but endowed with distinct topologies. The calculations are performed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Jerome Martin , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Ivano Damiao Soares

Although its practical efficiency is unquestionable, the thermodynamic tool presents a slight inconsistency from the theoretical point of view. After exposing arguments, which explain this opinion, a suggestion is put forward to solve the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volodymyr Krasnoholovets , Jean-Louis Tane

We present an efficient implementation of a surface Green's-function method for atomistic modeling of surfaces within the framework of density functional theory using a pseudopotential localized basis set approach. In this method, the…

It is possible to provide a thermodynamic interpretation for the field equations in any diffeomorphism invariant theory of gravity. This insight, in turn, leads us to the possibility of deriving the gravitational field equations from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 T. Padmanabhan

We focus attention on some particular thermodynamic relations (PTR). Using information theory concepts we show that, for a reversible process, microscopic considerations related to these PTR make the concomitant informational contents of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. M. F. Curado , A. Plastino

A type of mechanics will be presented that possesses some distinctive properties. On the one hand, its physical description & rules of operation are readily comprehensible & intuitively clear. On the other, it fully satisfies all observable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Eric Tesse

A simple and effective approach to thermodynamics is suggested, which solves the major difficulties in the traditional presentation of the subject. The internal energy is introduced from the behavior of deformable bodies, whereas the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Rodrigo de Abreu , Vasco Guerra

State-space representation is essential in the theory of dynamic systems. This paper introduces a methodology for obtaining state-space representation from the thermal models of elementary components of a building by the conjunction of two…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-15 Christian Ghiaus , Naveed Ahmad

We set up a framework for quantum stochastic thermodynamics based solely on experimentally controllable, but otherwise arbitrary interventions at discrete times. Using standard assumptions about the system-bath dynamics and insights from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Philipp Strasberg

We develop a general technique for computing functional integrals with fixed area and boundary length constraints. The correct quantum dimensions for the vertex functions are recovered by properly regularizing the Green function. Explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pietro Menotti , Erik Tonni

An open question of whether phenomenological fluid equations to be used for direct numerical simulation of turbulence are warranted on `first principles' is addressed, and the problem is posed using Klimontovich microscopic density to…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shunichi Tsuge

All current formulations of thermodynamics invoke some form of coarse-graining or ensembles as the supposed link between their own laws and the microscopic laws of motion. They deal only with ensemble-averages, expectation values,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Chiara Marletto

Although its practical efficiency is unquestionable, it is well known that thermodynamics presents conceptual difficulties from the theoretical point of view. It is shown that the problem comes from an imperfect compatibility between the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Tane

Accurately describing work extraction from a quantum system is a central objective for the extension of thermodynamics to individual quantum systems. The concepts of work and heat are surprisingly subtle when generalizations are made to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Felix C. Binder , Sai Vinjanampathy , Kavan Modi , John Goold

Based on a general analysis of Green functions in the real-time thermal field theory, we have proven that the four-point amputated functions in a NJL model in the fermion bubble diagram approximation behave like usual two-point functions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Bang-Rong Zhou

A quantum-mechanical calculation of the single-particle level (s.p.l.) density $g(\epsilon)$ is carried on by using the connection with the single-particle Green's function. The relation between the imaginary part of Green's function and…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Stetcu